Commit f293709c authored by Richard Henderson's avatar Richard Henderson
Browse files

tcg: Allocate a guard page after code_gen_buffer



This will catch any overflow of the buffer.

Add a native win32 alternative for alloc_code_gen_buffer;
remove the malloc alternative.

Signed-off-by: default avatarRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
parent 8163b749
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+119 −91
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -312,31 +312,6 @@ bool cpu_restore_state(CPUState *cpu, uintptr_t retaddr)
    return false;
}

#ifdef _WIN32
static __attribute__((unused)) void map_exec(void *addr, long size)
{
    DWORD old_protect;
    VirtualProtect(addr, size,
                   PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE, &old_protect);
}
#else
static __attribute__((unused)) void map_exec(void *addr, long size)
{
    unsigned long start, end, page_size;

    page_size = getpagesize();
    start = (unsigned long)addr;
    start &= ~(page_size - 1);

    end = (unsigned long)addr + size;
    end += page_size - 1;
    end &= ~(page_size - 1);

    mprotect((void *)start, end - start,
             PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC);
}
#endif

void page_size_init(void)
{
    /* NOTE: we can always suppose that qemu_host_page_size >=
@@ -473,14 +448,6 @@ static inline PageDesc *page_find(tb_page_addr_t index)
#define USE_STATIC_CODE_GEN_BUFFER
#endif

/* ??? Should configure for this, not list operating systems here.  */
#if (defined(__linux__) \
    || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) \
    || defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) \
    || defined(__NetBSD__))
# define USE_MMAP
#endif

/* Minimum size of the code gen buffer.  This number is randomly chosen,
   but not so small that we can't have a fair number of TB's live.  */
#define MIN_CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE     (1024u * 1024)
@@ -568,22 +535,102 @@ static inline void *split_cross_256mb(void *buf1, size_t size1)
static uint8_t static_code_gen_buffer[DEFAULT_CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE]
    __attribute__((aligned(CODE_GEN_ALIGN)));

# ifdef _WIN32
static inline void do_protect(void *addr, long size, int prot)
{
    DWORD old_protect;
    VirtualProtect(addr, size, prot, &old_protect);
}

static inline void map_exec(void *addr, long size)
{
    do_protect(addr, size, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE);
}

static inline void map_none(void *addr, long size)
{
    do_protect(addr, size, PAGE_NOACCESS);
}
# else
static inline void do_protect(void *addr, long size, int prot)
{
    uintptr_t start, end;

    start = (uintptr_t)addr;
    start &= qemu_real_host_page_mask;

    end = (uintptr_t)addr + size;
    end = ROUND_UP(end, qemu_real_host_page_size);

    mprotect((void *)start, end - start, prot);
}

static inline void map_exec(void *addr, long size)
{
    do_protect(addr, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC);
}

static inline void map_none(void *addr, long size)
{
    do_protect(addr, size, PROT_NONE);
}
# endif /* WIN32 */

static inline void *alloc_code_gen_buffer(void)
{
    void *buf = static_code_gen_buffer;
    size_t full_size, size;

    /* The size of the buffer, rounded down to end on a page boundary.  */
    full_size = (((uintptr_t)buf + sizeof(static_code_gen_buffer))
                 & qemu_real_host_page_mask) - (uintptr_t)buf;

    /* Reserve a guard page.  */
    size = full_size - qemu_real_host_page_size;

    /* Honor a command-line option limiting the size of the buffer.  */
    if (size > tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size) {
        size = (((uintptr_t)buf + tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size)
                & qemu_real_host_page_mask) - (uintptr_t)buf;
    }
    tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size = size;

#ifdef __mips__
    if (cross_256mb(buf, tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size)) {
        buf = split_cross_256mb(buf, tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size);
    if (cross_256mb(buf, size)) {
        buf = split_cross_256mb(buf, size);
        size = tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size;
    }
#endif
    map_exec(buf, tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size);

    map_exec(buf, size);
    map_none(buf + size, qemu_real_host_page_size);
    qemu_madvise(buf, size, QEMU_MADV_HUGEPAGE);

    return buf;
}
#elif defined(USE_MMAP)
#elif defined(_WIN32)
static inline void *alloc_code_gen_buffer(void)
{
    size_t size = tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size;
    void *buf1, *buf2;

    /* Perform the allocation in two steps, so that the guard page
       is reserved but uncommitted.  */
    buf1 = VirtualAlloc(NULL, size + qemu_real_host_page_size,
                        MEM_RESERVE, PAGE_NOACCESS);
    if (buf1 != NULL) {
        buf2 = VirtualAlloc(buf1, size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE);
        assert(buf1 == buf2);
    }

    return buf1;
}
#else
static inline void *alloc_code_gen_buffer(void)
{
    int flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS;
    uintptr_t start = 0;
    size_t size = tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size;
    void *buf;

    /* Constrain the position of the buffer based on the host cpu.
@@ -599,86 +646,70 @@ static inline void *alloc_code_gen_buffer(void)
       Leave the choice of exact location with the kernel.  */
    flags |= MAP_32BIT;
    /* Cannot expect to map more than 800MB in low memory.  */
    if (tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size > 800u * 1024 * 1024) {
        tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size = 800u * 1024 * 1024;
    if (size > 800u * 1024 * 1024) {
        tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size = size = 800u * 1024 * 1024;
    }
# elif defined(__sparc__)
    start = 0x40000000ul;
# elif defined(__s390x__)
    start = 0x90000000ul;
# elif defined(__mips__)
    /* ??? We ought to more explicitly manage layout for softmmu too.  */
#  ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
    start = 0x68000000ul;
#  elif _MIPS_SIM == _ABI64
#  if _MIPS_SIM == _ABI64
    start = 0x128000000ul;
#  else
    start = 0x08000000ul;
#  endif
# endif

    buf = mmap((void *)start, tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size,
               PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, flags, -1, 0);
    buf = mmap((void *)start, size + qemu_real_host_page_size,
               PROT_NONE, flags, -1, 0);
    if (buf == MAP_FAILED) {
        return NULL;
    }

#ifdef __mips__
    if (cross_256mb(buf, tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size)) {
    if (cross_256mb(buf, size)) {
        /* Try again, with the original still mapped, to avoid re-acquiring
           that 256mb crossing.  This time don't specify an address.  */
        size_t size2, size1 = tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size;
        void *buf2 = mmap(NULL, size1, PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC,
                          flags, -1, 0);
        if (buf2 != MAP_FAILED) {
            if (!cross_256mb(buf2, size1)) {
        size_t size2;
        void *buf2 = mmap(NULL, size + qemu_real_host_page_size,
                          PROT_NONE, flags, -1, 0);
        switch (buf2 != MAP_FAILED) {
        case 1:
            if (!cross_256mb(buf2, size)) {
                /* Success!  Use the new buffer.  */
                munmap(buf, size1);
                return buf2;
                munmap(buf, size);
                break;
            }
            /* Failure.  Work with what we had.  */
            munmap(buf2, size1);
        }

            munmap(buf2, size);
            /* fallthru */
        default:
            /* Split the original buffer.  Free the smaller half.  */
        buf2 = split_cross_256mb(buf, size1);
            buf2 = split_cross_256mb(buf, size);
            size2 = tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size;
        munmap(buf + (buf == buf2 ? size2 : 0), size1 - size2);
        return buf2;
    }
#endif

    return buf;
            if (buf == buf2) {
                munmap(buf + size2 + qemu_real_host_page_size, size - size2);
            } else {
                munmap(buf, size - size2);
            }
#else
static inline void *alloc_code_gen_buffer(void)
{
    void *buf = g_try_malloc(tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size);

    if (buf == NULL) {
        return NULL;
            size = size2;
            break;
        }

#ifdef __mips__
    if (cross_256mb(buf, tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size)) {
        void *buf2 = g_malloc(tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size);
        if (buf2 != NULL && !cross_256mb(buf2, size1)) {
            /* Success!  Use the new buffer.  */
            free(buf);
        buf = buf2;
        } else {
            /* Failure.  Work with what we had.  Since this is malloc
               and not mmap, we can't free the other half.  */
            free(buf2);
            buf = split_cross_256mb(buf, tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size);
        }
    }
#endif

    map_exec(buf, tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size);
    /* Make the final buffer accessible.  The guard page at the end
       will remain inaccessible with PROT_NONE.  */
    mprotect(buf, size, PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC);

    /* Request large pages for the buffer.  */
    qemu_madvise(buf, size, QEMU_MADV_HUGEPAGE);

    return buf;
}
#endif /* USE_STATIC_CODE_GEN_BUFFER, USE_MMAP */
#endif /* USE_STATIC_CODE_GEN_BUFFER, WIN32, POSIX */

static inline void code_gen_alloc(size_t tb_size)
{
@@ -689,9 +720,6 @@ static inline void code_gen_alloc(size_t tb_size)
        exit(1);
    }

    qemu_madvise(tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer, tcg_ctx.code_gen_buffer_size,
                 QEMU_MADV_HUGEPAGE);

    /* Estimate a good size for the number of TBs we can support.  We
       still haven't deducted the prologue from the buffer size here,
       but that's minimal and won't affect the estimate much.  */
@@ -708,8 +736,8 @@ static inline void code_gen_alloc(size_t tb_size)
void tcg_exec_init(unsigned long tb_size)
{
    cpu_gen_init();
    code_gen_alloc(tb_size);
    page_init();
    code_gen_alloc(tb_size);
#if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
    /* There's no guest base to take into account, so go ahead and
       initialize the prologue now.  */