Commit 9dd5cca4 authored by Philippe Mathieu-Daudé's avatar Philippe Mathieu-Daudé Committed by Peter Maydell
Browse files

target/arm: Move debug routines to debug_helper.c



These routines are TCG specific.

Signed-off-by: default avatarPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190701194942.10092-2-philmd@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: default avatarPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
parent c3e1d838
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+1 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ target/arm/translate-sve.o: target/arm/decode-sve.inc.c
target/arm/translate.o: target/arm/decode-vfp.inc.c
target/arm/translate.o: target/arm/decode-vfp-uncond.inc.c

obj-y += tlb_helper.o
obj-y += tlb_helper.o debug_helper.o
obj-y += translate.o op_helper.o
obj-y += crypto_helper.o
obj-y += iwmmxt_helper.o vec_helper.o neon_helper.o
+3 −6
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -2578,19 +2578,16 @@ static void arm_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
    cc->gdb_arch_name = arm_gdb_arch_name;
    cc->gdb_get_dynamic_xml = arm_gdb_get_dynamic_xml;
    cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
    cc->debug_excp_handler = arm_debug_excp_handler;
    cc->debug_check_watchpoint = arm_debug_check_watchpoint;
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
    cc->adjust_watchpoint_address = arm_adjust_watchpoint_address;
#endif

    cc->disas_set_info = arm_disas_set_info;
#ifdef CONFIG_TCG
    cc->tcg_initialize = arm_translate_init;
    cc->tlb_fill = arm_cpu_tlb_fill;
    cc->debug_excp_handler = arm_debug_excp_handler;
    cc->debug_check_watchpoint = arm_debug_check_watchpoint;
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
    cc->do_unaligned_access = arm_cpu_do_unaligned_access;
    cc->do_transaction_failed = arm_cpu_do_transaction_failed;
    cc->adjust_watchpoint_address = arm_adjust_watchpoint_address;
#endif /* CONFIG_TCG && !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
#endif
}
+311 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/*
 * ARM debug helpers.
 *
 * This code is licensed under the GNU GPL v2 or later.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 */
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "internals.h"
#include "exec/exec-all.h"
#include "exec/helper-proto.h"

/* Return true if the linked breakpoint entry lbn passes its checks */
static bool linked_bp_matches(ARMCPU *cpu, int lbn)
{
    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
    uint64_t bcr = env->cp15.dbgbcr[lbn];
    int brps = extract32(cpu->dbgdidr, 24, 4);
    int ctx_cmps = extract32(cpu->dbgdidr, 20, 4);
    int bt;
    uint32_t contextidr;

    /*
     * Links to unimplemented or non-context aware breakpoints are
     * CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE: either behave as if disabled, or
     * as if linked to an UNKNOWN context-aware breakpoint (in which
     * case DBGWCR<n>_EL1.LBN must indicate that breakpoint).
     * We choose the former.
     */
    if (lbn > brps || lbn < (brps - ctx_cmps)) {
        return false;
    }

    bcr = env->cp15.dbgbcr[lbn];

    if (extract64(bcr, 0, 1) == 0) {
        /* Linked breakpoint disabled : generate no events */
        return false;
    }

    bt = extract64(bcr, 20, 4);

    /*
     * We match the whole register even if this is AArch32 using the
     * short descriptor format (in which case it holds both PROCID and ASID),
     * since we don't implement the optional v7 context ID masking.
     */
    contextidr = extract64(env->cp15.contextidr_el[1], 0, 32);

    switch (bt) {
    case 3: /* linked context ID match */
        if (arm_current_el(env) > 1) {
            /* Context matches never fire in EL2 or (AArch64) EL3 */
            return false;
        }
        return (contextidr == extract64(env->cp15.dbgbvr[lbn], 0, 32));
    case 5: /* linked address mismatch (reserved in AArch64) */
    case 9: /* linked VMID match (reserved if no EL2) */
    case 11: /* linked context ID and VMID match (reserved if no EL2) */
    default:
        /*
         * Links to Unlinked context breakpoints must generate no
         * events; we choose to do the same for reserved values too.
         */
        return false;
    }

    return false;
}

static bool bp_wp_matches(ARMCPU *cpu, int n, bool is_wp)
{
    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
    uint64_t cr;
    int pac, hmc, ssc, wt, lbn;
    /*
     * Note that for watchpoints the check is against the CPU security
     * state, not the S/NS attribute on the offending data access.
     */
    bool is_secure = arm_is_secure(env);
    int access_el = arm_current_el(env);

    if (is_wp) {
        CPUWatchpoint *wp = env->cpu_watchpoint[n];

        if (!wp || !(wp->flags & BP_WATCHPOINT_HIT)) {
            return false;
        }
        cr = env->cp15.dbgwcr[n];
        if (wp->hitattrs.user) {
            /*
             * The LDRT/STRT/LDT/STT "unprivileged access" instructions should
             * match watchpoints as if they were accesses done at EL0, even if
             * the CPU is at EL1 or higher.
             */
            access_el = 0;
        }
    } else {
        uint64_t pc = is_a64(env) ? env->pc : env->regs[15];

        if (!env->cpu_breakpoint[n] || env->cpu_breakpoint[n]->pc != pc) {
            return false;
        }
        cr = env->cp15.dbgbcr[n];
    }
    /*
     * The WATCHPOINT_HIT flag guarantees us that the watchpoint is
     * enabled and that the address and access type match; for breakpoints
     * we know the address matched; check the remaining fields, including
     * linked breakpoints. We rely on WCR and BCR having the same layout
     * for the LBN, SSC, HMC, PAC/PMC and is-linked fields.
     * Note that some combinations of {PAC, HMC, SSC} are reserved and
     * must act either like some valid combination or as if the watchpoint
     * were disabled. We choose the former, and use this together with
     * the fact that EL3 must always be Secure and EL2 must always be
     * Non-Secure to simplify the code slightly compared to the full
     * table in the ARM ARM.
     */
    pac = extract64(cr, 1, 2);
    hmc = extract64(cr, 13, 1);
    ssc = extract64(cr, 14, 2);

    switch (ssc) {
    case 0:
        break;
    case 1:
    case 3:
        if (is_secure) {
            return false;
        }
        break;
    case 2:
        if (!is_secure) {
            return false;
        }
        break;
    }

    switch (access_el) {
    case 3:
    case 2:
        if (!hmc) {
            return false;
        }
        break;
    case 1:
        if (extract32(pac, 0, 1) == 0) {
            return false;
        }
        break;
    case 0:
        if (extract32(pac, 1, 1) == 0) {
            return false;
        }
        break;
    default:
        g_assert_not_reached();
    }

    wt = extract64(cr, 20, 1);
    lbn = extract64(cr, 16, 4);

    if (wt && !linked_bp_matches(cpu, lbn)) {
        return false;
    }

    return true;
}

static bool check_watchpoints(ARMCPU *cpu)
{
    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
    int n;

    /*
     * If watchpoints are disabled globally or we can't take debug
     * exceptions here then watchpoint firings are ignored.
     */
    if (extract32(env->cp15.mdscr_el1, 15, 1) == 0
        || !arm_generate_debug_exceptions(env)) {
        return false;
    }

    for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(env->cpu_watchpoint); n++) {
        if (bp_wp_matches(cpu, n, true)) {
            return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
}

static bool check_breakpoints(ARMCPU *cpu)
{
    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
    int n;

    /*
     * If breakpoints are disabled globally or we can't take debug
     * exceptions here then breakpoint firings are ignored.
     */
    if (extract32(env->cp15.mdscr_el1, 15, 1) == 0
        || !arm_generate_debug_exceptions(env)) {
        return false;
    }

    for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(env->cpu_breakpoint); n++) {
        if (bp_wp_matches(cpu, n, false)) {
            return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
}

void HELPER(check_breakpoints)(CPUARMState *env)
{
    ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);

    if (check_breakpoints(cpu)) {
        HELPER(exception_internal(env, EXCP_DEBUG));
    }
}

bool arm_debug_check_watchpoint(CPUState *cs, CPUWatchpoint *wp)
{
    /*
     * Called by core code when a CPU watchpoint fires; need to check if this
     * is also an architectural watchpoint match.
     */
    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);

    return check_watchpoints(cpu);
}

void arm_debug_excp_handler(CPUState *cs)
{
    /*
     * Called by core code when a watchpoint or breakpoint fires;
     * need to check which one and raise the appropriate exception.
     */
    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
    CPUWatchpoint *wp_hit = cs->watchpoint_hit;

    if (wp_hit) {
        if (wp_hit->flags & BP_CPU) {
            bool wnr = (wp_hit->flags & BP_WATCHPOINT_HIT_WRITE) != 0;
            bool same_el = arm_debug_target_el(env) == arm_current_el(env);

            cs->watchpoint_hit = NULL;

            env->exception.fsr = arm_debug_exception_fsr(env);
            env->exception.vaddress = wp_hit->hitaddr;
            raise_exception(env, EXCP_DATA_ABORT,
                    syn_watchpoint(same_el, 0, wnr),
                    arm_debug_target_el(env));
        }
    } else {
        uint64_t pc = is_a64(env) ? env->pc : env->regs[15];
        bool same_el = (arm_debug_target_el(env) == arm_current_el(env));

        /*
         * (1) GDB breakpoints should be handled first.
         * (2) Do not raise a CPU exception if no CPU breakpoint has fired,
         * since singlestep is also done by generating a debug internal
         * exception.
         */
        if (cpu_breakpoint_test(cs, pc, BP_GDB)
            || !cpu_breakpoint_test(cs, pc, BP_CPU)) {
            return;
        }

        env->exception.fsr = arm_debug_exception_fsr(env);
        /*
         * FAR is UNKNOWN: clear vaddress to avoid potentially exposing
         * values to the guest that it shouldn't be able to see at its
         * exception/security level.
         */
        env->exception.vaddress = 0;
        raise_exception(env, EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT,
                        syn_breakpoint(same_el),
                        arm_debug_target_el(env));
    }
}

#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)

vaddr arm_adjust_watchpoint_address(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr, int len)
{
    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;

    /*
     * In BE32 system mode, target memory is stored byteswapped (on a
     * little-endian host system), and by the time we reach here (via an
     * opcode helper) the addresses of subword accesses have been adjusted
     * to account for that, which means that watchpoints will not match.
     * Undo the adjustment here.
     */
    if (arm_sctlr_b(env)) {
        if (len == 1) {
            addr ^= 3;
        } else if (len == 2) {
            addr ^= 2;
        }
    }

    return addr;
}

#endif
+0 −295
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -831,301 +831,6 @@ void HELPER(pre_smc)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t syndrome)
    }
}

/* Return true if the linked breakpoint entry lbn passes its checks */
static bool linked_bp_matches(ARMCPU *cpu, int lbn)
{
    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
    uint64_t bcr = env->cp15.dbgbcr[lbn];
    int brps = extract32(cpu->dbgdidr, 24, 4);
    int ctx_cmps = extract32(cpu->dbgdidr, 20, 4);
    int bt;
    uint32_t contextidr;

    /*
     * Links to unimplemented or non-context aware breakpoints are
     * CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE: either behave as if disabled, or
     * as if linked to an UNKNOWN context-aware breakpoint (in which
     * case DBGWCR<n>_EL1.LBN must indicate that breakpoint).
     * We choose the former.
     */
    if (lbn > brps || lbn < (brps - ctx_cmps)) {
        return false;
    }

    bcr = env->cp15.dbgbcr[lbn];

    if (extract64(bcr, 0, 1) == 0) {
        /* Linked breakpoint disabled : generate no events */
        return false;
    }

    bt = extract64(bcr, 20, 4);

    /*
     * We match the whole register even if this is AArch32 using the
     * short descriptor format (in which case it holds both PROCID and ASID),
     * since we don't implement the optional v7 context ID masking.
     */
    contextidr = extract64(env->cp15.contextidr_el[1], 0, 32);

    switch (bt) {
    case 3: /* linked context ID match */
        if (arm_current_el(env) > 1) {
            /* Context matches never fire in EL2 or (AArch64) EL3 */
            return false;
        }
        return (contextidr == extract64(env->cp15.dbgbvr[lbn], 0, 32));
    case 5: /* linked address mismatch (reserved in AArch64) */
    case 9: /* linked VMID match (reserved if no EL2) */
    case 11: /* linked context ID and VMID match (reserved if no EL2) */
    default:
        /*
         * Links to Unlinked context breakpoints must generate no
         * events; we choose to do the same for reserved values too.
         */
        return false;
    }

    return false;
}

static bool bp_wp_matches(ARMCPU *cpu, int n, bool is_wp)
{
    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
    uint64_t cr;
    int pac, hmc, ssc, wt, lbn;
    /*
     * Note that for watchpoints the check is against the CPU security
     * state, not the S/NS attribute on the offending data access.
     */
    bool is_secure = arm_is_secure(env);
    int access_el = arm_current_el(env);

    if (is_wp) {
        CPUWatchpoint *wp = env->cpu_watchpoint[n];

        if (!wp || !(wp->flags & BP_WATCHPOINT_HIT)) {
            return false;
        }
        cr = env->cp15.dbgwcr[n];
        if (wp->hitattrs.user) {
            /*
             * The LDRT/STRT/LDT/STT "unprivileged access" instructions should
             * match watchpoints as if they were accesses done at EL0, even if
             * the CPU is at EL1 or higher.
             */
            access_el = 0;
        }
    } else {
        uint64_t pc = is_a64(env) ? env->pc : env->regs[15];

        if (!env->cpu_breakpoint[n] || env->cpu_breakpoint[n]->pc != pc) {
            return false;
        }
        cr = env->cp15.dbgbcr[n];
    }
    /*
     * The WATCHPOINT_HIT flag guarantees us that the watchpoint is
     * enabled and that the address and access type match; for breakpoints
     * we know the address matched; check the remaining fields, including
     * linked breakpoints. We rely on WCR and BCR having the same layout
     * for the LBN, SSC, HMC, PAC/PMC and is-linked fields.
     * Note that some combinations of {PAC, HMC, SSC} are reserved and
     * must act either like some valid combination or as if the watchpoint
     * were disabled. We choose the former, and use this together with
     * the fact that EL3 must always be Secure and EL2 must always be
     * Non-Secure to simplify the code slightly compared to the full
     * table in the ARM ARM.
     */
    pac = extract64(cr, 1, 2);
    hmc = extract64(cr, 13, 1);
    ssc = extract64(cr, 14, 2);

    switch (ssc) {
    case 0:
        break;
    case 1:
    case 3:
        if (is_secure) {
            return false;
        }
        break;
    case 2:
        if (!is_secure) {
            return false;
        }
        break;
    }

    switch (access_el) {
    case 3:
    case 2:
        if (!hmc) {
            return false;
        }
        break;
    case 1:
        if (extract32(pac, 0, 1) == 0) {
            return false;
        }
        break;
    case 0:
        if (extract32(pac, 1, 1) == 0) {
            return false;
        }
        break;
    default:
        g_assert_not_reached();
    }

    wt = extract64(cr, 20, 1);
    lbn = extract64(cr, 16, 4);

    if (wt && !linked_bp_matches(cpu, lbn)) {
        return false;
    }

    return true;
}

static bool check_watchpoints(ARMCPU *cpu)
{
    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
    int n;

    /*
     * If watchpoints are disabled globally or we can't take debug
     * exceptions here then watchpoint firings are ignored.
     */
    if (extract32(env->cp15.mdscr_el1, 15, 1) == 0
        || !arm_generate_debug_exceptions(env)) {
        return false;
    }

    for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(env->cpu_watchpoint); n++) {
        if (bp_wp_matches(cpu, n, true)) {
            return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
}

static bool check_breakpoints(ARMCPU *cpu)
{
    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
    int n;

    /*
     * If breakpoints are disabled globally or we can't take debug
     * exceptions here then breakpoint firings are ignored.
     */
    if (extract32(env->cp15.mdscr_el1, 15, 1) == 0
        || !arm_generate_debug_exceptions(env)) {
        return false;
    }

    for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(env->cpu_breakpoint); n++) {
        if (bp_wp_matches(cpu, n, false)) {
            return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
}

void HELPER(check_breakpoints)(CPUARMState *env)
{
    ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);

    if (check_breakpoints(cpu)) {
        HELPER(exception_internal(env, EXCP_DEBUG));
    }
}

bool arm_debug_check_watchpoint(CPUState *cs, CPUWatchpoint *wp)
{
    /*
     * Called by core code when a CPU watchpoint fires; need to check if this
     * is also an architectural watchpoint match.
     */
    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);

    return check_watchpoints(cpu);
}

vaddr arm_adjust_watchpoint_address(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr, int len)
{
    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;

    /*
     * In BE32 system mode, target memory is stored byteswapped (on a
     * little-endian host system), and by the time we reach here (via an
     * opcode helper) the addresses of subword accesses have been adjusted
     * to account for that, which means that watchpoints will not match.
     * Undo the adjustment here.
     */
    if (arm_sctlr_b(env)) {
        if (len == 1) {
            addr ^= 3;
        } else if (len == 2) {
            addr ^= 2;
        }
    }

    return addr;
}

void arm_debug_excp_handler(CPUState *cs)
{
    /*
     * Called by core code when a watchpoint or breakpoint fires;
     * need to check which one and raise the appropriate exception.
     */
    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
    CPUWatchpoint *wp_hit = cs->watchpoint_hit;

    if (wp_hit) {
        if (wp_hit->flags & BP_CPU) {
            bool wnr = (wp_hit->flags & BP_WATCHPOINT_HIT_WRITE) != 0;
            bool same_el = arm_debug_target_el(env) == arm_current_el(env);

            cs->watchpoint_hit = NULL;

            env->exception.fsr = arm_debug_exception_fsr(env);
            env->exception.vaddress = wp_hit->hitaddr;
            raise_exception(env, EXCP_DATA_ABORT,
                    syn_watchpoint(same_el, 0, wnr),
                    arm_debug_target_el(env));
        }
    } else {
        uint64_t pc = is_a64(env) ? env->pc : env->regs[15];
        bool same_el = (arm_debug_target_el(env) == arm_current_el(env));

        /*
         * (1) GDB breakpoints should be handled first.
         * (2) Do not raise a CPU exception if no CPU breakpoint has fired,
         * since singlestep is also done by generating a debug internal
         * exception.
         */
        if (cpu_breakpoint_test(cs, pc, BP_GDB)
            || !cpu_breakpoint_test(cs, pc, BP_CPU)) {
            return;
        }

        env->exception.fsr = arm_debug_exception_fsr(env);
        /*
         * FAR is UNKNOWN: clear vaddress to avoid potentially exposing
         * values to the guest that it shouldn't be able to see at its
         * exception/security level.
         */
        env->exception.vaddress = 0;
        raise_exception(env, EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT,
                        syn_breakpoint(same_el),
                        arm_debug_target_el(env));
    }
}

/* ??? Flag setting arithmetic is awkward because we need to do comparisons.
   The only way to do that in TCG is a conditional branch, which clobbers
   all our temporaries.  For now implement these as helper functions.  */