Loading include/net/inet_common.h +5 −0 Original line number Diff line number Diff line Loading @@ -8,6 +8,11 @@ extern struct proto_ops inet_dgram_ops; * INET4 prototypes used by INET6 */ struct msghdr; struct sock; struct sockaddr; struct socket; extern void inet_remove_sock(struct sock *sk1); extern void inet_put_sock(unsigned short num, struct sock *sk); Loading include/net/inet_hashtables.h +122 −0 Original line number Diff line number Diff line Loading @@ -14,8 +14,107 @@ #ifndef _INET_HASHTABLES_H #define _INET_HASHTABLES_H #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/types.h> /* This is for all connections with a full identity, no wildcards. * New scheme, half the table is for TIME_WAIT, the other half is * for the rest. I'll experiment with dynamic table growth later. */ struct inet_ehash_bucket { rwlock_t lock; struct hlist_head chain; } __attribute__((__aligned__(8))); /* There are a few simple rules, which allow for local port reuse by * an application. In essence: * * 1) Sockets bound to different interfaces may share a local port. * Failing that, goto test 2. * 2) If all sockets have sk->sk_reuse set, and none of them are in * TCP_LISTEN state, the port may be shared. * Failing that, goto test 3. * 3) If all sockets are bound to a specific inet_sk(sk)->rcv_saddr local * address, and none of them are the same, the port may be * shared. * Failing this, the port cannot be shared. * * The interesting point, is test #2. This is what an FTP server does * all day. To optimize this case we use a specific flag bit defined * below. As we add sockets to a bind bucket list, we perform a * check of: (newsk->sk_reuse && (newsk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)) * As long as all sockets added to a bind bucket pass this test, * the flag bit will be set. * The resulting situation is that tcp_v[46]_verify_bind() can just check * for this flag bit, if it is set and the socket trying to bind has * sk->sk_reuse set, we don't even have to walk the owners list at all, * we return that it is ok to bind this socket to the requested local port. * * Sounds like a lot of work, but it is worth it. In a more naive * implementation (ie. current FreeBSD etc.) the entire list of ports * must be walked for each data port opened by an ftp server. Needless * to say, this does not scale at all. With a couple thousand FTP * users logged onto your box, isn't it nice to know that new data * ports are created in O(1) time? I thought so. ;-) -DaveM */ struct inet_bind_bucket { unsigned short port; signed short fastreuse; struct hlist_node node; struct hlist_head owners; }; #define inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, node, head) \ hlist_for_each_entry(tb, node, head, node) struct inet_bind_hashbucket { spinlock_t lock; struct hlist_head chain; }; /* This is for listening sockets, thus all sockets which possess wildcards. */ #define INET_LHTABLE_SIZE 32 /* Yes, really, this is all you need. */ struct inet_hashinfo { /* This is for sockets with full identity only. Sockets here will * always be without wildcards and will have the following invariant: * * TCP_ESTABLISHED <= sk->sk_state < TCP_CLOSE * * First half of the table is for sockets not in TIME_WAIT, second half * is for TIME_WAIT sockets only. */ struct inet_ehash_bucket *ehash; /* Ok, let's try this, I give up, we do need a local binding * TCP hash as well as the others for fast bind/connect. */ struct inet_bind_hashbucket *bhash; int bhash_size; int ehash_size; /* All sockets in TCP_LISTEN state will be in here. This is the only * table where wildcard'd TCP sockets can exist. Hash function here * is just local port number. */ struct hlist_head listening_hash[INET_LHTABLE_SIZE]; /* All the above members are written once at bootup and * never written again _or_ are predominantly read-access. * * Now align to a new cache line as all the following members * are often dirty. */ rwlock_t lhash_lock ____cacheline_aligned; atomic_t lhash_users; wait_queue_head_t lhash_wait; spinlock_t portalloc_lock; }; static inline int inet_ehashfn(const __u32 laddr, const __u16 lport, const __u32 faddr, const __u16 fport, const int ehash_size) Loading @@ -37,4 +136,27 @@ static inline int inet_sk_ehashfn(const struct sock *sk, const int ehash_size) return inet_ehashfn(laddr, lport, faddr, fport, ehash_size); } extern struct inet_bind_bucket * inet_bind_bucket_create(kmem_cache_t *cachep, struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head, const unsigned short snum); extern void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(kmem_cache_t *cachep, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb); static inline int inet_bhashfn(const __u16 lport, const int bhash_size) { return lport & (bhash_size - 1); } /* These can have wildcards, don't try too hard. */ static inline int inet_lhashfn(const unsigned short num) { return num & (INET_LHTABLE_SIZE - 1); } static inline int inet_sk_listen_hashfn(const struct sock *sk) { return inet_lhashfn(inet_sk(sk)->num); } #endif /* _INET_HASHTABLES_H */ include/net/tcp.h +2 −118 Original line number Diff line number Diff line Loading @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <net/inet_hashtables.h> #include <net/checksum.h> #include <net/request_sock.h> #include <net/sock.h> Loading @@ -40,101 +41,6 @@ #endif #include <linux/seq_file.h> /* This is for all connections with a full identity, no wildcards. * New scheme, half the table is for TIME_WAIT, the other half is * for the rest. I'll experiment with dynamic table growth later. */ struct inet_ehash_bucket { rwlock_t lock; struct hlist_head chain; } __attribute__((__aligned__(8))); /* This is for listening sockets, thus all sockets which possess wildcards. */ #define INET_LHTABLE_SIZE 32 /* Yes, really, this is all you need. */ /* There are a few simple rules, which allow for local port reuse by * an application. In essence: * * 1) Sockets bound to different interfaces may share a local port. * Failing that, goto test 2. * 2) If all sockets have sk->sk_reuse set, and none of them are in * TCP_LISTEN state, the port may be shared. * Failing that, goto test 3. * 3) If all sockets are bound to a specific inet_sk(sk)->rcv_saddr local * address, and none of them are the same, the port may be * shared. * Failing this, the port cannot be shared. * * The interesting point, is test #2. This is what an FTP server does * all day. To optimize this case we use a specific flag bit defined * below. As we add sockets to a bind bucket list, we perform a * check of: (newsk->sk_reuse && (newsk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)) * As long as all sockets added to a bind bucket pass this test, * the flag bit will be set. * The resulting situation is that tcp_v[46]_verify_bind() can just check * for this flag bit, if it is set and the socket trying to bind has * sk->sk_reuse set, we don't even have to walk the owners list at all, * we return that it is ok to bind this socket to the requested local port. * * Sounds like a lot of work, but it is worth it. In a more naive * implementation (ie. current FreeBSD etc.) the entire list of ports * must be walked for each data port opened by an ftp server. Needless * to say, this does not scale at all. With a couple thousand FTP * users logged onto your box, isn't it nice to know that new data * ports are created in O(1) time? I thought so. ;-) -DaveM */ struct inet_bind_bucket { unsigned short port; signed short fastreuse; struct hlist_node node; struct hlist_head owners; }; #define inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, node, head) \ hlist_for_each_entry(tb, node, head, node) struct inet_bind_hashbucket { spinlock_t lock; struct hlist_head chain; }; struct inet_hashinfo { /* This is for sockets with full identity only. Sockets here will * always be without wildcards and will have the following invariant: * * TCP_ESTABLISHED <= sk->sk_state < TCP_CLOSE * * First half of the table is for sockets not in TIME_WAIT, second half * is for TIME_WAIT sockets only. */ struct inet_ehash_bucket *ehash; /* Ok, let's try this, I give up, we do need a local binding * TCP hash as well as the others for fast bind/connect. */ struct inet_bind_hashbucket *bhash; int bhash_size; int ehash_size; /* All sockets in TCP_LISTEN state will be in here. This is the only * table where wildcard'd TCP sockets can exist. Hash function here * is just local port number. */ struct hlist_head listening_hash[INET_LHTABLE_SIZE]; /* All the above members are written once at bootup and * never written again _or_ are predominantly read-access. * * Now align to a new cache line as all the following members * are often dirty. */ rwlock_t lhash_lock ____cacheline_aligned; atomic_t lhash_users; wait_queue_head_t lhash_wait; spinlock_t portalloc_lock; }; extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo; #define tcp_ehash (tcp_hashinfo.ehash) #define tcp_bhash (tcp_hashinfo.bhash) Loading @@ -147,19 +53,8 @@ extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo; #define tcp_portalloc_lock (tcp_hashinfo.portalloc_lock) extern kmem_cache_t *tcp_bucket_cachep; extern struct inet_bind_bucket * inet_bind_bucket_create(kmem_cache_t *cachep, struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head, const unsigned short snum); extern void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(kmem_cache_t *cachep, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb); extern int tcp_port_rover; /* These are AF independent. */ static inline int inet_bhashfn(const __u16 lport, const int bhash_size) { return lport & (bhash_size - 1); } extern int tcp_port_rover; extern void tcp_bind_hash(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb, unsigned short snum); Loading Loading @@ -359,17 +254,6 @@ extern void tcp_tw_deschedule(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw); ipv6_addr_equal(&inet6_sk(__sk)->rcv_saddr, (__daddr)) && \ (!((__sk)->sk_bound_dev_if) || ((__sk)->sk_bound_dev_if == (__dif)))) /* These can have wildcards, don't try too hard. */ static inline int inet_lhashfn(const unsigned short num) { return num & (INET_LHTABLE_SIZE - 1); } static inline int inet_sk_listen_hashfn(const struct sock *sk) { return inet_lhashfn(inet_sk(sk)->num); } #define MAX_TCP_HEADER (128 + MAX_HEADER) /* Loading net/ipv4/Makefile +1 −1 Original line number Diff line number Diff line Loading @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ obj-y := route.o inetpeer.o protocol.o \ ip_input.o ip_fragment.o ip_forward.o ip_options.o \ ip_output.o ip_sockglue.o \ ip_output.o ip_sockglue.o inet_hashtables.o \ tcp.o tcp_input.o tcp_output.o tcp_timer.o tcp_ipv4.o \ tcp_minisocks.o tcp_cong.o \ datagram.o raw.o udp.o arp.o icmp.o devinet.o af_inet.o igmp.o \ Loading net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c 0 → 100644 +51 −0 Original line number Diff line number Diff line /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Generic INET transport hashtables * * Authors: Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. */ #include <linux/config.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/inet_hashtables.h> /* * Allocate and initialize a new local port bind bucket. * The bindhash mutex for snum's hash chain must be held here. */ struct inet_bind_bucket *inet_bind_bucket_create(kmem_cache_t *cachep, struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head, const unsigned short snum) { struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, SLAB_ATOMIC); if (tb != NULL) { tb->port = snum; tb->fastreuse = 0; INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tb->owners); hlist_add_head(&tb->node, &head->chain); } return tb; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_bind_bucket_create); /* * Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled */ void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(kmem_cache_t *cachep, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb) { if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) { __hlist_del(&tb->node); kmem_cache_free(cachep, tb); } } Loading
include/net/inet_common.h +5 −0 Original line number Diff line number Diff line Loading @@ -8,6 +8,11 @@ extern struct proto_ops inet_dgram_ops; * INET4 prototypes used by INET6 */ struct msghdr; struct sock; struct sockaddr; struct socket; extern void inet_remove_sock(struct sock *sk1); extern void inet_put_sock(unsigned short num, struct sock *sk); Loading
include/net/inet_hashtables.h +122 −0 Original line number Diff line number Diff line Loading @@ -14,8 +14,107 @@ #ifndef _INET_HASHTABLES_H #define _INET_HASHTABLES_H #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/types.h> /* This is for all connections with a full identity, no wildcards. * New scheme, half the table is for TIME_WAIT, the other half is * for the rest. I'll experiment with dynamic table growth later. */ struct inet_ehash_bucket { rwlock_t lock; struct hlist_head chain; } __attribute__((__aligned__(8))); /* There are a few simple rules, which allow for local port reuse by * an application. In essence: * * 1) Sockets bound to different interfaces may share a local port. * Failing that, goto test 2. * 2) If all sockets have sk->sk_reuse set, and none of them are in * TCP_LISTEN state, the port may be shared. * Failing that, goto test 3. * 3) If all sockets are bound to a specific inet_sk(sk)->rcv_saddr local * address, and none of them are the same, the port may be * shared. * Failing this, the port cannot be shared. * * The interesting point, is test #2. This is what an FTP server does * all day. To optimize this case we use a specific flag bit defined * below. As we add sockets to a bind bucket list, we perform a * check of: (newsk->sk_reuse && (newsk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)) * As long as all sockets added to a bind bucket pass this test, * the flag bit will be set. * The resulting situation is that tcp_v[46]_verify_bind() can just check * for this flag bit, if it is set and the socket trying to bind has * sk->sk_reuse set, we don't even have to walk the owners list at all, * we return that it is ok to bind this socket to the requested local port. * * Sounds like a lot of work, but it is worth it. In a more naive * implementation (ie. current FreeBSD etc.) the entire list of ports * must be walked for each data port opened by an ftp server. Needless * to say, this does not scale at all. With a couple thousand FTP * users logged onto your box, isn't it nice to know that new data * ports are created in O(1) time? I thought so. ;-) -DaveM */ struct inet_bind_bucket { unsigned short port; signed short fastreuse; struct hlist_node node; struct hlist_head owners; }; #define inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, node, head) \ hlist_for_each_entry(tb, node, head, node) struct inet_bind_hashbucket { spinlock_t lock; struct hlist_head chain; }; /* This is for listening sockets, thus all sockets which possess wildcards. */ #define INET_LHTABLE_SIZE 32 /* Yes, really, this is all you need. */ struct inet_hashinfo { /* This is for sockets with full identity only. Sockets here will * always be without wildcards and will have the following invariant: * * TCP_ESTABLISHED <= sk->sk_state < TCP_CLOSE * * First half of the table is for sockets not in TIME_WAIT, second half * is for TIME_WAIT sockets only. */ struct inet_ehash_bucket *ehash; /* Ok, let's try this, I give up, we do need a local binding * TCP hash as well as the others for fast bind/connect. */ struct inet_bind_hashbucket *bhash; int bhash_size; int ehash_size; /* All sockets in TCP_LISTEN state will be in here. This is the only * table where wildcard'd TCP sockets can exist. Hash function here * is just local port number. */ struct hlist_head listening_hash[INET_LHTABLE_SIZE]; /* All the above members are written once at bootup and * never written again _or_ are predominantly read-access. * * Now align to a new cache line as all the following members * are often dirty. */ rwlock_t lhash_lock ____cacheline_aligned; atomic_t lhash_users; wait_queue_head_t lhash_wait; spinlock_t portalloc_lock; }; static inline int inet_ehashfn(const __u32 laddr, const __u16 lport, const __u32 faddr, const __u16 fport, const int ehash_size) Loading @@ -37,4 +136,27 @@ static inline int inet_sk_ehashfn(const struct sock *sk, const int ehash_size) return inet_ehashfn(laddr, lport, faddr, fport, ehash_size); } extern struct inet_bind_bucket * inet_bind_bucket_create(kmem_cache_t *cachep, struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head, const unsigned short snum); extern void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(kmem_cache_t *cachep, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb); static inline int inet_bhashfn(const __u16 lport, const int bhash_size) { return lport & (bhash_size - 1); } /* These can have wildcards, don't try too hard. */ static inline int inet_lhashfn(const unsigned short num) { return num & (INET_LHTABLE_SIZE - 1); } static inline int inet_sk_listen_hashfn(const struct sock *sk) { return inet_lhashfn(inet_sk(sk)->num); } #endif /* _INET_HASHTABLES_H */
include/net/tcp.h +2 −118 Original line number Diff line number Diff line Loading @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <net/inet_hashtables.h> #include <net/checksum.h> #include <net/request_sock.h> #include <net/sock.h> Loading @@ -40,101 +41,6 @@ #endif #include <linux/seq_file.h> /* This is for all connections with a full identity, no wildcards. * New scheme, half the table is for TIME_WAIT, the other half is * for the rest. I'll experiment with dynamic table growth later. */ struct inet_ehash_bucket { rwlock_t lock; struct hlist_head chain; } __attribute__((__aligned__(8))); /* This is for listening sockets, thus all sockets which possess wildcards. */ #define INET_LHTABLE_SIZE 32 /* Yes, really, this is all you need. */ /* There are a few simple rules, which allow for local port reuse by * an application. In essence: * * 1) Sockets bound to different interfaces may share a local port. * Failing that, goto test 2. * 2) If all sockets have sk->sk_reuse set, and none of them are in * TCP_LISTEN state, the port may be shared. * Failing that, goto test 3. * 3) If all sockets are bound to a specific inet_sk(sk)->rcv_saddr local * address, and none of them are the same, the port may be * shared. * Failing this, the port cannot be shared. * * The interesting point, is test #2. This is what an FTP server does * all day. To optimize this case we use a specific flag bit defined * below. As we add sockets to a bind bucket list, we perform a * check of: (newsk->sk_reuse && (newsk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)) * As long as all sockets added to a bind bucket pass this test, * the flag bit will be set. * The resulting situation is that tcp_v[46]_verify_bind() can just check * for this flag bit, if it is set and the socket trying to bind has * sk->sk_reuse set, we don't even have to walk the owners list at all, * we return that it is ok to bind this socket to the requested local port. * * Sounds like a lot of work, but it is worth it. In a more naive * implementation (ie. current FreeBSD etc.) the entire list of ports * must be walked for each data port opened by an ftp server. Needless * to say, this does not scale at all. With a couple thousand FTP * users logged onto your box, isn't it nice to know that new data * ports are created in O(1) time? I thought so. ;-) -DaveM */ struct inet_bind_bucket { unsigned short port; signed short fastreuse; struct hlist_node node; struct hlist_head owners; }; #define inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, node, head) \ hlist_for_each_entry(tb, node, head, node) struct inet_bind_hashbucket { spinlock_t lock; struct hlist_head chain; }; struct inet_hashinfo { /* This is for sockets with full identity only. Sockets here will * always be without wildcards and will have the following invariant: * * TCP_ESTABLISHED <= sk->sk_state < TCP_CLOSE * * First half of the table is for sockets not in TIME_WAIT, second half * is for TIME_WAIT sockets only. */ struct inet_ehash_bucket *ehash; /* Ok, let's try this, I give up, we do need a local binding * TCP hash as well as the others for fast bind/connect. */ struct inet_bind_hashbucket *bhash; int bhash_size; int ehash_size; /* All sockets in TCP_LISTEN state will be in here. This is the only * table where wildcard'd TCP sockets can exist. Hash function here * is just local port number. */ struct hlist_head listening_hash[INET_LHTABLE_SIZE]; /* All the above members are written once at bootup and * never written again _or_ are predominantly read-access. * * Now align to a new cache line as all the following members * are often dirty. */ rwlock_t lhash_lock ____cacheline_aligned; atomic_t lhash_users; wait_queue_head_t lhash_wait; spinlock_t portalloc_lock; }; extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo; #define tcp_ehash (tcp_hashinfo.ehash) #define tcp_bhash (tcp_hashinfo.bhash) Loading @@ -147,19 +53,8 @@ extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo; #define tcp_portalloc_lock (tcp_hashinfo.portalloc_lock) extern kmem_cache_t *tcp_bucket_cachep; extern struct inet_bind_bucket * inet_bind_bucket_create(kmem_cache_t *cachep, struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head, const unsigned short snum); extern void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(kmem_cache_t *cachep, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb); extern int tcp_port_rover; /* These are AF independent. */ static inline int inet_bhashfn(const __u16 lport, const int bhash_size) { return lport & (bhash_size - 1); } extern int tcp_port_rover; extern void tcp_bind_hash(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb, unsigned short snum); Loading Loading @@ -359,17 +254,6 @@ extern void tcp_tw_deschedule(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw); ipv6_addr_equal(&inet6_sk(__sk)->rcv_saddr, (__daddr)) && \ (!((__sk)->sk_bound_dev_if) || ((__sk)->sk_bound_dev_if == (__dif)))) /* These can have wildcards, don't try too hard. */ static inline int inet_lhashfn(const unsigned short num) { return num & (INET_LHTABLE_SIZE - 1); } static inline int inet_sk_listen_hashfn(const struct sock *sk) { return inet_lhashfn(inet_sk(sk)->num); } #define MAX_TCP_HEADER (128 + MAX_HEADER) /* Loading
net/ipv4/Makefile +1 −1 Original line number Diff line number Diff line Loading @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ obj-y := route.o inetpeer.o protocol.o \ ip_input.o ip_fragment.o ip_forward.o ip_options.o \ ip_output.o ip_sockglue.o \ ip_output.o ip_sockglue.o inet_hashtables.o \ tcp.o tcp_input.o tcp_output.o tcp_timer.o tcp_ipv4.o \ tcp_minisocks.o tcp_cong.o \ datagram.o raw.o udp.o arp.o icmp.o devinet.o af_inet.o igmp.o \ Loading
net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c 0 → 100644 +51 −0 Original line number Diff line number Diff line /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Generic INET transport hashtables * * Authors: Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. */ #include <linux/config.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/inet_hashtables.h> /* * Allocate and initialize a new local port bind bucket. * The bindhash mutex for snum's hash chain must be held here. */ struct inet_bind_bucket *inet_bind_bucket_create(kmem_cache_t *cachep, struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head, const unsigned short snum) { struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, SLAB_ATOMIC); if (tb != NULL) { tb->port = snum; tb->fastreuse = 0; INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tb->owners); hlist_add_head(&tb->node, &head->chain); } return tb; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_bind_bucket_create); /* * Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled */ void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(kmem_cache_t *cachep, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb) { if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) { __hlist_del(&tb->node); kmem_cache_free(cachep, tb); } }