Commit 68115ed5 authored by Ard Biesheuvel's avatar Ard Biesheuvel Committed by Peter Maydell
Browse files

hw/arm/boot: take Linux/arm64 TEXT_OFFSET header field into account



The arm64 boot protocol stipulates that the kernel must be loaded
TEXT_OFFSET bytes beyond a 2 MB aligned base address, where TEXT_OFFSET
could be any 4 KB multiple between 0 and 2 MB, and whose value can be
found in the header of the Image file.

So after attempts to load the arm64 kernel image as an ELF file or as a
U-Boot image have failed (both of which have their own way of specifying
the load offset), try to determine the TEXT_OFFSET from the image after
loading it but before mapping it as a ROM mapping into the guest address
space.

Signed-off-by: default avatarArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: default avatarPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1489414630-21609-1-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: default avatarPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
parent 64c8ed97
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+53 −11
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -31,6 +31,9 @@
#define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR 0x00010000
#define KERNEL64_LOAD_ADDR 0x00080000

#define ARM64_TEXT_OFFSET_OFFSET    8
#define ARM64_MAGIC_OFFSET          56

typedef enum {
    FIXUP_NONE = 0,     /* do nothing */
    FIXUP_TERMINATOR,   /* end of insns */
@@ -768,6 +771,49 @@ static uint64_t arm_load_elf(struct arm_boot_info *info, uint64_t *pentry,
    return ret;
}

static uint64_t load_aarch64_image(const char *filename, hwaddr mem_base,
                                   hwaddr *entry)
{
    hwaddr kernel_load_offset = KERNEL64_LOAD_ADDR;
    uint8_t *buffer;
    int size;

    /* On aarch64, it's the bootloader's job to uncompress the kernel. */
    size = load_image_gzipped_buffer(filename, LOAD_IMAGE_MAX_GUNZIP_BYTES,
                                     &buffer);

    if (size < 0) {
        gsize len;

        /* Load as raw file otherwise */
        if (!g_file_get_contents(filename, (char **)&buffer, &len, NULL)) {
            return -1;
        }
        size = len;
    }

    /* check the arm64 magic header value -- very old kernels may not have it */
    if (memcmp(buffer + ARM64_MAGIC_OFFSET, "ARM\x64", 4) == 0) {
        uint64_t hdrvals[2];

        /* The arm64 Image header has text_offset and image_size fields at 8 and
         * 16 bytes into the Image header, respectively. The text_offset field
         * is only valid if the image_size is non-zero.
         */
        memcpy(&hdrvals, buffer + ARM64_TEXT_OFFSET_OFFSET, sizeof(hdrvals));
        if (hdrvals[1] != 0) {
            kernel_load_offset = le64_to_cpu(hdrvals[0]);
        }
    }

    *entry = mem_base + kernel_load_offset;
    rom_add_blob_fixed(filename, buffer, size, *entry);

    g_free(buffer);

    return size;
}

static void arm_load_kernel_notify(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
{
    CPUState *cs;
@@ -776,7 +822,7 @@ static void arm_load_kernel_notify(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
    int is_linux = 0;
    uint64_t elf_entry, elf_low_addr, elf_high_addr;
    int elf_machine;
    hwaddr entry, kernel_load_offset;
    hwaddr entry;
    static const ARMInsnFixup *primary_loader;
    ArmLoadKernelNotifier *n = DO_UPCAST(ArmLoadKernelNotifier,
                                         notifier, notifier);
@@ -841,14 +887,12 @@ static void arm_load_kernel_notify(Notifier *notifier, void *data)

    if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
        primary_loader = bootloader_aarch64;
        kernel_load_offset = KERNEL64_LOAD_ADDR;
        elf_machine = EM_AARCH64;
    } else {
        primary_loader = bootloader;
        if (!info->write_board_setup) {
            primary_loader += BOOTLOADER_NO_BOARD_SETUP_OFFSET;
        }
        kernel_load_offset = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
        elf_machine = EM_ARM;
    }

@@ -900,17 +944,15 @@ static void arm_load_kernel_notify(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
        kernel_size = load_uimage(info->kernel_filename, &entry, NULL,
                                  &is_linux, NULL, NULL);
    }
    /* On aarch64, it's the bootloader's job to uncompress the kernel. */
    if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64) && kernel_size < 0) {
        entry = info->loader_start + kernel_load_offset;
        kernel_size = load_image_gzipped(info->kernel_filename, entry,
                                         info->ram_size - kernel_load_offset);
        kernel_size = load_aarch64_image(info->kernel_filename,
                                         info->loader_start, &entry);
        is_linux = 1;
    }
    if (kernel_size < 0) {
        entry = info->loader_start + kernel_load_offset;
    } else if (kernel_size < 0) {
        /* 32-bit ARM */
        entry = info->loader_start + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
        kernel_size = load_image_targphys(info->kernel_filename, entry,
                                          info->ram_size - kernel_load_offset);
                                          info->ram_size - KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);
        is_linux = 1;
    }
    if (kernel_size < 0) {