drm/vblank: Add support for precise vblank timestamping.
The DRI2 swap & sync implementation needs precise vblank counts and precise timestamps corresponding to those vblank counts. For conformance to the OpenML OML_sync_control extension specification the DRM timestamp associated with a vblank count should correspond to the start of video scanout of the first scanline of the video frame following the vblank interval for that vblank count. Therefore we need to carry around precise timestamps for vblanks. Currently the DRM and KMS drivers generate timestamps ad-hoc via do_gettimeofday() in some places. The resulting timestamps are sometimes not very precise due to interrupt handling delays, they don't conform to OML_sync_control and some are wrong, as they aren't taken synchronized to the vblank. This patch implements support inside the drm core for precise and robust timestamping. It consists of the following interrelated pieces. 1. Vblank timestamp caching: A per-crtc ringbuffer stores the most recent vblank timestamps corresponding to vblank counts. The ringbuffer can be read out lock-free via the accessor function: struct timeval timestamp; vblankcount = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, crtcid, ×tamp). The function returns the current vblank count and the corresponding timestamp for start of video scanout following the vblank interval. It can be used anywhere between enclosing drm_vblank_get(dev, crtcid) and drm_vblank_put(dev,crtcid) statements. It is used inside the drmWaitVblank ioctl and in the vblank event queueing and handling. It should be used by kms drivers for timestamping of bufferswap completion. The timestamp ringbuffer is reinitialized each time vblank irq's get reenabled in drm_vblank_get()/ drm_update_vblank_count(). It is invalidated when vblank irq's get disabled. The ringbuffer is updated inside drm_handle_vblank() at each vblank irq. 2. Calculation of precise vblank timestamps: drm_get_last_vbltimestamp() is used to compute the timestamp for the end of the most recent vblank (if inside active scanout), or the expected end of the current vblank interval (if called inside a vblank interval). The function calls into a new optional kms driver entry point dev->driver->get_vblank_timestamp() which is supposed to provide the precise timestamp. If a kms driver doesn't implement the entry point or if the call fails, a simple do_gettimeofday() timestamp is returned as crude approximation of the true vblank time. A new drm module parameter drm.timestamp_precision_usec allows to disable high precision timestamps (if set to zero) or to specify the maximum acceptable error in the timestamps in microseconds. Kms drivers could implement their get_vblank_timestamp() function in a gpu specific way, as long as returned timestamps conform to OML_sync_control, e.g., by use of gpu specific hardware timestamps. Optionally, kms drivers can simply wrap and use the new utility function drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos(). This function calls a new optional kms driver function dev->driver->get_scanout_position() which returns the current horizontal and vertical video scanout position of the crtc. The scanout position together with the drm_display_timing of the current video mode is used to calculate elapsed time relative to start of active scanout for the current video frame. This elapsed time is subtracted from the current do_gettimeofday() time to get the timestamp corresponding to start of video scanout. Currently non-interlaced, non-doublescan video modes, with or without panel scaling are handled correctly. Interlaced/ doublescan modes are tbd in a future patch. 3. Filtering of redundant vblank irq's and removal of some race-conditions in the vblank irq enable/disable path: Some gpu's (e.g., Radeon R500/R600) send spurious vblank irq's outside the vblank if vblank irq's get reenabled. These get detected by use of the vblank timestamps and filtered out to avoid miscounting of vblanks. Some race-conditions between the vblank irq enable/disable functions, the vblank irq handler and the gpu itself (updating its hardware vblank counter in the "wrong" moment) are fixed inside vblank_disable_and_save() and drm_update_vblank_count() by use of the vblank timestamps and a new spinlock dev->vblank_time_lock. The time until vblank irq disable is now configurable via a new drm module parameter drm.vblankoffdelay to allow experimentation with timeouts that are much shorter than the current 5 seconds and should allow longer vblank off periods for better power savings. Followup patches will use these new functions to implement precise timestamping for the intel and radeon kms drivers. Signed-off-by:Mario Kleiner <mario.kleiner@tuebingen.mpg.de> Signed-off-by:
Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
parent
3561d43f
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