media: v4l2-ctrl: Use p_const when possible

After adding a const pointer to ctrl_ptr, lets use it where it make
sense.

Suggested-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Delgado <ribalda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>