Commit b6d4443a authored by Alex Bennée's avatar Alex Bennée Committed by Peter Maydell
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target-arm: A64: Implement AdvSIMD reciprocal estimate insns URECPE, FRECPE



Implement URECPE and FRECPE instructions in both scalar and vector forms.
The actual reciprocal estimate function is shared with the A32/T32 Neon
code. However in A64 we aren't using the Neon "standard FPSCR value"
so extra checks are necessary to handle non-squashed denormal inputs
which can never happen for A32/T32. Calling conventions for the helpers
are thus modified to pass the fpst directly; we mark the helpers as
TCG_CALL_NO_RWG since we're changing the declarations anyway.

Signed-off-by: default avatarAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: default avatarRichard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-id: 1394822294-14837-21-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
parent 7baeabce
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+163 −35
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -4520,16 +4520,21 @@ float32 HELPER(rsqrts_f32)(float32 a, float32 b, CPUARMState *env)
 * int->float conversions at run-time.  */
#define float64_256 make_float64(0x4070000000000000LL)
#define float64_512 make_float64(0x4080000000000000LL)
#define float32_maxnorm make_float32(0x7f7fffff)
#define float64_maxnorm make_float64(0x7fefffffffffffffLL)

/* The algorithm that must be used to calculate the estimate
 * is specified by the ARM ARM.
/* Reciprocal functions
 *
 * The algorithm that must be used to calculate the estimate
 * is specified by the ARM ARM, see FPRecipEstimate()
 */
static float64 recip_estimate(float64 a, CPUARMState *env)

static float64 recip_estimate(float64 a, float_status *real_fp_status)
{
    /* These calculations mustn't set any fp exception flags,
     * so we use a local copy of the fp_status.
     */
    float_status dummy_status = env->vfp.standard_fp_status;
    float_status dummy_status = *real_fp_status;
    float_status *s = &dummy_status;
    /* q = (int)(a * 512.0) */
    float64 q = float64_mul(float64_512, a, s);
@@ -4550,45 +4555,167 @@ static float64 recip_estimate(float64 a, CPUARMState *env)
    return float64_div(int64_to_float64(q_int, s), float64_256, s);
}

float32 HELPER(recpe_f32)(float32 a, CPUARMState *env)
/* Common wrapper to call recip_estimate */
static float64 call_recip_estimate(float64 num, int off, float_status *fpst)
{
    float_status *s = &env->vfp.standard_fp_status;
    float64 f64;
    uint32_t val32 = float32_val(a);
    uint64_t val64 = float64_val(num);
    uint64_t frac = extract64(val64, 0, 52);
    int64_t exp = extract64(val64, 52, 11);
    uint64_t sbit;
    float64 scaled, estimate;

    int result_exp;
    int a_exp = (val32  & 0x7f800000) >> 23;
    int sign = val32 & 0x80000000;
    /* Generate the scaled number for the estimate function */
    if (exp == 0) {
        if (extract64(frac, 51, 1) == 0) {
            exp = -1;
            frac = extract64(frac, 0, 50) << 2;
        } else {
            frac = extract64(frac, 0, 51) << 1;
        }
    }

    if (float32_is_any_nan(a)) {
        if (float32_is_signaling_nan(a)) {
            float_raise(float_flag_invalid, s);
    /* scaled = '0' : '01111111110' : fraction<51:44> : Zeros(44); */
    scaled = make_float64((0x3feULL << 52)
                          | extract64(frac, 44, 8) << 44);

    estimate = recip_estimate(scaled, fpst);

    /* Build new result */
    val64 = float64_val(estimate);
    sbit = 0x8000000000000000ULL & val64;
    exp = off - exp;
    frac = extract64(val64, 0, 52);

    if (exp == 0) {
        frac = 1ULL << 51 | extract64(frac, 1, 51);
    } else if (exp == -1) {
        frac = 1ULL << 50 | extract64(frac, 2, 50);
        exp = 0;
    }
        return float32_default_nan;
    } else if (float32_is_infinity(a)) {
        return float32_set_sign(float32_zero, float32_is_neg(a));
    } else if (float32_is_zero_or_denormal(a)) {
        if (!float32_is_zero(a)) {
            float_raise(float_flag_input_denormal, s);

    return make_float64(sbit | (exp << 52) | frac);
}
        float_raise(float_flag_divbyzero, s);
        return float32_set_sign(float32_infinity, float32_is_neg(a));
    } else if (a_exp >= 253) {
        float_raise(float_flag_underflow, s);
        return float32_set_sign(float32_zero, float32_is_neg(a));

static bool round_to_inf(float_status *fpst, bool sign_bit)
{
    switch (fpst->float_rounding_mode) {
    case float_round_nearest_even: /* Round to Nearest */
        return true;
    case float_round_up: /* Round to +Inf */
        return !sign_bit;
    case float_round_down: /* Round to -Inf */
        return sign_bit;
    case float_round_to_zero: /* Round to Zero */
        return false;
    }

    f64 = make_float64((0x3feULL << 52)
                       | ((int64_t)(val32 & 0x7fffff) << 29));
    g_assert_not_reached();
}

float32 HELPER(recpe_f32)(float32 input, void *fpstp)
{
    float_status *fpst = fpstp;
    float32 f32 = float32_squash_input_denormal(input, fpst);
    uint32_t f32_val = float32_val(f32);
    uint32_t f32_sbit = 0x80000000ULL & f32_val;
    int32_t f32_exp = extract32(f32_val, 23, 8);
    uint32_t f32_frac = extract32(f32_val, 0, 23);
    float64 f64, r64;
    uint64_t r64_val;
    int64_t r64_exp;
    uint64_t r64_frac;

    if (float32_is_any_nan(f32)) {
        float32 nan = f32;
        if (float32_is_signaling_nan(f32)) {
            float_raise(float_flag_invalid, fpst);
            nan = float32_maybe_silence_nan(f32);
        }
        if (fpst->default_nan_mode) {
            nan =  float32_default_nan;
        }
        return nan;
    } else if (float32_is_infinity(f32)) {
        return float32_set_sign(float32_zero, float32_is_neg(f32));
    } else if (float32_is_zero(f32)) {
        float_raise(float_flag_divbyzero, fpst);
        return float32_set_sign(float32_infinity, float32_is_neg(f32));
    } else if ((f32_val & ~(1ULL << 31)) < (1ULL << 21)) {
        /* Abs(value) < 2.0^-128 */
        float_raise(float_flag_overflow | float_flag_inexact, fpst);
        if (round_to_inf(fpst, f32_sbit)) {
            return float32_set_sign(float32_infinity, float32_is_neg(f32));
        } else {
            return float32_set_sign(float32_maxnorm, float32_is_neg(f32));
        }
    } else if (f32_exp >= 253 && fpst->flush_to_zero) {
        float_raise(float_flag_underflow, fpst);
        return float32_set_sign(float32_zero, float32_is_neg(f32));
    }


    f64 = make_float64(((int64_t)(f32_exp) << 52) | (int64_t)(f32_frac) << 29);
    r64 = call_recip_estimate(f64, 253, fpst);
    r64_val = float64_val(r64);
    r64_exp = extract64(r64_val, 52, 11);
    r64_frac = extract64(r64_val, 0, 52);

    /* result = sign : result_exp<7:0> : fraction<51:29>; */
    return make_float32(f32_sbit |
                        (r64_exp & 0xff) << 23 |
                        extract64(r64_frac, 29, 24));
}

    result_exp = 253 - a_exp;
float64 HELPER(recpe_f64)(float64 input, void *fpstp)
{
    float_status *fpst = fpstp;
    float64 f64 = float64_squash_input_denormal(input, fpst);
    uint64_t f64_val = float64_val(f64);
    uint64_t f64_sbit = 0x8000000000000000ULL & f64_val;
    int64_t f64_exp = extract64(f64_val, 52, 11);
    float64 r64;
    uint64_t r64_val;
    int64_t r64_exp;
    uint64_t r64_frac;

    /* Deal with any special cases */
    if (float64_is_any_nan(f64)) {
        float64 nan = f64;
        if (float64_is_signaling_nan(f64)) {
            float_raise(float_flag_invalid, fpst);
            nan = float64_maybe_silence_nan(f64);
        }
        if (fpst->default_nan_mode) {
            nan =  float64_default_nan;
        }
        return nan;
    } else if (float64_is_infinity(f64)) {
        return float64_set_sign(float64_zero, float64_is_neg(f64));
    } else if (float64_is_zero(f64)) {
        float_raise(float_flag_divbyzero, fpst);
        return float64_set_sign(float64_infinity, float64_is_neg(f64));
    } else if ((f64_val & ~(1ULL << 63)) < (1ULL << 50)) {
        /* Abs(value) < 2.0^-1024 */
        float_raise(float_flag_overflow | float_flag_inexact, fpst);
        if (round_to_inf(fpst, f64_sbit)) {
            return float64_set_sign(float64_infinity, float64_is_neg(f64));
        } else {
            return float64_set_sign(float64_maxnorm, float64_is_neg(f64));
        }
    } else if (f64_exp >= 1023 && fpst->flush_to_zero) {
        float_raise(float_flag_underflow, fpst);
        return float64_set_sign(float64_zero, float64_is_neg(f64));
    }

    f64 = recip_estimate(f64, env);
    r64 = call_recip_estimate(f64, 2045, fpst);
    r64_val = float64_val(r64);
    r64_exp = extract64(r64_val, 52, 11);
    r64_frac = extract64(r64_val, 0, 52);

    val32 = sign
        | ((result_exp & 0xff) << 23)
        | ((float64_val(f64) >> 29) & 0x7fffff);
    return make_float32(val32);
    /* result = sign : result_exp<10:0> : fraction<51:0> */
    return make_float64(f64_sbit |
                        ((r64_exp & 0x7ff) << 52) |
                        r64_frac);
}

/* The algorithm that must be used to calculate the estimate
@@ -4697,8 +4824,9 @@ float32 HELPER(rsqrte_f32)(float32 a, CPUARMState *env)
    return make_float32(val);
}

uint32_t HELPER(recpe_u32)(uint32_t a, CPUARMState *env)
uint32_t HELPER(recpe_u32)(uint32_t a, void *fpstp)
{
    float_status *s = fpstp;
    float64 f64;

    if ((a & 0x80000000) == 0) {
@@ -4708,7 +4836,7 @@ uint32_t HELPER(recpe_u32)(uint32_t a, CPUARMState *env)
    f64 = make_float64((0x3feULL << 52)
                       | ((int64_t)(a & 0x7fffffff) << 21));

    f64 = recip_estimate (f64, env);
    f64 = recip_estimate(f64, s);

    return 0x80000000 | ((float64_val(f64) >> 21) & 0x7fffffff);
}
+3 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -167,9 +167,10 @@ DEF_HELPER_4(vfp_muladds, f32, f32, f32, f32, ptr)

DEF_HELPER_3(recps_f32, f32, f32, f32, env)
DEF_HELPER_3(rsqrts_f32, f32, f32, f32, env)
DEF_HELPER_2(recpe_f32, f32, f32, env)
DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(recpe_f32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, f32, f32, ptr)
DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(recpe_f64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, f64, f64, ptr)
DEF_HELPER_2(rsqrte_f32, f32, f32, env)
DEF_HELPER_2(recpe_u32, i32, i32, env)
DEF_HELPER_2(recpe_u32, i32, i32, ptr)
DEF_HELPER_2(rsqrte_u32, i32, i32, env)
DEF_HELPER_5(neon_tbl, i32, env, i32, i32, i32, i32)

+19 −3
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -7140,6 +7140,9 @@ static void handle_2misc_reciprocal(DisasContext *s, int opcode,
        for (pass = 0; pass < (is_scalar ? 1 : 2); pass++) {
            read_vec_element(s, tcg_op, rn, pass, MO_64);
            switch (opcode) {
            case 0x3d: /* FRECPE */
                gen_helper_recpe_f64(tcg_res, tcg_op, fpst);
                break;
            case 0x3f: /* FRECPX */
                gen_helper_frecpx_f64(tcg_res, tcg_op, fpst);
                break;
@@ -7169,6 +7172,12 @@ static void handle_2misc_reciprocal(DisasContext *s, int opcode,
            read_vec_element_i32(s, tcg_op, rn, pass, MO_32);

            switch (opcode) {
            case 0x3c: /* URECPE */
                gen_helper_recpe_u32(tcg_res, tcg_op, fpst);
                break;
            case 0x3d: /* FRECPE */
                gen_helper_recpe_f32(tcg_res, tcg_op, fpst);
                break;
            case 0x3f: /* FRECPX */
                gen_helper_frecpx_f32(tcg_res, tcg_op, fpst);
                break;
@@ -7247,6 +7256,7 @@ static void disas_simd_scalar_two_reg_misc(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
            handle_simd_intfp_conv(s, rd, rn, 1, is_signed, 0, size);
            return;
        }
        case 0x3d: /* FRECPE */
        case 0x3f: /* FRECPX */
            handle_2misc_reciprocal(s, opcode, true, u, true, size, rn, rd);
            return;
@@ -7267,7 +7277,6 @@ static void disas_simd_scalar_two_reg_misc(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
            is_fcvt = true;
            rmode = FPROUNDING_TIEAWAY;
            break;
        case 0x3d: /* FRECPE */
        case 0x56: /* FCVTXN, FCVTXN2 */
        case 0x7d: /* FRSQRTE */
            unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
@@ -9205,6 +9214,15 @@ static void disas_simd_two_reg_misc(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
                return;
            }
            break;
        case 0x3c: /* URECPE */
            if (size == 3) {
                unallocated_encoding(s);
                return;
            }
            /* fall through */
        case 0x3d: /* FRECPE */
            handle_2misc_reciprocal(s, opcode, false, u, is_q, size, rn, rd);
            return;
        case 0x16: /* FCVTN, FCVTN2 */
            /* handle_2misc_narrow does a 2*size -> size operation, but these
             * instructions encode the source size rather than dest size.
@@ -9238,8 +9256,6 @@ static void disas_simd_two_reg_misc(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
                return;
            }
            break;
        case 0x3c: /* URECPE */
        case 0x3d: /* FRECPE */
        case 0x56: /* FCVTXN, FCVTXN2 */
        case 0x7c: /* URSQRTE */
        case 0x7d: /* FRSQRTE */
+10 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -6682,14 +6682,22 @@ static int disas_neon_data_insn(CPUARMState * env, DisasContext *s, uint32_t ins
                            break;
                        }
                        case NEON_2RM_VRECPE:
                            gen_helper_recpe_u32(tmp, tmp, cpu_env);
                        {
                            TCGv_ptr fpstatus = get_fpstatus_ptr(1);
                            gen_helper_recpe_u32(tmp, tmp, fpstatus);
                            tcg_temp_free_ptr(fpstatus);
                            break;
                        }
                        case NEON_2RM_VRSQRTE:
                            gen_helper_rsqrte_u32(tmp, tmp, cpu_env);
                            break;
                        case NEON_2RM_VRECPE_F:
                            gen_helper_recpe_f32(cpu_F0s, cpu_F0s, cpu_env);
                        {
                            TCGv_ptr fpstatus = get_fpstatus_ptr(1);
                            gen_helper_recpe_f32(cpu_F0s, cpu_F0s, fpstatus);
                            tcg_temp_free_ptr(fpstatus);
                            break;
                        }
                        case NEON_2RM_VRSQRTE_F:
                            gen_helper_rsqrte_f32(cpu_F0s, cpu_F0s, cpu_env);
                            break;