Commit 2adcc85d authored by Jason J. Herne's avatar Jason J. Herne Committed by Juan Quintela
Browse files

cpu: Provide vcpu throttling interface



Provide a method to throttle guest cpu execution. CPUState is augmented with
timeout controls and throttle start/stop functions. To throttle the guest cpu
the caller simply has to call the throttle set function and provide a percentage
of throttle time.

Signed-off-by: default avatarJason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarMatthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarJuan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
parent 2a6e6e59
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+78 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -69,6 +69,14 @@ static CPUState *next_cpu;
int64_t max_delay;
int64_t max_advance;

/* vcpu throttling controls */
static QEMUTimer *throttle_timer;
static unsigned int throttle_percentage;

#define CPU_THROTTLE_PCT_MIN 1
#define CPU_THROTTLE_PCT_MAX 99
#define CPU_THROTTLE_TIMESLICE_NS 10000000

bool cpu_is_stopped(CPUState *cpu)
{
    return cpu->stopped || !runstate_is_running();
@@ -505,10 +513,80 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_timers = {
    }
};

static void cpu_throttle_thread(void *opaque)
{
    CPUState *cpu = opaque;
    double pct;
    double throttle_ratio;
    long sleeptime_ns;

    if (!cpu_throttle_get_percentage()) {
        return;
    }

    pct = (double)cpu_throttle_get_percentage()/100;
    throttle_ratio = pct / (1 - pct);
    sleeptime_ns = (long)(throttle_ratio * CPU_THROTTLE_TIMESLICE_NS);

    qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    atomic_set(&cpu->throttle_thread_scheduled, 0);
    g_usleep(sleeptime_ns / 1000); /* Convert ns to us for usleep call */
    qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
}

static void cpu_throttle_timer_tick(void *opaque)
{
    CPUState *cpu;
    double pct;

    /* Stop the timer if needed */
    if (!cpu_throttle_get_percentage()) {
        return;
    }
    CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
        if (!atomic_xchg(&cpu->throttle_thread_scheduled, 1)) {
            async_run_on_cpu(cpu, cpu_throttle_thread, cpu);
        }
    }

    pct = (double)cpu_throttle_get_percentage()/100;
    timer_mod(throttle_timer, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL_RT) +
                                   CPU_THROTTLE_TIMESLICE_NS / (1-pct));
}

void cpu_throttle_set(int new_throttle_pct)
{
    /* Ensure throttle percentage is within valid range */
    new_throttle_pct = MIN(new_throttle_pct, CPU_THROTTLE_PCT_MAX);
    new_throttle_pct = MAX(new_throttle_pct, CPU_THROTTLE_PCT_MIN);

    atomic_set(&throttle_percentage, new_throttle_pct);

    timer_mod(throttle_timer, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL_RT) +
                                       CPU_THROTTLE_TIMESLICE_NS);
}

void cpu_throttle_stop(void)
{
    atomic_set(&throttle_percentage, 0);
}

bool cpu_throttle_active(void)
{
    return (cpu_throttle_get_percentage() != 0);
}

int cpu_throttle_get_percentage(void)
{
    return atomic_read(&throttle_percentage);
}

void cpu_ticks_init(void)
{
    seqlock_init(&timers_state.vm_clock_seqlock, NULL);
    vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_timers, &timers_state);
    throttle_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL_RT,
                                           cpu_throttle_timer_tick, NULL);
}

void configure_icount(QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
+42 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -321,6 +321,11 @@ struct CPUState {
    uint32_t can_do_io;
    int32_t exception_index; /* used by m68k TCG */

    /* Used to keep track of an outstanding cpu throttle thread for migration
     * autoconverge
     */
    bool throttle_thread_scheduled;

    /* Note that this is accessed at the start of every TB via a negative
       offset from AREG0.  Leave this field at the end so as to make the
       (absolute value) offset as small as possible.  This reduces code
@@ -565,6 +570,43 @@ CPUState *qemu_get_cpu(int index);
 */
bool cpu_exists(int64_t id);

/**
 * cpu_throttle_set:
 * @new_throttle_pct: Percent of sleep time. Valid range is 1 to 99.
 *
 * Throttles all vcpus by forcing them to sleep for the given percentage of
 * time. A throttle_percentage of 25 corresponds to a 75% duty cycle roughly.
 * (example: 10ms sleep for every 30ms awake).
 *
 * cpu_throttle_set can be called as needed to adjust new_throttle_pct.
 * Once the throttling starts, it will remain in effect until cpu_throttle_stop
 * is called.
 */
void cpu_throttle_set(int new_throttle_pct);

/**
 * cpu_throttle_stop:
 *
 * Stops the vcpu throttling started by cpu_throttle_set.
 */
void cpu_throttle_stop(void);

/**
 * cpu_throttle_active:
 *
 * Returns: %true if the vcpus are currently being throttled, %false otherwise.
 */
bool cpu_throttle_active(void);

/**
 * cpu_throttle_get_percentage:
 *
 * Returns the vcpu throttle percentage. See cpu_throttle_set for details.
 *
 * Returns: The throttle percentage in range 1 to 99.
 */
int cpu_throttle_get_percentage(void);

#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY

typedef void (*CPUInterruptHandler)(CPUState *, int);