Commit 258f3b8c authored by Pawan Gupta's avatar Pawan Gupta Committed by Borislav Petkov
Browse files

x86/tsx: Use MSR_TSX_CTRL to clear CPUID bits



tsx_clear_cpuid() uses MSR_TSX_FORCE_ABORT to clear CPUID.RTM and
CPUID.HLE. Not all CPUs support MSR_TSX_FORCE_ABORT, alternatively use
MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL when supported.

  [ bp: Document how and why TSX gets disabled. ]

Fixes: 29364930 ("x86/tsx: Clear CPUID bits when TSX always force aborts")
Reported-by: default avatarkernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarPawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: default avatarNeelima Krishnan <neelima.krishnan@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5b323e77e251a9c8bcdda498c5cc0095be1e1d3c.1646943780.git.pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com
parent ce522ba9
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+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -722,6 +722,7 @@ static void init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
	else if (tsx_ctrl_state == TSX_CTRL_DISABLE)
		tsx_disable();
	else if (tsx_ctrl_state == TSX_CTRL_RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT)
		/* See comment over that function for more details. */
		tsx_clear_cpuid();

	split_lock_init();
+47 −7
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ void tsx_enable(void)
	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, tsx);
}

static bool __init tsx_ctrl_is_supported(void)
static bool tsx_ctrl_is_supported(void)
{
	u64 ia32_cap = x86_read_arch_cap_msr();

@@ -84,6 +84,44 @@ static enum tsx_ctrl_states x86_get_tsx_auto_mode(void)
	return TSX_CTRL_ENABLE;
}

/*
 * Disabling TSX is not a trivial business.
 *
 * First of all, there's a CPUID bit: X86_FEATURE_RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT
 * which says that TSX is practically disabled (all transactions are
 * aborted by default). When that bit is set, the kernel unconditionally
 * disables TSX.
 *
 * In order to do that, however, it needs to dance a bit:
 *
 * 1. The first method to disable it is through MSR_TSX_FORCE_ABORT and
 * the MSR is present only when *two* CPUID bits are set:
 *
 * - X86_FEATURE_RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT
 * - X86_FEATURE_TSX_FORCE_ABORT
 *
 * 2. The second method is for CPUs which do not have the above-mentioned
 * MSR: those use a different MSR - MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL and disable TSX
 * through that one. Those CPUs can also have the initially mentioned
 * CPUID bit X86_FEATURE_RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT set and for those the same strategy
 * applies: TSX gets disabled unconditionally.
 *
 * When either of the two methods are present, the kernel disables TSX and
 * clears the respective RTM and HLE feature flags.
 *
 * An additional twist in the whole thing presents late microcode loading
 * which, when done, may cause for the X86_FEATURE_RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT CPUID
 * bit to be set after the update.
 *
 * A subsequent hotplug operation on any logical CPU except the BSP will
 * cause for the supported CPUID feature bits to get re-detected and, if
 * RTM and HLE get cleared all of a sudden, but, userspace did consult
 * them before the update, then funny explosions will happen. Long story
 * short: the kernel doesn't modify CPUID feature bits after booting.
 *
 * That's why, this function's call in init_intel() doesn't clear the
 * feature flags.
 */
void tsx_clear_cpuid(void)
{
	u64 msr;
@@ -97,6 +135,10 @@ void tsx_clear_cpuid(void)
		rdmsrl(MSR_TSX_FORCE_ABORT, msr);
		msr |= MSR_TFA_TSX_CPUID_CLEAR;
		wrmsrl(MSR_TSX_FORCE_ABORT, msr);
	} else if (tsx_ctrl_is_supported()) {
		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, msr);
		msr |= TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR;
		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, msr);
	}
}

@@ -106,13 +148,11 @@ void __init tsx_init(void)
	int ret;

	/*
	 * Hardware will always abort a TSX transaction if both CPUID bits
	 * RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT and TSX_FORCE_ABORT are set. In this case, it is
	 * better not to enumerate CPUID.RTM and CPUID.HLE bits. Clear them
	 * here.
	 * Hardware will always abort a TSX transaction when the CPUID bit
	 * RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT is set. In this case, it is better not to enumerate
	 * CPUID.RTM and CPUID.HLE bits. Clear them here.
	 */
	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT) &&
	    boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSX_FORCE_ABORT)) {
	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT)) {
		tsx_ctrl_state = TSX_CTRL_RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT;
		tsx_clear_cpuid();
		setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RTM);