ice: Cleanup ice_update_link_info

Do not allocate memory for the Get PHY Abilities command data buffer when
it is not necessary, change one local variable to another to reduce the
number of de-references, reduce the scope of some local variables, and
reorder the code and change exit points to get rid of an unnecessary goto
label.

Signed-off-by: Bruce Allan <bruce.w.allan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Anirudh Venkataramanan <anirudh.venkataramanan@intel.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Bowers <andrewx.bowers@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>