LoongArch: Add generic ex-handler unwind in prologue unwinder

When exception is triggered, code flow go handle_\exception in some
cases. One of stackframe in this case as follows,

high -> +-------+
        | REGS  |  <- a pt_regs
        |       |
        |       |  <- ex trigger
        | REGS  |  <- ex pt_regs   <-+
        |       |                    |
        |       |                    |
low  -> +-------+           ->unwind-+

When unwinder unwinds to handler_\exception it cannot go on prologue
analysis. Because it is an asynchronous code flow, we should get the
next frame PC from regs->csr_era rather than regs->regs[1]. At init time
we copy the handlers to eentry and also copy them to NUMA-affine memory
named pcpu_handlers if NUMA is enabled. Thus, unwinder cannot unwind
normally. To solve this, we try to give some hints in handler_\exception
and fixup unwinders in unwind_next_frame().

Reported-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>