Commit a1853dca authored by Yuri Pudgorodskiy's avatar Yuri Pudgorodskiy Committed by Michael Roth
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qga: guest-exec simple stdin/stdout/stderr redirection



Implemented with base64-encoded strings in qga json protocol.
Glib portable GIOChannel is used for data I/O.

Optinal stdin parameter of guest-exec command is now used as
stdin content for spawned subprocess.

If capture-output bool flag is specified, guest-exec redirects out/err
file descriptiors internally to pipes and collects subprocess
output.

Guest-exe-status is modified to return this collected data to requestor
in base64 encoding.

Signed-off-by: default avatarYuri Pudgorodskiy <yur@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDenis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarMichael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* switch from 'struct GuestIOExecData' to 'GuestIOExecData'
* s/TRUE/true/g, s/FALSE/false/g for gboolean return values
* s/inp_data/input_data/
Signed-off-by: default avatarMichael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
parent f74df9bf
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+181 −8
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -15,6 +15,11 @@
#include "qga-qmp-commands.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"

/* Maximum captured guest-exec out_data/err_data - 16MB */
#define GUEST_EXEC_MAX_OUTPUT (16*1024*1024)
/* Allocation and I/O buffer for reading guest-exec out_data/err_data - 4KB */
#define GUEST_EXEC_IO_SIZE (4*1024)

/* Note: in some situations, like with the fsfreeze, logging may be
 * temporarilly disabled. if it is necessary that a command be able
 * to log for accounting purposes, check ga_logging_enabled() beforehand,
@@ -71,11 +76,25 @@ struct GuestAgentInfo *qmp_guest_info(Error **errp)
    return info;
}

struct GuestExecIOData {
    guchar *data;
    gsize size;
    gsize length;
    gint closed;
    bool truncated;
    const char *name;
};
typedef struct GuestExecIOData GuestExecIOData;

struct GuestExecInfo {
    GPid pid;
    int64_t pid_numeric;
    gint status;
    bool finished;
    bool has_output;
    gint finished;
    GuestExecIOData in;
    GuestExecIOData out;
    GuestExecIOData err;
    QTAILQ_ENTRY(GuestExecInfo) next;
};
typedef struct GuestExecInfo GuestExecInfo;
@@ -134,9 +153,18 @@ GuestExecStatus *qmp_guest_exec_status(int64_t pid, Error **err)
    }

    ges = g_new0(GuestExecStatus, 1);
    ges->exited = gei->finished;

    if (gei->finished) {
    bool finished = g_atomic_int_get(&gei->finished);

    /* need to wait till output channels are closed
     * to be sure we captured all output at this point */
    if (gei->has_output) {
        finished = finished && g_atomic_int_get(&gei->out.closed);
        finished = finished && g_atomic_int_get(&gei->err.closed);
    }

    ges->exited = finished;
    if (finished) {
        /* Glib has no portable way to parse exit status.
         * On UNIX, we can get either exit code from normal termination
         * or signal number.
@@ -171,6 +199,20 @@ GuestExecStatus *qmp_guest_exec_status(int64_t pid, Error **err)
            ges->signal = WTERMSIG(gei->status);
        }
#endif
        if (gei->out.length > 0) {
            ges->has_out_data = true;
            ges->out_data = g_base64_encode(gei->out.data, gei->out.length);
            g_free(gei->out.data);
            ges->has_out_truncated = gei->out.truncated;
        }

        if (gei->err.length > 0) {
            ges->has_err_data = true;
            ges->err_data = g_base64_encode(gei->err.data, gei->err.length);
            g_free(gei->err.data);
            ges->has_err_truncated = gei->err.truncated;
        }

        QTAILQ_REMOVE(&guest_exec_state.processes, gei, next);
        g_free(gei);
    }
@@ -241,6 +283,98 @@ static void guest_exec_task_setup(gpointer data)
#endif
}

static gboolean guest_exec_input_watch(GIOChannel *ch,
        GIOCondition cond, gpointer p_)
{
    GuestExecIOData *p = (GuestExecIOData *)p_;
    gsize bytes_written = 0;
    GIOStatus status;
    GError *gerr = NULL;

    /* nothing left to write */
    if (p->size == p->length) {
        goto done;
    }

    status = g_io_channel_write_chars(ch, (gchar *)p->data + p->length,
            p->size - p->length, &bytes_written, &gerr);

    /* can be not 0 even if not G_IO_STATUS_NORMAL */
    if (bytes_written != 0) {
        p->length += bytes_written;
    }

    /* continue write, our callback will be called again */
    if (status == G_IO_STATUS_NORMAL || status == G_IO_STATUS_AGAIN) {
        return true;
    }

    if (gerr) {
        g_warning("qga: i/o error writing to input_data channel: %s",
                gerr->message);
        g_error_free(gerr);
    }

done:
    g_io_channel_shutdown(ch, true, NULL);
    g_io_channel_unref(ch);
    g_atomic_int_set(&p->closed, 1);
    g_free(p->data);

    return false;
}

static gboolean guest_exec_output_watch(GIOChannel *ch,
        GIOCondition cond, gpointer p_)
{
    GuestExecIOData *p = (GuestExecIOData *)p_;
    gsize bytes_read;
    GIOStatus gstatus;

    if (cond == G_IO_HUP || cond == G_IO_ERR) {
        goto close;
    }

    if (p->size == p->length) {
        gpointer t = NULL;
        if (!p->truncated && p->size < GUEST_EXEC_MAX_OUTPUT) {
            t = g_try_realloc(p->data, p->size + GUEST_EXEC_IO_SIZE);
        }
        if (t == NULL) {
            /* ignore truncated output */
            gchar buf[GUEST_EXEC_IO_SIZE];

            p->truncated = true;
            gstatus = g_io_channel_read_chars(ch, buf, sizeof(buf),
                                              &bytes_read, NULL);
            if (gstatus == G_IO_STATUS_EOF || gstatus == G_IO_STATUS_ERROR) {
                goto close;
            }

            return true;
        }
        p->size += GUEST_EXEC_IO_SIZE;
        p->data = t;
    }

    /* Calling read API once.
     * On next available data our callback will be called again */
    gstatus = g_io_channel_read_chars(ch, (gchar *)p->data + p->length,
            p->size - p->length, &bytes_read, NULL);
    if (gstatus == G_IO_STATUS_EOF || gstatus == G_IO_STATUS_ERROR) {
        goto close;
    }

    p->length += bytes_read;

    return true;

close:
    g_io_channel_unref(ch);
    g_atomic_int_set(&p->closed, 1);
    return false;
}

GuestExec *qmp_guest_exec(const char *path,
                       bool has_arg, strList *arg,
                       bool has_env, strList *env,
@@ -255,6 +389,10 @@ GuestExec *qmp_guest_exec(const char *path,
    strList arglist;
    gboolean ret;
    GError *gerr = NULL;
    gint in_fd, out_fd, err_fd;
    GIOChannel *in_ch, *out_ch, *err_ch;
    GSpawnFlags flags;
    bool has_output = (has_capture_output && capture_output);

    arglist.value = (char *)path;
    arglist.next = has_arg ? arg : NULL;
@@ -262,11 +400,14 @@ GuestExec *qmp_guest_exec(const char *path,
    argv = guest_exec_get_args(&arglist, true);
    envp = guest_exec_get_args(has_env ? env : NULL, false);

    ret = g_spawn_async_with_pipes(NULL, argv, envp,
            G_SPAWN_SEARCH_PATH |
            G_SPAWN_DO_NOT_REAP_CHILD |
            G_SPAWN_STDOUT_TO_DEV_NULL | G_SPAWN_STDERR_TO_DEV_NULL,
            guest_exec_task_setup, NULL, &pid, NULL, NULL, NULL, &gerr);
    flags = G_SPAWN_SEARCH_PATH | G_SPAWN_DO_NOT_REAP_CHILD;
    if (!has_output) {
        flags |= G_SPAWN_STDOUT_TO_DEV_NULL | G_SPAWN_STDERR_TO_DEV_NULL;
    }

    ret = g_spawn_async_with_pipes(NULL, argv, envp, flags,
            guest_exec_task_setup, NULL, &pid, has_input_data ? &in_fd : NULL,
            has_output ? &out_fd : NULL, has_output ? &err_fd : NULL, &gerr);
    if (!ret) {
        error_setg(err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED, gerr->message);
        g_error_free(gerr);
@@ -277,8 +418,40 @@ GuestExec *qmp_guest_exec(const char *path,
    ge->pid = gpid_to_int64(pid);

    gei = guest_exec_info_add(pid);
    gei->has_output = has_output;
    g_child_watch_add(pid, guest_exec_child_watch, gei);

    if (has_input_data) {
        gei->in.data = g_base64_decode(input_data, &gei->in.size);
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
        in_ch = g_io_channel_win32_new_fd(in_fd);
#else
        in_ch = g_io_channel_unix_new(in_fd);
#endif
        g_io_channel_set_encoding(in_ch, NULL, NULL);
        g_io_channel_set_buffered(in_ch, false);
        g_io_channel_set_flags(in_ch, G_IO_FLAG_NONBLOCK, NULL);
        g_io_add_watch(in_ch, G_IO_OUT, guest_exec_input_watch, &gei->in);
    }

    if (has_output) {
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
        out_ch = g_io_channel_win32_new_fd(out_fd);
        err_ch = g_io_channel_win32_new_fd(err_fd);
#else
        out_ch = g_io_channel_unix_new(out_fd);
        err_ch = g_io_channel_unix_new(err_fd);
#endif
        g_io_channel_set_encoding(out_ch, NULL, NULL);
        g_io_channel_set_encoding(err_ch, NULL, NULL);
        g_io_channel_set_buffered(out_ch, false);
        g_io_channel_set_buffered(err_ch, false);
        g_io_add_watch(out_ch, G_IO_IN | G_IO_HUP,
                guest_exec_output_watch, &gei->out);
        g_io_add_watch(err_ch, G_IO_IN | G_IO_HUP,
                guest_exec_output_watch, &gei->err);
    }

done:
    g_free(argv);
    g_free(envp);
+6 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -941,12 +941,17 @@
# @err-data: #optional base64-encoded stderr of the process
#       Note: @out-data and @err-data are present only
#       if 'capture-output' was specified for 'guest-exec'
# @out-truncated: #optional true if stdout was not fully captured
#       due to size limitation.
# @err-truncated: #optional true if stderr was not fully captured
#       due to size limitation.
#
# Since: 2.5
##
{ 'struct': 'GuestExecStatus',
  'data': { 'exited': 'bool', '*exitcode': 'int', '*signal': 'int',
            '*out-data': 'str', '*err-data': 'str' }}
            '*out-data': 'str', '*err-data': 'str',
            '*out-truncated': 'bool', '*err-truncated': 'bool' }}
##
# @guest-exec-status
#