x86: mp: Add iterators for CPUs

It is convenient to iterate through the CPUs performing work on each one
and processing the result. Add a few iterator functions which handle this.
These can be used by any client code. It can call mp_run_on_cpus() on
each CPU that is returned, handling them one at a time.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Wolfgang Wallner <wolfgang.wallner@br-automation.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>