linux/kconfig.h: simplify logic for choosing CONFIG_{SPL_, TPL_, }*

Instead of using the arg1_or_junk trick to pick between two choices,
with a bit of duplication between the branches (and most of the
CONFIG_TPL_BUILD case being redundant, as _IS_TPL is known to be
defined to 1 in that case), simply define a prefix that we inject
between CONFIG_ and the given config symbol.

This only requires one level of indirection (to get the
_CONFIG_PREFIX macro expanded before the token concatenation takes
place), and makes it easy to, say, introduce a CONFIG_HOSTTOOL_
prefix. [I would expect most HOSTTOOL_ symbols to just be def_bool y,
but it would allow us to clean up some of the ifdef HOSTCC mess in the
sources shared between U-Boot and host tools.]

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>