block: add a flag to make put_disk on partially initalized disks safer

mainline inclusion
from mainline-v5.14-rc1
commit 958229a7
category: bugfix
bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I81XCK

Reference: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=958229a7c55f219b1cff99f939dabbc1b6ba7161



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Add a flag to indicate that __device_add_disk did grab a queue reference
so that disk_release only drops it if we actually had it.  This sort
out one of the major pitfals with partially initialized gendisk that
a lot of drivers did get wrong or still do.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210521055116.1053587-5-hch@lst.de


Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
conflicts:
  block/genhd.c
  include/linux/genhd.h
Signed-off-by: Zhong Jinghua <zhongjinghua@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>