Commit 6cfcb9b8 authored by Kevin Wolf's avatar Kevin Wolf Committed by Stefan Hajnoczi
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qcow2: Add refcount update reason to all callers



This adds a refcount update reason to all callers of update_refcounts(),
so that a follow-up patch can use this information to decide whether
clusters that reach a refcount of 0 should be discarded in the image
file.

Signed-off-by: default avatarKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
parent 492fdc6f
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+13 −6
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -98,14 +98,16 @@ int qcow2_grow_l1_table(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t min_size,
        goto fail;
    }
    g_free(s->l1_table);
    qcow2_free_clusters(bs, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
    qcow2_free_clusters(bs, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t),
                        QCOW2_DISCARD_OTHER);
    s->l1_table_offset = new_l1_table_offset;
    s->l1_table = new_l1_table;
    s->l1_size = new_l1_size;
    return 0;
 fail:
    g_free(new_l1_table);
    qcow2_free_clusters(bs, new_l1_table_offset, new_l1_size2);
    qcow2_free_clusters(bs, new_l1_table_offset, new_l1_size2,
                        QCOW2_DISCARD_OTHER);
    return ret;
}

@@ -548,7 +550,8 @@ static int get_cluster_table(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,

        /* Then decrease the refcount of the old table */
        if (l2_offset) {
            qcow2_free_clusters(bs, l2_offset, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
            qcow2_free_clusters(bs, l2_offset, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t),
                                QCOW2_DISCARD_OTHER);
        }
    }

@@ -715,10 +718,14 @@ int qcow2_alloc_cluster_link_l2(BlockDriverState *bs, QCowL2Meta *m)
    /*
     * If this was a COW, we need to decrease the refcount of the old cluster.
     * Also flush bs->file to get the right order for L2 and refcount update.
     *
     * Don't discard clusters that reach a refcount of 0 (e.g. compressed
     * clusters), the next write will reuse them anyway.
     */
    if (j != 0) {
        for (i = 0; i < j; i++) {
            qcow2_free_any_clusters(bs, be64_to_cpu(old_cluster[i]), 1);
            qcow2_free_any_clusters(bs, be64_to_cpu(old_cluster[i]), 1,
                                    QCOW2_DISCARD_NEVER);
        }
    }

@@ -1339,7 +1346,7 @@ static int discard_single_l2(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
        l2_table[l2_index + i] = cpu_to_be64(0);

        /* Then decrease the refcount */
        qcow2_free_any_clusters(bs, old_offset, 1);
        qcow2_free_any_clusters(bs, old_offset, 1, QCOW2_DISCARD_REQUEST);
    }

    ret = qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) &l2_table);
@@ -1415,7 +1422,7 @@ static int zero_single_l2(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
        qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty(s->l2_table_cache, l2_table);
        if (old_offset & QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED) {
            l2_table[l2_index + i] = cpu_to_be64(QCOW_OFLAG_ZERO);
            qcow2_free_any_clusters(bs, old_offset, 1);
            qcow2_free_any_clusters(bs, old_offset, 1, QCOW2_DISCARD_REQUEST);
        } else {
            l2_table[l2_index + i] |= cpu_to_be64(QCOW_OFLAG_ZERO);
        }
+34 −21
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
static int64_t alloc_clusters_noref(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t size);
static int QEMU_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT update_refcount(BlockDriverState *bs,
                            int64_t offset, int64_t length,
                            int addend);
                            int addend, enum qcow2_discard_type type);


/*********************************************************/
@@ -235,7 +235,8 @@ static int alloc_refcount_block(BlockDriverState *bs,
    } else {
        /* Described somewhere else. This can recurse at most twice before we
         * arrive at a block that describes itself. */
        ret = update_refcount(bs, new_block, s->cluster_size, 1);
        ret = update_refcount(bs, new_block, s->cluster_size, 1,
                              QCOW2_DISCARD_NEVER);
        if (ret < 0) {
            goto fail_block;
        }
@@ -399,7 +400,8 @@ static int alloc_refcount_block(BlockDriverState *bs,

    /* Free old table. Remember, we must not change free_cluster_index */
    uint64_t old_free_cluster_index = s->free_cluster_index;
    qcow2_free_clusters(bs, old_table_offset, old_table_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
    qcow2_free_clusters(bs, old_table_offset, old_table_size * sizeof(uint64_t),
                        QCOW2_DISCARD_OTHER);
    s->free_cluster_index = old_free_cluster_index;

    ret = load_refcount_block(bs, new_block, (void**) refcount_block);
@@ -420,7 +422,7 @@ fail_block:

/* XXX: cache several refcount block clusters ? */
static int QEMU_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT update_refcount(BlockDriverState *bs,
    int64_t offset, int64_t length, int addend)
    int64_t offset, int64_t length, int addend, enum qcow2_discard_type type)
{
    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
    int64_t start, last, cluster_offset;
@@ -506,7 +508,8 @@ fail:
     */
    if (ret < 0) {
        int dummy;
        dummy = update_refcount(bs, offset, cluster_offset - offset, -addend);
        dummy = update_refcount(bs, offset, cluster_offset - offset, -addend,
                                QCOW2_DISCARD_NEVER);
        (void)dummy;
    }

@@ -522,12 +525,14 @@ fail:
 */
static int update_cluster_refcount(BlockDriverState *bs,
                                   int64_t cluster_index,
                                   int addend)
                                   int addend,
                                   enum qcow2_discard_type type)
{
    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
    int ret;

    ret = update_refcount(bs, cluster_index << s->cluster_bits, 1, addend);
    ret = update_refcount(bs, cluster_index << s->cluster_bits, 1, addend,
                          type);
    if (ret < 0) {
        return ret;
    }
@@ -579,7 +584,7 @@ int64_t qcow2_alloc_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t size)
        return offset;
    }

    ret = update_refcount(bs, offset, size, 1);
    ret = update_refcount(bs, offset, size, 1, QCOW2_DISCARD_NEVER);
    if (ret < 0) {
        return ret;
    }
@@ -611,7 +616,8 @@ int qcow2_alloc_clusters_at(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
    old_free_cluster_index = s->free_cluster_index;
    s->free_cluster_index = cluster_index + i;

    ret = update_refcount(bs, offset, i << s->cluster_bits, 1);
    ret = update_refcount(bs, offset, i << s->cluster_bits, 1,
                          QCOW2_DISCARD_NEVER);
    if (ret < 0) {
        return ret;
    }
@@ -649,7 +655,8 @@ int64_t qcow2_alloc_bytes(BlockDriverState *bs, int size)
        if (free_in_cluster == 0)
            s->free_byte_offset = 0;
        if ((offset & (s->cluster_size - 1)) != 0)
            update_cluster_refcount(bs, offset >> s->cluster_bits, 1);
            update_cluster_refcount(bs, offset >> s->cluster_bits, 1,
                                    QCOW2_DISCARD_NEVER);
    } else {
        offset = qcow2_alloc_clusters(bs, s->cluster_size);
        if (offset < 0) {
@@ -659,7 +666,8 @@ int64_t qcow2_alloc_bytes(BlockDriverState *bs, int size)
        if ((cluster_offset + s->cluster_size) == offset) {
            /* we are lucky: contiguous data */
            offset = s->free_byte_offset;
            update_cluster_refcount(bs, offset >> s->cluster_bits, 1);
            update_cluster_refcount(bs, offset >> s->cluster_bits, 1,
                                    QCOW2_DISCARD_NEVER);
            s->free_byte_offset += size;
        } else {
            s->free_byte_offset = offset;
@@ -676,12 +684,13 @@ int64_t qcow2_alloc_bytes(BlockDriverState *bs, int size)
}

void qcow2_free_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs,
                          int64_t offset, int64_t size)
                          int64_t offset, int64_t size,
                          enum qcow2_discard_type type)
{
    int ret;

    BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_CLUSTER_FREE);
    ret = update_refcount(bs, offset, size, -1);
    ret = update_refcount(bs, offset, size, -1, type);
    if (ret < 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "qcow2_free_clusters failed: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
        /* TODO Remember the clusters to free them later and avoid leaking */
@@ -692,8 +701,8 @@ void qcow2_free_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs,
 * Free a cluster using its L2 entry (handles clusters of all types, e.g.
 * normal cluster, compressed cluster, etc.)
 */
void qcow2_free_any_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs,
    uint64_t l2_entry, int nb_clusters)
void qcow2_free_any_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t l2_entry,
                             int nb_clusters, enum qcow2_discard_type type)
{
    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;

@@ -705,12 +714,12 @@ void qcow2_free_any_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs,
                           s->csize_mask) + 1;
            qcow2_free_clusters(bs,
                (l2_entry & s->cluster_offset_mask) & ~511,
                nb_csectors * 512);
                nb_csectors * 512, type);
        }
        break;
    case QCOW2_CLUSTER_NORMAL:
        qcow2_free_clusters(bs, l2_entry & L2E_OFFSET_MASK,
                            nb_clusters << s->cluster_bits);
                            nb_clusters << s->cluster_bits, type);
        break;
    case QCOW2_CLUSTER_UNALLOCATED:
    case QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO:
@@ -785,7 +794,8 @@ int qcow2_update_snapshot_refcount(BlockDriverState *bs,
                            int ret;
                            ret = update_refcount(bs,
                                (offset & s->cluster_offset_mask) & ~511,
                                nb_csectors * 512, addend);
                                nb_csectors * 512, addend,
                                QCOW2_DISCARD_SNAPSHOT);
                            if (ret < 0) {
                                goto fail;
                            }
@@ -795,7 +805,8 @@ int qcow2_update_snapshot_refcount(BlockDriverState *bs,
                    } else {
                        uint64_t cluster_index = (offset & L2E_OFFSET_MASK) >> s->cluster_bits;
                        if (addend != 0) {
                            refcount = update_cluster_refcount(bs, cluster_index, addend);
                            refcount = update_cluster_refcount(bs, cluster_index, addend,
                                                               QCOW2_DISCARD_SNAPSHOT);
                        } else {
                            refcount = get_refcount(bs, cluster_index);
                        }
@@ -827,7 +838,8 @@ int qcow2_update_snapshot_refcount(BlockDriverState *bs,


            if (addend != 0) {
                refcount = update_cluster_refcount(bs, l2_offset >> s->cluster_bits, addend);
                refcount = update_cluster_refcount(bs, l2_offset >> s->cluster_bits, addend,
                                                   QCOW2_DISCARD_SNAPSHOT);
            } else {
                refcount = get_refcount(bs, l2_offset >> s->cluster_bits);
            }
@@ -1253,7 +1265,8 @@ int qcow2_check_refcounts(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvCheckResult *res,

            if (num_fixed) {
                ret = update_refcount(bs, i << s->cluster_bits, 1,
                                      refcount2 - refcount1);
                                      refcount2 - refcount1,
                                      QCOW2_DISCARD_ALWAYS);
                if (ret >= 0) {
                    (*num_fixed)++;
                    continue;
+4 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -262,7 +262,8 @@ static int qcow2_write_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
    }

    /* free the old snapshot table */
    qcow2_free_clusters(bs, s->snapshots_offset, s->snapshots_size);
    qcow2_free_clusters(bs, s->snapshots_offset, s->snapshots_size,
                        QCOW2_DISCARD_SNAPSHOT);
    s->snapshots_offset = snapshots_offset;
    s->snapshots_size = snapshots_size;
    return 0;
@@ -569,7 +570,8 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id)
    if (ret < 0) {
        return ret;
    }
    qcow2_free_clusters(bs, sn.l1_table_offset, sn.l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
    qcow2_free_clusters(bs, sn.l1_table_offset, sn.l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t),
                        QCOW2_DISCARD_SNAPSHOT);

    /* must update the copied flag on the current cluster offsets */
    ret = qcow2_update_snapshot_refcount(bs, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_size, 0);
+2 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -1196,7 +1196,8 @@ static int preallocate(BlockDriverState *bs)

        ret = qcow2_alloc_cluster_link_l2(bs, meta);
        if (ret < 0) {
            qcow2_free_any_clusters(bs, meta->alloc_offset, meta->nb_clusters);
            qcow2_free_any_clusters(bs, meta->alloc_offset, meta->nb_clusters,
                                    QCOW2_DISCARD_NEVER);
            return ret;
        }

+13 −3
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -129,6 +129,15 @@ enum {
    QCOW2_COMPAT_FEAT_MASK            = QCOW2_COMPAT_LAZY_REFCOUNTS,
};

enum qcow2_discard_type {
    QCOW2_DISCARD_NEVER = 0,
    QCOW2_DISCARD_ALWAYS,
    QCOW2_DISCARD_REQUEST,
    QCOW2_DISCARD_SNAPSHOT,
    QCOW2_DISCARD_OTHER,
    QCOW2_DISCARD_MAX
};

typedef struct Qcow2Feature {
    uint8_t type;
    uint8_t bit;
@@ -349,9 +358,10 @@ int qcow2_alloc_clusters_at(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
    int nb_clusters);
int64_t qcow2_alloc_bytes(BlockDriverState *bs, int size);
void qcow2_free_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs,
    int64_t offset, int64_t size);
void qcow2_free_any_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs,
    uint64_t cluster_offset, int nb_clusters);
                          int64_t offset, int64_t size,
                          enum qcow2_discard_type type);
void qcow2_free_any_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t l2_entry,
                             int nb_clusters, enum qcow2_discard_type type);

int qcow2_update_snapshot_refcount(BlockDriverState *bs,
    int64_t l1_table_offset, int l1_size, int addend);