Commit 1c9e2374 authored by tsenst's avatar tsenst Committed by Alexander Alekhin
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Merge pull request #1940 from tsenst:add_robust_optical_flow_implementation

Add robust local optical flow (RLOF) implementations (#1940)

* Add robust local optical flow (RLOF) implementations which is an improved pyramidal iterative Lucas-Kanade approach. This implementations contains interfaces for sparse optical flow for feature tracking and dense optical flow based on sparse-to-dense interpolation schemes.
Add performance and accuracy tests have been implementation as well as documentation with the related publications

* - exchange tabs with spaces
- fix optflow.bib indentation
- remove optflow_o.hpp
- change RLOFOpticalFlowParameter interfaces to Ptr<RLOFOpticalFlowParameter>
to remove error on building. Fix warnings

* introducing precompiler flag RLOD_SSE

* remove header that could not be found

* remove whitespaces
fix perf and accuracy tests

* remove x86intrin.h header

* fix ios and arm by removing last sse commands

* fix warnings for windows compilation

* fix documentation RLOFOpticalFlowParameter

* integrate cast to remove last warnings

* * add create method and function inferfaces to RLOFOpticalFlowParamter to enable python wrapper interfaces

* white space fixes / coding style

* fix perf test

* other changes: precomp.hpp / static

* use Matx44f and Vec4f instead of Mat

* normSigmas into constants

* replace ceil() calls

* maximum level is set to 5 so that it is similar value used in the papers

* implement paralellized horizontal cross segmentation as used in Geistert2016

* drop dead code

* Avoid using "data" and "step" calculations. Use .ptr<mat_type>(row, col) instead.

* Avoid using "data" and "step" calculations. Use .ptr<mat_type>(row, col) instead.

* bugfix on BEPLK with ica and adapt the accuracy tests

* more 'static' functions

* bugfix after changing ptr + step to .ptr(y,x) calls by adjusting ROI of
prevImage, currImage and derivI as well as changing the offset of the
points in the invoker classes.

* add some static_cast to avoid warning

* remove 50 grid size sample from perf test. This grid size is to sparse
for the epic interpolation

* remove notSameColor function since it is not used anymore
parent b1e9dd54
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set(the_description "Optical Flow Algorithms")
ocv_define_module(optflow opencv_core opencv_imgproc opencv_video opencv_ximgproc opencv_imgcodecs opencv_flann WRAP python)
ocv_define_module(optflow opencv_core opencv_imgproc opencv_calib3d opencv_video opencv_ximgproc opencv_imgcodecs opencv_flann WRAP python)
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@@ -61,3 +61,52 @@
  month = {June},
  year = {2016}
}

@inproceedings{Geistert2016,
  author = {Jonas Geistert and Tobias Senst and Thomas Sikora},
  title = {Robust Local Optical Flow: Dense Motion Vector Field Interpolation},
  booktitle = {Picture Coding Symposium},
  year = {2016},
  pages = {1--5},
}

@inproceedings{Senst2016,
  author = {Tobias Senst and Jonas Geistert and Thomas Sikora},
  title = {Robust local optical flow: Long-range motions and varying illuminations},
  booktitle = {IEEE International Conference on Image Processing},
  year = {2016},
  pages = {4478--4482},
}

@inproceedings{Senst2014,
  author = {Tobias Senst and Thilo Borgmann and Ivo Keller and Thomas Sikora},
  title = {Cross based Robust Local Optical Flow},
  booktitle = {21th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing},
  year = {2014},
  pages = {1967--1971},
}

@inproceedings{Senst2013,
  author = {Tobias Senst and Jonas Geistert and Ivo Keller and Thomas Sikora},
  title = {Robust Local Optical Flow Estimation using Bilinear Equations for Sparse Motion Estimation},
  booktitle = {20th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing},
  year = {2013},
  pages = {2499--2503},
}

@article{Senst2012,
  author = {Tobias Senst and Volker Eiselein and Thomas Sikora},
  title = {Robust Local Optical Flow for Feature Tracking},
  journal = {IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology},
  year = {2012},
  pages = {1377--1387},
  volume = {22},
  number = {9},
}

@article{Tibshirani2008,
  title={Fast computation of the median by successive binning},
  author={Tibshirani, Ryan J},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:0806.3301},
  year={2008}
}
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@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ Functions reading and writing .flo files in "Middlebury" format, see: <http://vi

#include "opencv2/optflow/pcaflow.hpp"
#include "opencv2/optflow/sparse_matching_gpc.hpp"

#include "opencv2/optflow/rlofflow.hpp"
namespace cv
{
namespace optflow
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#include "perf_precomp.hpp"
namespace opencv_test { namespace {

typedef tuple<std::string, std::string, bool> ST_SR_IM_Sparse_t;
typedef TestBaseWithParam<ST_SR_IM_Sparse_t> ST_SR_IM_Sparse;
PERF_TEST_P(ST_SR_IM_Sparse, OpticalFlow_SparseRLOF,
    testing::Combine(
        testing::Values<std::string>("ST_BILINEAR", "ST_STANDART"),
        testing::Values<std::string>("SR_CROSS", "SR_FIXED"),
        testing::Values(true, false))
)
{
    Mat frame1 = imread(getDataPath("cv/optflow/RubberWhale1.png"));
    Mat frame2 = imread(getDataPath("cv/optflow/RubberWhale2.png"));
    ASSERT_FALSE(frame1.empty());
    ASSERT_FALSE(frame2.empty());
    vector<Point2f> prevPts, currPts;
    for (int r = 0; r < frame1.rows; r += 10)
    {
        for (int c = 0; c < frame1.cols; c += 10)
        {
            prevPts.push_back(Point2f(static_cast<float>(c), static_cast<float>(r)));
        }
    }
    vector<uchar> status(prevPts.size());
    vector<float> err(prevPts.size());

    Ptr<RLOFOpticalFlowParameter> param = Ptr<RLOFOpticalFlowParameter>(new RLOFOpticalFlowParameter);
    if (get<0>(GetParam()) == "ST_BILINEAR")
        param->solverType = ST_BILINEAR;
    if (get<0>(GetParam()) == "ST_STANDART")
        param->solverType = ST_STANDART;
    if (get<1>(GetParam()) == "SR_CROSS")
        param->supportRegionType = SR_CROSS;
    if (get<1>(GetParam()) == "SR_FIXED")
        param->supportRegionType = SR_FIXED;
    param->useIlluminationModel = get<2>(GetParam());

    PERF_SAMPLE_BEGIN()
        calcOpticalFlowSparseRLOF(frame1, frame2, prevPts, currPts, status, err, param, 1.f);
    PERF_SAMPLE_END()

    SANITY_CHECK_NOTHING();
}

typedef tuple<std::string, int> INTERP_GRID_Dense_t;
typedef TestBaseWithParam<INTERP_GRID_Dense_t> INTERP_GRID_Dense;
PERF_TEST_P(INTERP_GRID_Dense, OpticalFlow_DenseRLOF,
    testing::Combine(
        testing::Values<std::string>("INTERP_EPIC", "INTERP_GEO"),
        testing::Values<int>(4,10))
)
{
    Mat flow;
    Mat frame1 = imread(getDataPath("cv/optflow/RubberWhale1.png"));
    Mat frame2 = imread(getDataPath("cv/optflow/RubberWhale1.png"));
    ASSERT_FALSE(frame1.empty());
    ASSERT_FALSE(frame2.empty());
    Ptr<RLOFOpticalFlowParameter> param = Ptr<RLOFOpticalFlowParameter>(new RLOFOpticalFlowParameter);;
    Ptr< DenseRLOFOpticalFlow> algo = DenseRLOFOpticalFlow::create();
    InterpolationType interp_type = INTERP_EPIC;
    if (get<0>(GetParam()) == "INTERP_EPIC")
        interp_type = INTERP_EPIC;
    if (get<0>(GetParam()) == "INTERP_GEO")
        interp_type = INTERP_GEO;
    PERF_SAMPLE_BEGIN()
        calcOpticalFlowDenseRLOF(frame1, frame2,flow, param, 1.0f, Size(get<1>(GetParam()), get<1>(GetParam())), interp_type);
    PERF_SAMPLE_END()
    SANITY_CHECK_NOTHING();
}

}} // namespace
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