sch_cake: Fix out of bounds when parsing TCP options and header

stable inclusion
from linux-4.19.196
commit 595897ef118d6fe66690c4fc5b572028c9da95b7

--------------------------------

[ Upstream commit ba91c49d ]

The TCP option parser in cake qdisc (cake_get_tcpopt and
cake_tcph_may_drop) could read one byte out of bounds. When the length
is 1, the execution flow gets into the loop, reads one byte of the
opcode, and if the opcode is neither TCPOPT_EOL nor TCPOPT_NOP, it reads
one more byte, which exceeds the length of 1.

This fix is inspired by commit 9609dad2 ("ipv4: tcp_input: fix stack
out of bounds when parsing TCP options.").

v2 changes:

Added doff validation in cake_get_tcphdr to avoid parsing garbage as TCP
header. Although it wasn't strictly an out-of-bounds access (memory was
allocated), garbage values could be read where CAKE expected the TCP
header if doff was smaller than 5.

Cc: Young Xiao <92siuyang@gmail.com>
Fixes: 8b713881 ("sch_cake: Add optional ACK filter")
Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>