Commit b6469683 authored by Blue Swirl's avatar Blue Swirl
Browse files

checkpatch: adjust to QEMUisms



Change checkpatch.pl for QEMU use:
 - Root directory detection
 - Forbid tabs
 - Indent at 4 spaces
 - Allow typedefs
 - Enforce brace use even for single statement blocks
 - Don't suggest nonexistent cleanup tools

Mention the script in CODING_STYLE.

Signed-off-by: default avatarBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
parent 1ec3f6f9
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+3 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
Qemu Coding Style
=================

Please use the script checkpatch.pl in the scripts directory to check
patches before submitting.

1. Whitespace

Of course, the most important aspect in any coding style is whitespace.

scripts/checkpatch.pl

100644 → 100755
+18 −46
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -328,9 +328,9 @@ sub top_of_kernel_tree {
	my ($root) = @_;

	my @tree_check = (
		"COPYING", "CREDITS", "Kbuild", "MAINTAINERS", "Makefile",
		"README", "Documentation", "arch", "include", "drivers",
		"fs", "init", "ipc", "kernel", "lib", "scripts",
		"COPYING", "MAINTAINERS", "Makefile",
		"README", "docs", "VERSION",
		"vl.c"
	);

	foreach my $check (@tree_check) {
@@ -1494,31 +1494,13 @@ sub process {
# check we are in a valid source file C or perl if not then ignore this hunk
		next if ($realfile !~ /\.(h|c|pl)$/);

# at the beginning of a line any tabs must come first and anything
# more than 8 must use tabs.
		if ($rawline =~ /^\+\s* \t\s*\S/ ||
		    $rawline =~ /^\+\s*        \s*/) {
# in QEMU, no tabs are allowed
		if ($rawline =~ /\t/) {
			my $herevet = "$here\n" . cat_vet($rawline) . "\n";
			ERROR("code indent should use tabs where possible\n" . $herevet);
			ERROR("code indent should never use tabs\n" . $herevet);
			$rpt_cleaners = 1;
		}

# check for space before tabs.
		if ($rawline =~ /^\+/ && $rawline =~ / \t/) {
			my $herevet = "$here\n" . cat_vet($rawline) . "\n";
			WARN("please, no space before tabs\n" . $herevet);
		}

# check for spaces at the beginning of a line.
# Exceptions:
#  1) within comments
#  2) indented preprocessor commands
#  3) hanging labels
		if ($rawline =~ /^\+ / && $line !~ /\+ *(?:$;|#|$Ident:)/)  {
			my $herevet = "$here\n" . cat_vet($rawline) . "\n";
			WARN("please, no spaces at the start of a line\n" . $herevet);
		}

# check we are in a valid C source file if not then ignore this hunk
		next if ($realfile !~ /\.(h|c)$/);

@@ -1746,7 +1728,7 @@ sub process {

			#print "line<$line> prevline<$prevline> indent<$indent> sindent<$sindent> check<$check> continuation<$continuation> s<$s> cond_lines<$cond_lines> stat_real<$stat_real> stat<$stat>\n";

			if ($check && (($sindent % 8) != 0 ||
			if ($check && (($sindent % 4) != 0 ||
			    ($sindent <= $indent && $s ne ''))) {
				WARN("suspect code indent for conditional statements ($indent, $sindent)\n" . $herecurr . "$stat_real\n");
			}
@@ -1869,16 +1851,6 @@ sub process {
				$herecurr);
		}

# check for new typedefs, only function parameters and sparse annotations
# make sense.
		if ($line =~ /\btypedef\s/ &&
		    $line !~ /\btypedef\s+$Type\s*\(\s*\*?$Ident\s*\)\s*\(/ &&
		    $line !~ /\btypedef\s+$Type\s+$Ident\s*\(/ &&
		    $line !~ /\b$typeTypedefs\b/ &&
		    $line !~ /\b__bitwise(?:__|)\b/) {
			WARN("do not add new typedefs\n" . $herecurr);
		}

# * goes on variable not on type
		# (char*[ const])
		if ($line =~ m{\($NonptrType(\s*(?:$Modifier\b\s*|\*\s*)+)\)}) {
@@ -2514,13 +2486,13 @@ sub process {
			WARN("vmlinux.lds.h needs VMLINUX_SYMBOL() around C-visible symbols\n" . $herecurr);
		}

# check for redundant bracing round if etc
		if ($line =~ /(^.*)\bif\b/ && $1 !~ /else\s*$/) {
# check for missing bracing round if etc
		if ($line =~ /(^.*)\bif\b/ && $line !~ /\#\s*if/) {
			my ($level, $endln, @chunks) =
				ctx_statement_full($linenr, $realcnt, 1);
			#print "chunks<$#chunks> linenr<$linenr> endln<$endln> level<$level>\n";
			#print "APW: <<$chunks[1][0]>><<$chunks[1][1]>>\n";
			if ($#chunks > 0 && $level == 0) {
			if ($#chunks >= 0 && $level == 0) {
				my $allowed = 0;
				my $seen = 0;
				my $herectx = $here . "\n";
@@ -2558,8 +2530,8 @@ sub process {
						$allowed = 1;
					}
				}
				if ($seen && !$allowed) {
					WARN("braces {} are not necessary for any arm of this statement\n" . $herectx);
				if (!$seen) {
					WARN("braces {} are necessary for all arms of this statement\n" . $herectx);
				}
			}
		}
@@ -2605,7 +2577,7 @@ sub process {
					$allowed = 1;
				}
			}
			if ($level == 0 && $block =~ /^\s*\{/ && !$allowed) {
			if ($level == 0 && $block !~ /^\s*\{/ && !$allowed) {
				my $herectx = $here . "\n";;
				my $cnt = statement_rawlines($block);

@@ -2613,7 +2585,7 @@ sub process {
					$herectx .= raw_line($linenr, $n) . "\n";;
				}

				WARN("braces {} are not necessary for single statement blocks\n" . $herectx);
				WARN("braces {} are necessary even for single statement blocks\n" . $herectx);
			}
		}

@@ -2918,10 +2890,10 @@ sub process {
	if ($quiet == 0) {
		# If there were whitespace errors which cleanpatch can fix
		# then suggest that.
		if ($rpt_cleaners) {
			print "NOTE: whitespace errors detected, you may wish to use scripts/cleanpatch or\n";
			print "      scripts/cleanfile\n\n";
		}
#		if ($rpt_cleaners) {
#			print "NOTE: whitespace errors detected, you may wish to use scripts/cleanpatch or\n";
#			print "      scripts/cleanfile\n\n";
#		}
	}

	if ($clean == 1 && $quiet == 0) {