Commit b9d03e35 authored by Jason Wang's avatar Jason Wang Committed by Michael S. Tsirkin
Browse files

e1000: link auto-negotiation emulation



Indeed, there's nothing else except for the time spent on the
negotiation needs to be emulated. This is needed for resuming windows
guest from hibernation, as without a proper delay, qemu would send the
packet too early ( guest even does not have a proper intr handler),
which could lead windows guest hang.

This patch first introduces an array of function pointers to make it
possible to emulate per-register write behavior. Then traps the
PHY_CTRL register write and when guest want to restart the link auto
negotiation, we would down the link and mark the auto negotiation in
progress in PHY_STATUS register. After time, a timer with 500 ms (
which is the minimum timeout of auto-negotation specified in 802.3
spec). The link would be up when timer expired.

Test with resuming windows guest plus flood ping and linux ethtool
linkstatus test.

Signed-off-by: default avatarJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
parent f9c1cdf4
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+43 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -125,6 +125,8 @@ typedef struct E1000State_st {
        uint16_t reading;
        uint32_t old_eecd;
    } eecd_state;

    QEMUTimer *autoneg_timer;
} E1000State;

#define	defreg(x)	x = (E1000_##x>>2)
@@ -156,6 +158,34 @@ e1000_link_up(E1000State *s)
    s->phy_reg[PHY_STATUS] |= MII_SR_LINK_STATUS;
}

static void
set_phy_ctrl(E1000State *s, int index, uint16_t val)
{
    if ((val & MII_CR_AUTO_NEG_EN) && (val & MII_CR_RESTART_AUTO_NEG)) {
        s->nic->nc.link_down = true;
        e1000_link_down(s);
        s->phy_reg[PHY_STATUS] &= ~MII_SR_AUTONEG_COMPLETE;
        DBGOUT(PHY, "Start link auto negotiation\n");
        qemu_mod_timer(s->autoneg_timer, qemu_get_clock_ms(vm_clock) + 500);
    }
}

static void
e1000_autoneg_timer(void *opaque)
{
    E1000State *s = opaque;
    s->nic->nc.link_down = false;
    e1000_link_up(s);
    s->phy_reg[PHY_STATUS] |= MII_SR_AUTONEG_COMPLETE;
    DBGOUT(PHY, "Auto negotiation is completed\n");
}

static void (*phyreg_writeops[])(E1000State *, int, uint16_t) = {
    [PHY_CTRL] = set_phy_ctrl,
};

enum { NPHYWRITEOPS = ARRAY_SIZE(phyreg_writeops) };

enum { PHY_R = 1, PHY_W = 2, PHY_RW = PHY_R | PHY_W };
static const char phy_regcap[0x20] = {
    [PHY_STATUS] = PHY_R,	[M88E1000_EXT_PHY_SPEC_CTRL] = PHY_RW,
@@ -167,7 +197,8 @@ static const char phy_regcap[0x20] = {
};

static const uint16_t phy_reg_init[] = {
    [PHY_CTRL] = 0x1140,			[PHY_STATUS] = 0x796d, // link initially up
    [PHY_CTRL] = 0x1140,
    [PHY_STATUS] = 0x794d, /* link initially up with not completed autoneg */
    [PHY_ID1] = 0x141,				[PHY_ID2] = PHY_ID2_INIT,
    [PHY_1000T_CTRL] = 0x0e00,			[M88E1000_PHY_SPEC_CTRL] = 0x360,
    [M88E1000_EXT_PHY_SPEC_CTRL] = 0x0d60,	[PHY_AUTONEG_ADV] = 0xde1,
@@ -234,6 +265,7 @@ static void e1000_reset(void *opaque)
{
    E1000State *d = opaque;

    qemu_del_timer(d->autoneg_timer);
    memset(d->phy_reg, 0, sizeof d->phy_reg);
    memmove(d->phy_reg, phy_reg_init, sizeof phy_reg_init);
    memset(d->mac_reg, 0, sizeof d->mac_reg);
@@ -283,9 +315,13 @@ set_mdic(E1000State *s, int index, uint32_t val)
        if (!(phy_regcap[addr] & PHY_W)) {
            DBGOUT(MDIC, "MDIC write reg %x unhandled\n", addr);
            val |= E1000_MDIC_ERROR;
        } else
        } else {
            if (addr < NPHYWRITEOPS && phyreg_writeops[addr]) {
                phyreg_writeops[addr](s, index, data);
            }
            s->phy_reg[addr] = data;
        }
    }
    s->mac_reg[MDIC] = val | E1000_MDIC_READY;

    if (val & E1000_MDIC_INT_EN) {
@@ -965,6 +1001,7 @@ static void (*macreg_writeops[])(E1000State *, int, uint32_t) = {
    [MTA ... MTA+127] = &mac_writereg,
    [VFTA ... VFTA+127] = &mac_writereg,
};

enum { NWRITEOPS = ARRAY_SIZE(macreg_writeops) };

static void
@@ -1158,6 +1195,8 @@ pci_e1000_uninit(PCIDevice *dev)
{
    E1000State *d = DO_UPCAST(E1000State, dev, dev);

    qemu_del_timer(d->autoneg_timer);
    qemu_free_timer(d->autoneg_timer);
    memory_region_destroy(&d->mmio);
    memory_region_destroy(&d->io);
    qemu_del_vlan_client(&d->nic->nc);
@@ -1212,6 +1251,8 @@ static int pci_e1000_init(PCIDevice *pci_dev)

    add_boot_device_path(d->conf.bootindex, &pci_dev->qdev, "/ethernet-phy@0");

    d->autoneg_timer = qemu_new_timer_ms(vm_clock, e1000_autoneg_timer, d);

    return 0;
}