iio: prox: srf08: Fix buffer alignment in iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp()

To make code more readable, use a structure to express the channel
layout and ensure the timestamp is 8 byte aligned.

Found during an audit of all calls of uses of
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp()

Fixes: 78f83902 ("iio: distance: srf08: add IIO driver for us ranger")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Andreas Klinger <ak@it-klinger.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210501170121.512209-13-jic23@kernel.org