rtc: cmos: avoid UIP when writing alarm time

stable inclusion
from stable-v5.10.159
commit 949bae02827e296e59d0805386151af8b75ef9b0
category: bugfix
bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I7NTXH

Reference: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=949bae02827e296e59d0805386151af8b75ef9b0

--------------------------------

[ Upstream commit cd17420e ]

Some Intel chipsets disconnect the time and date RTC registers when the
clock update is in progress: during this time reads may return bogus
values and writes fail silently. This includes the RTC alarm registers.
[1]

cmos_set_alarm() did not take account for that, fix it.

[1] 7th Generation Intel ® Processor Family I/O for U/Y Platforms [...]
Datasheet, Volume 1 of 2 (Intel's Document Number: 334658-006)
Page 208
https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/datasheets/7th-and-8th-gen-core-family-mobile-u-y-processor-lines-i-o-datasheet-vol-1.pdf


        "If a RAM read from the ten time and date bytes is attempted
        during an update cycle, the value read do not necessarily
        represent the true contents of those locations. Any RAM writes
        under the same conditions are ignored."

Signed-off-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210200131.153887-10-mat.jonczyk@o2.pl


Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: sanglipeng <sanglipeng1@jd.com>