cacheinfo: Allow early detection and population of cache attributes

Some architecture/platforms may need to setup cache properties very
early in the boot along with other cpu topologies so that all these
information can be used to build sched_domains which is used by the
scheduler.

Allow detect_cache_attributes to be called quite early during the boot.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704101605.1318280-7-sudeep.holla@arm.com


Tested-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>