Take a signed 'long' instead of an 'unsigned long' for the number of
pages to add/subtract to the total number of pages used by the MMU.  This
fixes a zero-extension bug on 32-bit kernels that effectively corrupts
the per-cpu counter used by the shrinker.

Per-cpu counters take a signed 64-bit value on both 32-bit and 64-bit
kernels, whereas kvm_mod_used_mmu_pages() takes an unsigned long and thus
an unsigned 32-bit value on 32-bit kernels.  As a result, the value used
to adjust the per-cpu counter is zero-extended (unsigned -> signed), not
sign-extended (signed -> signed), and so KVM's intended -1 gets morphed to
4294967295 and effectively corrupts the counter.

This was found by a staggering amount of sheer dumb luck when running
kvm-unit-tests on a 32-bit KVM build.  The shrinker just happened to kick
in while running tests and do_shrink_slab() logged an error about trying
to free a negative number of objects.  The truly lucky part is that the
kernel just happened to be a slightly stale build, as the shrinker no
longer yells about negative objects as of commit 18bb473e ("mm:
vmscan: shrink deferred objects proportional to priority").

 vmscan: shrink_slab: mmu_shrink_scan+0x0/0x210 [kvm] negative objects to delete nr=-858993460

Fixes: bc8a3d89

 ("kvm: mmu: Fix overflow on kvm mmu page limit calculation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210804214609.1096003-1-seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The test was mistakenly using addr_gpa2hva on a gva and that happened
to work accidentally.  Commit 106a2e76 ("KVM: selftests: Lower the
min virtual address for misc page allocations") revealed this bug.

Fixes: 2c7f76b4

 ("selftests: kvm: Add basic Hyper-V clocksources tests", 2021-03-18)
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210804112057.409498-1-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM SEV code uses bitmaps to manage ASID states. ASID 0 was always skipped
because it is never used by VM. Thus, in existing code, ASID value and its
bitmap postion always has an 'offset-by-1' relationship.

Both SEV and SEV-ES shares the ASID space, thus KVM uses a dynamic range
[min_asid, max_asid] to handle SEV and SEV-ES ASIDs separately.

Existing code mixes the usage of ASID value and its bitmap position by
using the same variable called 'min_asid'.

Fix the min_asid usage: ensure that its usage is consistent with its name;
allocate extra size for ASID 0 to ensure that each ASID has the same value
with its bitmap position. Add comments on ASID bitmap allocation to clarify
the size change.

Signed-off-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Alper Gun <alpergun@google.com>
Cc: Dionna Glaze <dionnaglaze@google.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com>
Cc: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Message-Id: <20210802180903.159381-1-mizhang@google.com>
[Fix up sev_asid_free to also index by ASID, as suggested by Sean
 Christopherson, and use nr_asids in sev_cpu_init. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Use the raw ASID, not ASID-1, when nullifying the last used VMCB when
freeing an SEV ASID.  The consumer, pre_sev_run(), indexes the array by
the raw ASID, thus KVM could get a false negative when checking for a
different VMCB if KVM manages to reallocate the same ASID+VMCB combo for
a new VM.

Note, this cannot cause a functional issue _in the current code_, as
pre_sev_run() also checks which pCPU last did VMRUN for the vCPU, and
last_vmentry_cpu is initialized to -1 during vCPU creation, i.e. is
guaranteed to mismatch on the first VMRUN.  However, prior to commit
8a14fe4f ("kvm: x86: Move last_cpu into kvm_vcpu_arch as
last_vmentry_cpu"), SVM tracked pCPU on its own and zero-initialized the
last_cpu variable.  Thus it's theoretically possible that older versions
of KVM could miss a TLB flush if the first VMRUN is on pCPU0 and the ASID
and VMCB exactly match those of a prior VM.

Fixes: 70cd94e6

 ("KVM: SVM: VMRUN should use associated ASID when SEV is enabled")
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM creates a debugfs directory for each VM in order to store statistics
about the virtual machine.  The directory name is built from the process
pid and a VM fd.  While generally unique, it is possible to keep a
file descriptor alive in a way that causes duplicate directories, which
manifests as these messages:

  [  471.846235] debugfs: Directory '20245-4' with parent 'kvm' already present!

Even though this should not happen in practice, it is more or less
expected in the case of KVM for testcases that call KVM_CREATE_VM and
close the resulting file descriptor repeatedly and in parallel.

When this happens, debugfs_create_dir() returns an error but
kvm_create_vm_debugfs() goes on to allocate stat data structs which are
later leaked.  The slow memory leak was spotted by syzkaller, where it
caused OOM reports.

Since the issue only affects debugfs, do a lookup before calling
debugfs_create_dir, so that the message is downgraded and rate-limited.
While at it, ensure kvm->debugfs_dentry is NULL rather than an error
if it is not created.  This fixes kvm_destroy_vm_debugfs, which was not
checking IS_ERR_OR_NULL correctly.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 536a6f88

 ("KVM: Create debugfs dir and stat files for each VM")
Reported-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Check that #UD is raised if bit 16 is clear in
HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES.EDX and an 'XMM fast' hypercall is issued.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Siddharth Chandrasekaran <sidcha@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210730122625.112848-5-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

TLFS states that "Availability of the XMM fast hypercall interface is
indicated via the “Hypervisor Feature Identification” CPUID Leaf
(0x40000003, see section 2.4.4) ... Any attempt to use this interface
when the hypervisor does not indicate availability will result in a #UD
fault."

Implement the check for 'strict' mode (KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENFORCE_CPUID).

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Siddharth Chandrasekaran <sidcha@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210730122625.112848-4-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Hypercall failures are unusual with potentially far going consequences
so it would be useful to see their results when tracing.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Siddharth Chandrasekaran <sidcha@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210730122625.112848-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

In case guest doesn't have access to the particular hypercall we can avoid
reading XMM registers.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Siddharth Chandrasekaran <sidcha@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210730122625.112848-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Once an exception has been injected, any side effects related to
the exception (such as setting CR2 or DR6) have been taked place.
Therefore, once KVM sets the VM-entry interruption information
field or the AMD EVENTINJ field, the next VM-entry must deliver that
exception.

Pending interrupts are processed after injected exceptions, so
in theory it would not be a problem to use KVM_INTERRUPT when
an injected exception is present.  However, DOSEMU is using
run->ready_for_interrupt_injection to detect interrupt windows
and then using KVM_SET_SREGS/KVM_SET_REGS to inject the
interrupt manually.  For this to work, the interrupt window
must be delayed after the completion of the previous event
injection.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Stas Sergeev <stsp2@yandex.ru>
Tested-by: Stas Sergeev <stsp2@yandex.ru>
Fixes: 71cc849b

 ("KVM: x86: Fix split-irqchip vs interrupt injection window request")
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The arguments to the KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG ioctl include a pointer,
therefore it needs a compat ioctl implementation.  Otherwise,
32-bit userspace fails to invoke it on 64-bit kernels; for x86
it might work fine by chance if the padding is zero, but not
on big-endian architectures.

Reported-by: Thomas Sattler
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2a31b9db

 ("kvm: introduce manual dirty log reprotect")
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

SMT siblings share caches and other hardware, and busy halt polling
will degrade its sibling performance if its sibling is working

Sean Christopherson suggested as below:

"Rather than disallowing halt-polling entirely, on x86 it should be
sufficient to simply have the hardware thread yield to its sibling(s)
via PAUSE.  It probably won't get back all performance, but I would
expect it to be close.
This compiles on all KVM architectures, and AFAICT the intended usage
of cpu_relax() is identical for all architectures."

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Message-Id: <20210727111247.55510-1-lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Currently when SVM is enabled in guest CPUID, AVIC is inhibited as soon
as the guest CPUID is set.

AVIC happens to be fully disabled on all vCPUs by the time any guest
entry starts (if after migration the entry can be nested).

The reason is that currently we disable avic right away on vCPU from which
the kvm_request_apicv_update was called and for this case, it happens to be
called on all vCPUs (by svm_vcpu_after_set_cpuid).

After we stop doing this, AVIC will end up being disabled only when
KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE is processed which is after we done switching to the
nested guest.

Fix this by just using vmcb01 in svm_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl for avic
(which is a right thing to do anyway).

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210713142023.106183-4-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

It is possible that AVIC was requested to be disabled but
not yet disabled, e.g if the nested entry is done right
after svm_vcpu_after_set_cpuid.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210713142023.106183-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

It is possible for AVIC inhibit and AVIC active state to be mismatched.
Currently we disable AVIC right away on vCPU which started the AVIC inhibit
request thus this warning doesn't trigger but at least in theory,
if svm_set_vintr is called at the same time on multiple vCPUs,
the warning can happen.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210713142023.106183-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

commit bc9e9e67 ("KVM: debugfs: Reuse binary stats descriptors")
did replace the old definitions with the binary ones. While doing that
it missed that some files are names different than the counters. This
is especially important for kvm_stat which does have special handling
for counters named instruction_*.

Fixes: commit bc9e9e67

 ("KVM: debugfs: Reuse binary stats descriptors")
CC: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20210726150108.5603-1-borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Right now, svm_hv_vmcb_dirty_nested_enlightenments has an incorrect
dereference of vmcb->control.reserved_sw before the vmcb is checked
for being non-NULL.  The compiler is usually sinking the dereference
after the check; instead of doing this ourselves in the source,
ensure that svm_hv_vmcb_dirty_nested_enlightenments is only called
with a non-NULL VMCB.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Vineeth Pillai <viremana@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[Untested for now due to issues with my AMD machine. - Paolo]

This test measures the performance effects of KVM's access tracking.
Access tracking is driven by the MMU notifiers test_young, clear_young,
and clear_flush_young. These notifiers do not have a direct userspace
API, however the clear_young notifier can be triggered by marking a
pages as idle in /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap. This test leverages
that mechanism to enable access tracking on guest memory.

To measure performance this test runs a VM with a configurable number of
vCPUs that each touch every page in disjoint regions of memory.
Performance is measured in the time it takes all vCPUs to finish
touching their predefined region.

Example invocation:

  $ ./access_tracking_perf_test -v 8
  Testing guest mode: PA-bits:ANY, VA-bits:48,  4K pages
  guest physical test memory offset: 0xffdfffff000

  Populating memory             : 1.337752570s
  Writing to populated memory   : 0.010177640s
  Reading from populated memory : 0.009548239s
  Mark memory idle              : 23.973131748s
  Writing to idle memory        : 0.063584496s
  Mark memory idle              : 24.924652964s
  Reading from idle memory      : 0.062042814s

Breaking down the results:

 * "Populating memory": The time it takes for all vCPUs to perform the
   first write to every page in their region.

 * "Writing to populated memory" / "Reading from populated memory": The
   time it takes for all vCPUs to write and read to every page in their
   region after it has been populated. This serves as a control for the
   later results.

 * "Mark memory idle": The time it takes for every vCPU to mark every
   page in their region as idle through page_idle.

 * "Writing to idle memory" / "Reading from idle memory": The time it
   takes for all vCPUs to write and read to every page in their region
   after it has been marked idle.

This test should be portable across architectures but it is only enabled
for x86_64 since that's all I have tested.

Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210713220957.3493520-7-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

There is a missing break statement which causes a fallthrough to the
next statement where optarg will be null and a segmentation fault will
be generated.

Fixes: 9e965bb7

 ("KVM: selftests: Add backing src parameter to dirty_log_perf_test")
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210713220957.3493520-6-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID is the maximum vcpu-id of a guest, and not the number
of vcpu-ids. Fix array indexed by vcpu-id to have KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID+1
elements.

Note that this is currently no real problem, as KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID is
an odd number, resulting in always enough padding being available at
the end of those arrays.

Nevertheless this should be fixed in order to avoid rare problems in
case someone is using an even number for KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Message-Id: <20210701154105.23215-2-jgross@suse.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_ACK MSR is part of interrupt based asynchronous page fault
interface and not the original (deprecated) KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF. This is
stated in Documentation/virt/kvm/msr.rst.

Fixes: 66570e96

 ("kvm: x86: only provide PV features if enabled in guest's CPUID")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210722123018.260035-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The conversion tools used during DocBook/LaTeX/html/Markdown->ReST
conversion and some cut-and-pasted text contain some characters that
aren't easily reachable on standard keyboards and/or could cause
troubles when parsed by the documentation build system.

Replace the occurences of the following characters:

	- U+00a0 (' '): NO-BREAK SPACE
	  as it can cause lines being truncated on PDF output

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <ff70cb42d63f3a1da66af1b21b8d038418ed5189.1626947264.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

'KVM_CAP_ENFORCE_PV_CPUID' doesn't match the define in
include/uapi/linux/kvm.h.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210722092628.236474-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Make svm_copy_vmrun_state()/svm_copy_vmloadsave_state() interface match
'memcpy(dest, src)' to avoid any confusion.

No functional change intended.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210719090322.625277-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

To match svm_copy_vmrun_state(), rename nested_svm_vmloadsave() to
svm_copy_vmloadsave_state().

Opportunistically add missing braces to 'else' branch in
vmload_vmsave_interception().

No functional change intended.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210716144104.465269-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.14, take #1

- Fix MTE shared page detection

- Fix selftest use of obsolete pthread_yield() in favour of sched_yield()

- Enable selftest's use of PMU registers when asked to

Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.14-2021-07-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Skip invalid hybrid PMU on hybrid systems when the atom (little) CPUs
   are offlined.

 - Fix 'perf test' problems related to the recently added hybrid
   (BIG/little) code.

 - Split ARM's coresight (hw tracing) decode by aux records to avoid
   fatal decoding errors.

 - Fix add event failure in 'perf probe' when running 32-bit perf in a
   64-bit kernel.

 - Fix 'perf sched record' failure when CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set.

 - Fix memory and refcount leaks detected by ASAn when running 'perf
   test', should be clean of warnings now.

 - Remove broken definition of __LITTLE_ENDIAN from tools'
   linux/kconfig.h, which was breaking the build in some systems.

 - Cast PTHREAD_STACK_MIN to int as it may turn into 'long
   sysconf(__SC_THREAD_STACK_MIN_VALUE), breaking the build in some
   systems.

 - Fix libperf build error with LIBPFM4=1.

 - Sync UAPI files changed by the memfd_secret new syscall.

* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.14-2021-07-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (35 commits)
  perf sched: Fix record failure when CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set
  perf probe: Fix add event failure when running 32-bit perf in a 64-bit kernel
  perf data: Close all files in close_dir()
  perf probe-file: Delete namelist in del_events() on the error path
  perf test bpf: Free obj_buf
  perf trace: Free strings in trace__parse_events_option()
  perf trace: Free syscall tp fields in evsel->priv
  perf trace: Free syscall->arg_fmt
  perf trace: Free malloc'd trace fields on exit
  perf lzma: Close lzma stream on exit
  perf script: Fix memory 'threads' and 'cpus' leaks on exit
  perf script: Release zstd data
  perf session: Cleanup trace_event
  perf inject: Close inject.output on exit
  perf report: Free generated help strings for sort option
  perf env: Fix memory leak of cpu_pmu_caps
  perf test maps__merge_in: Fix memory leak of maps
  perf dso: Fix memory leak in dso__new_map()
  perf test event_update: Fix memory leak of unit
  perf test event_update: Fix memory leak of evlist
  ...

Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
 "A few fixes for issues in the new online shrink code, additional
  corrections for my recent bug-hunt w.r.t. extent size hints on
  realtime, and improved input checking of the GROWFSRT ioctl.

  IOW, the usual 'I somehow got bored during the merge window and
  resumed auditing the farther reaches of xfs':

   - Fix shrink eligibility checking when sparse inode clusters enabled

   - Reset '..' directory entries when unlinking directories to prevent
     verifier errors if fs is shrinked later

   - Don't report unusable extent size hints to FSGETXATTR

   - Don't warn when extent size hints are unusable because the sysadmin
     configured them that way

   - Fix insufficient parameter validation in GROWFSRT ioctl

   - Fix integer overflow when adding rt volumes to filesystem"

* tag 'xfs-5.14-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: detect misaligned rtinherit directory extent size hints
  xfs: fix an integer overflow error in xfs_growfs_rt
  xfs: improve FSGROWFSRT precondition checking
  xfs: don't expose misaligned extszinherit hints to userspace
  xfs: correct the narrative around misaligned rtinherit/extszinherit dirs
  xfs: reset child dir '..' entry when unlinking child
  xfs: check for sparse inode clusters that cross new EOAG when shrinking

Pull iomap fixes from Darrick Wong:
 "A handful of bugfixes for the iomap code.

  There's nothing especially exciting here, just fixes for UBSAN (not
  KASAN as I erroneously wrote in the tag message) warnings about
  undefined behavior in the SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE code, and some
  reshuffling of per-page block state info to fix some problems with
  gfs2.

   - Fix KASAN warnings due to integer overflow in SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE

   - Fix assertion errors when using inlinedata files on gfs2"

* tag 'iomap-5.14-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  iomap: Don't create iomap_page objects in iomap_page_mkwrite_actor
  iomap: Don't create iomap_page objects for inline files
  iomap: Permit pages without an iop to enter writeback
  iomap: remove the length variable in iomap_seek_hole
  iomap: remove the length variable in iomap_seek_data

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Restore the original behavior of scripts/setlocalversion when
   LOCALVERSION is set to empty.

 - Show Kconfig prompts even for 'make -s'

 - Fix the combination of COFNIG_LTO_CLANG=y and CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y
   for older GNU Make versions

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  Documentation: Fix intiramfs script name
  Kbuild: lto: fix module versionings mismatch in GNU make 3.X
  kbuild: do not suppress Kconfig prompts for silent build
  scripts/setlocalversion: fix a bug when LOCALVERSION is empty

Documentation was not changed when renaming the script in commit
80e715a0 ("initramfs: rename gen_initramfs_list.sh to
gen_initramfs.sh"). Fixing this.

Basically does:

 $ sed -i -e s/gen_initramfs_list.sh/gen_initramfs.sh/g $(git grep -l gen_initramfs_list.sh)

Fixes: 80e715a0

 ("initramfs: rename gen_initramfs_list.sh to gen_initramfs.sh")
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

When building modules(CONFIG_...=m), I found some of module versions
are incorrect and set to 0.
This can be found in build log for first clean build which shows

WARNING: EXPORT symbol "XXXX" [drivers/XXX/XXX.ko] version generation failed,
symbol will not be versioned.

But in second build(incremental build), the WARNING disappeared and the
module version becomes valid CRC and make someone who want to change
modules without updating kernel image can't insert their modules.

The problematic code is
+	$(foreach n, $(filter-out FORCE,$^),				\
+		$(if $(wildcard $(n).symversions),			\
+			; cat $(n).symversions >> $@.symversions))

For example:
  rm -f fs/notify/built-in.a.symversions    ; rm -f fs/notify/built-in.a; \
llvm-ar cDPrST fs/notify/built-in.a fs/notify/fsnotify.o \
fs/notify/notification.o fs/notify/group.o ...

`foreach n` shows nothing to `cat` into $(n).symversions because
`if $(wildcard $(n).symversions)` return nothing, but actually
they do exist during this line was executed.

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 168580 Jun 13 19:10 fs/notify/fsnotify.o
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    111 Jun 13 19:10 fs/notify/fsnotify.o.symversions

The reason is the $(n).symversions are generated at runtime, but
Makefile wildcard function expends and checks the file exist or not
during parsing the Makefile.

Thus fix this by use `test` shell command to check the file
existence in runtime.

Rebase from both:
1. [https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210616080252.32046-1-lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com/]
2. [https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210702032943.7865-1-lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com/]

Fixes: 38e89184

 ("kbuild: lto: fix module versioning")
Co-developed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

When a new CONFIG option is available, Kbuild shows a prompt to get
the user input.

  $ make
  [ snip ]
  Core Scheduling for SMT (SCHED_CORE) [N/y/?] (NEW)

This is the only interactive place in the build process.

Commit 174a1dcc ("kbuild: sink stdout from cmd for silent build")
suppressed Kconfig prompts as well because syncconfig is invoked by
the 'cmd' macro. You cannot notice the fact that Kconfig is waiting
for the user input.

Use 'kecho' to show the equivalent short log without suppressing stdout
from sub-make.

Fixes: 174a1dcc

 ("kbuild: sink stdout from cmd for silent build")
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>

The commit 042da426 ("scripts/setlocalversion: simplify the short
version part") reduces indentation. Unfortunately, it also changes behavior
in a subtle way - if the user has empty "LOCALVERSION" variable, the plus
sign is appended to the kernel version. It wasn't appended before.

This patch reverts to the old behavior - we append the plus sign only if
the LOCALVERSION variable is not set.

Fixes: 042da426

 ("scripts/setlocalversion: simplify the short version part")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

The tracepoints trace_sched_stat_{wait, sleep, iowait} are not exposed to user
if CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set, "perf sched record" records the three events.
As a result, the command fails.

Before:

  #perf sched record sleep 1
  event syntax error: 'sched:sched_stat_wait'
                       \___ unknown tracepoint

  Error:  File /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_stat_wait not found.
  Hint:   Perhaps this kernel misses some CONFIG_ setting to enable this feature?.

  Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events

   Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>]
      or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]

      -e, --event <event>   event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events

Solution:
  Check whether schedstat tracepoints are exposed. If no, these events are not recorded.

After:
  # perf sched record sleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.163 MB perf.data (1091 samples) ]
  # perf sched report
  run measurement overhead: 4736 nsecs
  sleep measurement overhead: 9059979 nsecs
  the run test took 999854 nsecs
  the sleep test took 8945271 nsecs
  nr_run_events:        716
  nr_sleep_events:      785
  nr_wakeup_events:     0
  ...
  ------------------------------------------------------------

Fixes: 2a09b5de

 ("sched/fair: do not expose some tracepoints to user if CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set")
Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210713112358.194693-1-yangjihong1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The "address" member of "struct probe_trace_point" uses long data type.
If kernel is 64-bit and perf program is 32-bit, size of "address"
variable is 32 bits.

As a result, upper 32 bits of address read from kernel are truncated, an
error occurs during address comparison in kprobe_warn_out_range().

Before:

  # perf probe -a schedule
  schedule is out of .text, skip it.
    Error: Failed to add events.

Solution:
  Change data type of "address" variable to u64 and change corresponding
address printing and value assignment.

After:

  # perf.new.new probe -a schedule
  Added new event:
    probe:schedule       (on schedule)

  You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:

          perf record -e probe:schedule -aR sleep 1

  # perf probe -l
    probe:schedule       (on schedule@kernel/sched/core.c)
  # perf record -e probe:schedule -aR sleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.156 MB perf.data (1366 samples) ]
  # perf report --stdio
  # To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.
  #
  #
  # Total Lost Samples: 0
  #
  # Samples: 1K of event 'probe:schedule'
  # Event count (approx.): 1366
  #
  # Overhead  Command          Shared Object      Symbol
  # ........  ...............  .................  ............
  #
       6.22%  migration/0      [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.22%  migration/1      [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.22%  migration/2      [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.22%  migration/3      [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/10     [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/11     [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/12     [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/13     [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/14     [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/15     [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/4      [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/5      [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/6      [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/7      [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/8      [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       6.15%  migration/9      [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
       0.22%  rcu_sched        [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] schedule
  ...
  #
  # (Cannot load tips.txt file, please install perf!)
  #

Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jianlin Lv <jianlin.lv@arm.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210715063723.11926-1-yangjihong1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

When using 'perf report' in directory mode, the first file is not closed
on exit, causing a memory leak.

The problem is caused by the iterating variable never reaching 0.

Fixes: 14552063

 ("perf data: Add perf_data__(create_dir|close_dir) functions")
Signed-off-by: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210716141122.858082-1-rickyman7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

ASan reports some memory leaks when running:

  # perf test "42: BPF filter"

This second leak is caused by a strlist not being dellocated on error
inside probe_file__del_events.

This patch adds a goto label before the deallocation and makes the error
path jump to it.

Signed-off-by: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Fixes: e7895e42

 ("perf probe: Split del_perf_probe_events()")
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/174963c587ae77fa108af794669998e4ae558338.1626343282.git.rickyman7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Here are the patches for this week that came as the fallout of the
  merge window:

   - Two fixes for the NVidia memory controller driver

   - multiple defconfig files get patched to turn CONFIG_FB back on
     after that is no longer selected by CONFIG_DRM

   - ffa and scmpi firmware drivers fixes, mostly addressing compiler
     and documentation warnings

   - Platform specific fixes for device tree files on ASpeed, Renesas
     and NVidia SoC, mostly for recent regressions.

   - A workaround for a regression on the USB PHY with devlink when the
     usb-nop-xceiv driver is not available until the rootfs is mounted.

   - Device tree compiler warnings in Arm Versatile-AB"

* tag 'soc-fixes-5.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (35 commits)
  ARM: dts: versatile: Fix up interrupt controller node names
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Make NOP_USB_XCEIV driver built-in
  ARM: configs: Update u8500_defconfig
  ARM: configs: Update Vexpress defconfig
  ARM: configs: Update Versatile defconfig
  ARM: configs: Update RealView defconfig
  ARM: configs: Update Integrator defconfig
  arm: Typo s/PCI_IXP4XX_LEGACY/IXP4XX_PCI_LEGACY/
  firmware: arm_scmi: Fix range check for the maximum number of pending messages
  firmware: arm_scmi: Avoid padding in sensor message structure
  firmware: arm_scmi: Fix kernel doc warnings about return values
  firmware: arm_scpi: Fix kernel doc warnings
  firmware: arm_scmi: Fix kernel doc warnings
  ARM: shmobile: defconfig: Restore graphical consoles
  firmware: arm_ffa: Fix a possible ffa_linux_errmap buffer overflow
  firmware: arm_ffa: Fix the comment style
  firmware: arm_ffa: Simplify probe function
  firmware: arm_ffa: Ensure drivers provide a probe function
  firmware: arm_scmi: Fix possible scmi_linux_errmap buffer overflow
  firmware: arm_scmi: Ensure drivers provide a probe function
  ...