efi_loader: make variable store size customizable

Currently the size of the buffer to keep UEFI variables in memory is fixed
at 16384 bytes. This size has proven to be too small for some use cases.

Make the size of the memory buffer for UEFI variables customizable.

Reported-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>