modpost: reduce visibility of symbols and constify r/o arrays

Internally used symbols of modpost don't need to be externally visible;
make them static. Also constify the string arrays so they resist in the
r/o section instead of being runtime writable.

Those changes lead to a small size reduction as can be seen below:

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
  51381    2640   12416   66437   10385 scripts/mod/modpost.old
  51765    2224   12416   66405   10365 scripts/mod/modpost.new

Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>