ALSA: hda: Fix Oops by 9.1 surround channel names

stable inclusion
from stable-v5.10.181
commit 546b1f5f45a355ae0d3a8041cdaca597dfcac825
category: bugfix
bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I8GJZJ

Reference: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=546b1f5f45a355ae0d3a8041cdaca597dfcac825



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commit 3b44ec8c upstream.

get_line_out_pfx() may trigger an Oops by overflowing the static array
with more than 8 channels.  This was reported for MacBookPro 12,1 with
Cirrus codec.

As a workaround, extend for the 9.1 channels and also fix the
potential Oops by unifying the code paths accessing the same array
with the proper size check.

Reported-by: Olliver Schinagl <oliver@schinagl.nl>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/64d95eb0-dbdb-cff8-a8b1-988dc22b24cd@schinagl.nl
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516184412.24078-1-tiwai@suse.de


Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: sanglipeng <sanglipeng1@jd.com>