The -D/--delay option is to delay the measure after the program starts.
But the current code goes to sleep before starting the program so the
program is delayed too.  This is not the intention, let's fix it.

Before:

  $ time sudo ./perf stat -a -e cycles -D 3000 sleep 4
  Events disabled
  Events enabled

   Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

       4,326,949,337      cycles

         4.007494118 seconds time elapsed

  real	0m7.474s
  user	0m0.356s
  sys	0m0.120s

It ran the workload for 4 seconds and gave the 3 second delay.  So it
should skip the first 3 second and measure the last 1 second only.  But
as you can see, it delays 3 seconds and ran the workload after that for
4 seconds.  So the total time (real) was 7 seconds.

After:

  $ time sudo ./perf stat -a -e cycles -D 3000 sleep 4
  Events disabled
  Events enabled

   Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

       1,063,551,013      cycles

         1.002769510 seconds time elapsed

  real	0m4.484s
  user	0m0.385s
  sys	0m0.086s

The bug was introduced when it changed enablement of system-wide events
with a command line workload.  But it should've considered the initial
delay case.  The code was reworked since then (in bb8bc52e) so I'm
afraid it won't be applied cleanly.

Fixes: d0a0a511

 ("perf stat: Fix forked applications enablement of counters")
Reported-by: Kevin Nomura <nomurak@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221212230820.901382-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The group option predates grouping events using curly braces added in
commit 89efb029

 ("perf tools: Add support to parse event group
syntax").

The --group option was retained for legacy support (in August
2012) but keeping it adds complexity.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Shaomin Deng <dengshaomin@cdjrlc.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Timothy Hayes <timothy.hayes@arm.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221213232651.1269909-6-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Since Python 3.3 extensions have a suffix encoding platform and
version information. For example, the perf extension was previously
perf.so but now maybe perf.cpython-310-x86_64-linux-gnu.so. Compute
the extension using Python and then use this in the target name. Doing
this avoids the "perf.so" target always being rebuilt.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Shaomin Deng <dengshaomin@cdjrlc.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Timothy Hayes <timothy.hayes@arm.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221213232651.1269909-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Ensure that the availability of the VG register behaves as expected
depending on the kernel version and SVE support.

Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221213114739.2312862-5-james.clark@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The first two version numbers are used since that is where the ABI
changes happen, so seems to be the most useful for now.

'Until' is exclusive and 'since' is inclusive so that the same version
number can be used to mark a point where the change comes into effect.

This allows keeping the tests in a state where new tests will also pass
on older kernels if the existence of a new feature isn't explicitly
broadcast by the kernel. For example extended user regs are currently
discovered by trial and error calls to perf_event_open.

Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221213114739.2312862-4-james.clark@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

This can be used to skip tests or provide different test values on
different platforms. For example to run a test only where Arm SVE is
present add this to the config section:

  auxv    = auxv["AT_HWCAP"] & 0x200000 == 0x200000

The value is a freeform Python expression that is evaled in the context
of a map called "auxv" that contains the decoded auxiliary vector.

Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221213114739.2312862-3-james.clark@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Currently the return value is used to skip the test, but sometimes it
can be useful to test if a certain command should return a certain exit
code.

Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221213114739.2312862-2-james.clark@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Provide task-analyzer test cases for all possible arguments and a subset of possible
combinations.

12 Tests in total.

test_basic:
 - cmd:"perf script report task-analyzer"
 - Fundamental test of script without arguments.
 - Check for standard output.

test_ns_rename:
 - cmd:"perf script report task-analyzer --ns --rename-comms-by-tids 0:random"
 - Standard task with timestamps in nanoseconds and comm renamed.
 - Check for standard output.

test_ms_filtertasks_highlight:
 - cmd:"perf script report task-analyzer --ms --filter-tasks perf --highlight-tasks perf"
 - Standard task with timestamps in milliseconds, task filtered out and highlighted.
 - Check for standard output.

test_extended_times_timelimit_limittasks:
 - cmd "perf script report task-analyzer --extended-times --time-limit :99999"
 - Standard task with additional schedule out/in info and timlimit active at 99999.
 - Check for extended table output.

test_summary:
 - cmd:"perf script report task-analyzer --summary"
 - Standard task with additional summary output.
 - Check for summary print.

test_summary_extended:
 - cmd:"perf script report task-analyzer --summary-extended"
 - Standard task with summary and additional schedule in/out info.
 - Chceck for extended table print.

test_summaryonly:
 - cmd:"perf script report task-analyzer --summary-only"
 - Only summary should be printed.
 - Check for summary print.

test_extended_times_summary_ns:
 - cmd:"perf script report task-analyzer --extended-times --summary --ns"
 - Standard task with extended schedule in/out information and summary in ns.
 - Check for extended table and summary.

test_csv:
 - cmd:"perf script report task-analyzer --csv csv"
 - Print standard task to csv file in csv format.
 - Check for csv format.

test_csv_extended_times:
 - cmd:"perf script report task-analyzer --csv csv --extended-times"
 - Print standard task to csv file in csv format with additional schedule in/out
   information.
 - Check for additional information and csv format.

test_csvsummary:
 - cmd:"perf script report task-analyzer --csv-summary csvsummary"
 - Print summary to csvsummary file in csv format.
 - Check for csv format.

test_csvsummary_extended:
 - cmd:"perf script report task-analyzer --csv-summary csvsummary --summary-extended"
 - Print summary to csvsummary file in csv format with additional schedule in/out
   information.
 - Check for additional information and csv format.

Suggested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Petar Gligoric <petar.gligoric@rohde-schwarz.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206154406.41941-4-petar.gligor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

This patch adds the possibility to write the trace and the summary as csv files
to a user specified file. A format as such simplifies further data processing.
This is achieved by having ";" as separators instead of spaces and solely one
header per file.

Additional parameters are being considered, like in the normal usage of the
script. Colors are turned off in the case of a csv output, thus the highlight
option is also being ignored.

Usage:

Write standard task to csv file:

  $ perf script report tasks-analyzer --csv <file>

write limited output to csv file in nanoseconds:

  $ perf script report tasks-analyzer --csv <file> --ns --limit-to-tasks 1337

Write summary to a csv file:

  $ perf script report tasks-analyzer --csv-summary <file>

Write summary to csv file with additional schedule information:

  $ perf script report tasks-analyzer --csv-summary <file> --summary-extended

Write both summary and standard task to a csv file:

  $ perf script report tasks-analyzer --csv --csv-summary

The following examples illustrate what is possible with the CSV output.  The
first command sequence will record all scheduler switch events for 10 seconds,
the task-analyzer calculates task information like runtimes as CSV.  A small
python snippet using pandas and matplotlib will visualize the most frequent
task (e.g. kworker/1:1) runtimes - each runtime as a bar in a bar chart:

  $ perf record -e sched:sched_switch -a -- sleep 10
  $ perf script report tasks-analyzer --ns --csv tasks.csv
  $ cat << EOF > /tmp/freq-comm-runtimes-bar.py
    import pandas as pd
    import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

    df = pd.read_csv("tasks.csv", sep=';')
    most_freq_comm = df["COMM"].value_counts().idxmax()
    most_freq_runtimes = df[df["COMM"]==most_freq_comm]["Runtime"]
    plt.title(f"Runtimes for Task {most_freq_comm} in Nanoseconds")
    plt.bar(range(len(most_freq_runtimes)), most_freq_runtimes)
    plt.show()
  $ python3 /tmp/freq-comm-runtimes-bar.py

As a seconds example, the subsequent script generates a pie chart of all
accumulated tasks runtimes for 10 seconds of system recordings:

  $ perf record -e sched:sched_switch -a -- sleep 10
  $ perf script report tasks-analyzer --csv-summary task-summary.csv
  $ cat << EOF > /tmp/accumulated-task-pie.py
    import pandas as pd
    from matplotlib.pyplot import pie, axis, show

    df = pd.read_csv("task-summary.csv", sep=';')
    sums = df.groupby(df["Comm"])["Accumulated"].sum()
    axis("equal")
    pie(sums, labels=sums.index);
    show()
  EOF
  $ python3 /tmp/accumulated-task-pie.py

A variety of other visualizations are possible in matplotlib and other
environments. Of course, pandas, numpy and co. also allow easy
statistical analysis of the data!

Signed-off-by: Petar Gligoric <petar.gligoric@rohde-schwarz.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206154406.41941-3-petar.gligor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Introduce a new 'perf script' to analyze task scheduling behavior.

During the task analysis, some data is always needed - which goes beyond
the simple time of switching on and off a task (process/thread). This
concerns for example the runtime of a process or the frequency with
which the process was called. This script serves to simplify this
recurring analyze process. It immediately provides the user with helpful
task characteristic information about the tasks runtimes.

Usage:

Recorded can be in two ways:

  $ perf script record tasks-analyzer -- sleep 10
  $ perf record -e sched:sched_switch -a -- sleep 10

The script can parse all perf.data files, most important: sched:sched_switch
events are mandatory, other events will be ignored.

Most simple report use case is to just call the script without arguments:

  $ perf script report tasks-analyzer
      Switched-In      Switched-Out CPU      PID      TID             Comm    Runtime     Time Out-In
  15576.658891407   15576.659156086   4     2412     2428            gdbus        265            1949
  15576.659111320   15576.659455410   0     2412     2412      gnome-shell        344            2267
  15576.659491326   15576.659506173   2       74       74      kworker/2:1         15           13145
  15576.659506173   15576.659825748   2     2858     2858  gnome-terminal-        320           63263
  15576.659871270   15576.659902872   6    20932    20932    kworker/u16:0         32         2314582
  15576.659909951   15576.659945501   3    27264    27264               sh         36              -1
  15576.659853285   15576.659971052   7    27265    27265             perf        118         5050741
  [...]

What is not shown here are the ASCII color sequences. For example, if
the task consists of only one thread, the TID is grayed out.

Runtime is the time the task was running on the CPU, Time Out-In is the
time between the process being scheduled *out* and scheduled back *in*.
So the last time span between two executions. If -1 is printed, then the
task simply ran the first time in the measurements - a Out-In delta
could not be calculated.

In addition to the chronological representation, there is a summary on
task level. This output can be additionally switched on via the
--summary option and provides information such as max, min & average
runtime per process. The maximum runtime is often important for
debugging. The call looks like this:

  $ perf script report tasks-analyzer --summary
  Summary
       Task Information                       Runtime Information
    PID   TID            Comm Runs Accumulated    Mean  Median  Min   Max          Max At
     14    14     ksoftirqd/0   13         334      26      15    9   127 15571.621211956
     15    15     rcu_preempt  133        1778      13      13    2    33 15572.581176024
     16    16     migration/0    3          49      16      13   12    24 15571.608915425
     20    20     migration/1    3          34      11      13    8    13 15571.639101555
     25    25     migration/2    3          32      11      12    9    12 15575.639239896
  [...]

Besides these two options, there are a number of other options that change the
output and behavior. This can be queried via --help. Options worth mentioning include:

- filter-tasks         - filter out unneeded tasks, --filter-task 1337,/sbin/init
- highlight-tasks      - more pleasant focusing, --highlight-tasks 1:red,mutt:yellow
- extended-times       - show combinations of elapsed times between schedule in/schedule out
- summary-extended     - summary with additional information, like maximum delta time statistics
- rename-comms-by-tids - handy for inexpressive processnames like python, --rename 1337:my-python-app
- ms                   - show timestamps in milliseconds, nanoseconds is also possible (--ns)
- time-limit           - limit the analyzer to a time range, --time-limit 15576.0:15576.1

Script is tested and prime time ready for python2 & python3:

- make PYTHON=python3 prefix=/usr/local install
- make PYTHON=python2 prefix=/usr/local install

Signed-off-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206154406.41941-2-petar.gligor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Petar Gligoric <petar.gligoric@rohde-schwarz.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Printing the info doesn't have any dependency on OpenCSD, and neither
does recording Coresight data. Because it's sometimes useful to look at
the info for debugging, it makes sense to be able to see it on the same
platform that the recording was made on.

So pull the auxtrace info printing parts into a new file that is always
compiled into Perf.

Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Al Grant <Al.Grant@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221212155513.2259623-6-james.clark@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

hdr is a copy of 3 values of ptr and doesn't need to be long lived. So
just use ptr instead which means the malloc and the extra error path can
be removed to simplify things.

Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Al Grant <Al.Grant@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221212155513.2259623-5-james.clark@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

cs_etm__print_auxtrace_info() is called twice in case there is an error
somewhere in cs_etm__process_auxtrace_info(), but all the info is
already available at the beginning so just print it there instead.

Also use u64 and the already cast ptr variable to make it more
consistent with the rest of the etm code.

Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Al Grant <Al.Grant@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221212155513.2259623-4-james.clark@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

These aren't used outside of cs-etm so don't need stubs. Leave
cs_etm__process_auxtrace_info() which is used externally, and add an
error message so that it's obvious to users why it causes errors.

Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Al Grant <Al.Grant@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221212155513.2259623-3-james.clark@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

This is an error rather than just for the raw trace dump so always print
it as an error. Also remove the duplicate header version check.

Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Al Grant <Al.Grant@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221212155513.2259623-2-james.clark@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add test cases for the task and addr aggregation modes.

  $ sudo ./perf test -v contention
   86: kernel lock contention analysis test                            :
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 680006
  Testing perf lock record and perf lock contention
  Testing perf lock contention --use-bpf
  Testing perf lock record and perf lock contention at the same time
  Testing perf lock contention --threads
  Testing perf lock contention --lock-addr
  test child finished with 0
  ---- end ----
  kernel lock contention analysis test: Ok

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Blake Jones <blakejones@google.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221209190727.759804-5-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The -l/--lock-addr option is to implement per-lock-instance contention
stat using LOCK_AGGR_ADDR.  It displays lock address and optionally
symbol name if exists.

  $ sudo ./perf lock con -abl sleep 1
   contended   total wait     max wait     avg wait            address   symbol

           1     36.28 us     36.28 us     36.28 us   ffff92615d6448b8
           9     10.91 us      1.84 us      1.21 us   ffffffffbaed50c0   rcu_state
           1     10.49 us     10.49 us     10.49 us   ffff9262ac4f0c80
           8      4.68 us      1.67 us       585 ns   ffffffffbae07a40   jiffies_lock
           3      3.03 us      1.45 us      1.01 us   ffff9262277861e0
           1       924 ns       924 ns       924 ns   ffff926095ba9d20
           1       436 ns       436 ns       436 ns   ffff9260bfda4f60

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Blake Jones <blakejones@google.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221209190727.759804-4-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The BPF didn't show the per-thread stat properly.  Use task's thread id (PID)
as a key instead of stack_id and add a task_data map to save task comm names.

  $ sudo ./perf lock con -abt -E 5 sleep 1
   contended   total wait     max wait     avg wait          pid   comm

           1    740.66 ms    740.66 ms    740.66 ms         1950   nv_queue
           3    305.50 ms    298.19 ms    101.83 ms         1884   nvidia-modeset/
           1     25.14 us     25.14 us     25.14 us      2725038   EventManager_De
          12     23.09 us      9.30 us      1.92 us            0   swapper
           1     20.18 us     20.18 us     20.18 us      2725033   EventManager_De

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Blake Jones <blakejones@google.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221209190727.759804-3-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Accessing BPF maps should use the same data types.  Add bpf_skel/lock_data.h
to define the common data structures.  No functional changes.

Committer notes:

Fixed contention_key.stack_id missing rename to contention_key.stack_or_task_id.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Blake Jones <blakejones@google.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221209190727.759804-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Sometimes build systems may append options e.g. --sysroot etc. to CC
variable especially in cross-compile environments like yocto project
where CC varable is composed of cross-compiler name and some needed
options for it to work in a relocatable environment.

Therefore separate out the compiler name from rest of the options in CC,
then add the options via second argument to Popen() API

Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Khem Raj <raj.khem@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205025534.150006-1-raj.khem@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

In BTF, tracepoint definitions have the "btf_trace_" prefix.  The
off-cpu profiler needs to check the signature of the sched_switch event
using that definition.  But there's a typo (s/bpf/btf/) so it failed
always.

Fixes: b36888f7

 ("perf record: Handle argument change in sched_switch")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208182636.524139-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The event group test checks group creation for combinations of hw, sw
and uncore PMU events. Some of the uncore pmus may require additional
permission to access the counters.

For example, in case of hv_24x7, partition need to have permissions to
access hv_24x7 pmu counters. If not, event_open will fail. Hence add a
sanity check to see if event_open succeeds before proceeding with the
test.

Fixes: 9d9b22be

 ("perf test: Add event group test for events in multiple PMUs")
Signed-off-by: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207165815.774-1-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Some distros have older versions of libtraceevent where
TEP_FIELD_IS_RELATIVE and its associated semantics are not present, so
we need to check if the version has it, it was introduced in
libtraceevent 1.5.0.

Reported-by: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

libtraceevent is now out-of-date and it is better to depend on the
system version. Remove this code that is no longer depended upon by
any builds.

Committer notes:

Removed the removed tools/lib/traceevent/ from tools/perf/MANIFEST, so
that 'make perf-tar-src-pkg' works.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221130062935.2219247-5-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Remove the LIBTRACEEVENT_DYNAMIC and LIBTRACEFS_DYNAMIC make command
line variables.

If libtraceevent isn't installed or NO_LIBTRACEEVENT=1 is passed to the
build, don't compile in libtraceevent and libtracefs support.

This also disables CONFIG_TRACE that controls "perf trace".

CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT is used to control enablement in Build/Makefiles,
HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT is used in C code.

Without HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT tracepoints are disabled and as such the
commands kmem, kwork, lock, sched and timechart are removed.  The
majority of commands continue to work including "perf test".

Committer notes:

Fixed up a tools/perf/util/Build reject and added:

  #include <traceevent/event-parse.h>

to tools/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-perl.c.

Committer testing:

  $ rpm -qi libtraceevent-devel
  Name        : libtraceevent-devel
  Version     : 1.5.3
  Release     : 2.fc36
  Architecture: x86_64
  Install Date: Mon 25 Jul 2022 03:20:19 PM -03
  Group       : Unspecified
  Size        : 27728
  License     : LGPLv2+ and GPLv2+
  Signature   : RSA/SHA256, Fri 15 Apr 2022 02:11:58 PM -03, Key ID 999f7cbf38ab71f4
  Source RPM  : libtraceevent-1.5.3-2.fc36.src.rpm
  Build Date  : Fri 15 Apr 2022 10:57:01 AM -03
  Build Host  : buildvm-x86-05.iad2.fedoraproject.org
  Packager    : Fedora Project
  Vendor      : Fedora Project
  URL         : https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/libs/libtrace/libtraceevent.git/
  Bug URL     : https://bugz.fedoraproject.org/libtraceevent
  Summary     : Development headers of libtraceevent
  Description :
  Development headers of libtraceevent-libs
  $

Default build:

  $ ldd ~/bin/perf | grep tracee
  	libtraceevent.so.1 => /lib64/libtraceevent.so.1 (0x00007f1dcaf8f000)
  $

  # perf trace -e sched:* --max-events 10
       0.000 migration/0/17 sched:sched_migrate_task(comm: "", pid: 1603763 (perf), prio: 120, dest_cpu: 1)
       0.005 migration/0/17 sched:sched_wake_idle_without_ipi(cpu: 1)
       0.011 migration/0/17 sched:sched_switch(prev_comm: "", prev_pid: 17 (migration/0), prev_state: 1, next_comm: "", next_prio: 120)
       1.173 :0/0 sched:sched_wakeup(comm: "", pid: 3138 (gnome-terminal-), prio: 120)
       1.180 :0/0 sched:sched_switch(prev_comm: "", prev_prio: 120, next_comm: "", next_pid: 3138 (gnome-terminal-), next_prio: 120)
       0.156 migration/1/21 sched:sched_migrate_task(comm: "", pid: 1603763 (perf), prio: 120, orig_cpu: 1, dest_cpu: 2)
       0.160 migration/1/21 sched:sched_wake_idle_without_ipi(cpu: 2)
       0.166 migration/1/21 sched:sched_switch(prev_comm: "", prev_pid: 21 (migration/1), prev_state: 1, next_comm: "", next_prio: 120)
       1.183 :0/0 sched:sched_wakeup(comm: "", pid: 1602985 (kworker/u16:0-f), prio: 120, target_cpu: 1)
       1.186 :0/0 sched:sched_switch(prev_comm: "", prev_prio: 120, next_comm: "", next_pid: 1602985 (kworker/u16:0-f), next_prio: 120)
  #

Had to tweak tools/perf/util/setup.py to make sure the python binding
shared object links with libtraceevent if -DHAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT is
present in CFLAGS.

Building with NO_LIBTRACEEVENT=1 uncovered some more build failures:

- Make building of data-convert-bt.c to CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT=y

- perf-$(CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT) += scripts/

- bpf_kwork.o needs also to be dependent on CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT=y

- The python binding needed some fixups and util/trace-event.c can't be
  built and linked with the python binding shared object, so remove it
  in tools/perf/util/setup.py and exclude it from the list of
  dependencies in the python/perf.so Makefile.perf target.

Building without libtraceevent-devel installed uncovered more build
failures:

- The python binding tools/perf/util/python.c was assuming that
  traceevent/parse-events.h was always available, which was the case
  when we defaulted to using the in-kernel tools/lib/traceevent/ files,
  now we need to enclose it under ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT, just like
  the other parts of it that deal with tracepoints.

- We have to ifdef the rules in the Build files with
  CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT=y to build builtin-trace.c and
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/ as we only ifdef setting CONFIG_TRACE=y when
  setting NO_LIBTRACEEVENT=1 in the make command line, not when we don't
  detect libtraceevent-devel installed in the system. Simplification here
  to avoid these two ways of disabling builtin-trace.c and not having
  CONFIG_TRACE=y when libtraceevent-devel isn't installed is the clean
  way.

From Athira:

<quote>
tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/Build
-perf-y += kvm-stat.o
+perf-$(CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT) += kvm-stat.o
</quote>

Then, ditto for arm64 and s390, detected by container cross build tests.

- s/390 uses test__checkevent_tracepoint() that is now only available if
  HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT is defined, enclose the callsite with ifder HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT.

Also from Athira:

<quote>
With this change, I could successfully compile in these environment:
- Without libtraceevent-devel installed
- With libtraceevent-devel installed
- With “make NO_LIBTRACEEVENT=1”
</quote>

Then, finally rename CONFIG_TRACEEVENT to CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT for
consistency with other libraries detected in tools/perf/.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221205225940.3079667-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Currently the 'MetricExpr' json value is passed from the json
file to the pmu-events.c. This change introduces an expression
tree that is parsed into. The parsing is done largely by using
operator overloading and python's 'eval' function. Two advantages
in doing this are:

1) Broken metrics fail at compile time rather than relying on
   `perf test` to detect. `perf test` remains relevant for checking
   event encoding and actual metric use.

2) The conversion to a string from the tree can minimize the metric's
   string size, for example, preferring 1e6 over 1000000, avoiding
   multiplication by 1 and removing unnecessary whitespace. On x86
   this reduces the string size by 2,930bytes (0.07%).

In future changes it would be possible to programmatically
generate the json expressions (a single line of text and so a
pain to write manually) for an architecture using the expression
tree. This could avoid copy-pasting metrics for all architecture
variants.

v4. Doesn't simplify "0*SLOTS" to 0, as the pattern is used to fix
    Intel metrics with topdown events.
v3. Avoids generic types on standard types like set that aren't
    supported until Python 3.9, fixing an issue with Python 3.6
    reported-by John Garry. v3 also fixes minor pylint issues and adds
    a call to Simplify on the read expression tree.
v2. Improvements to type information.

Committer notes:

Added one-line fixer from Ian, see first Link: tag below.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAP-5=fWa=zNK_ecpWGoGggHCQx7z-oW0eGMQf19Maywg0QK=4g@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207055908.1385448-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf stat: Update event skip condition for system-wide per-thread mode and merged uncore and hybrid events

In print_counter_aggrdata(), it skips some events that has no aggregate
count.  It's actually for system-wide per-thread mode and merged uncore
and hybrid events.

Let's update the condition to check them explicitly.

Fixes: 91f85f98

 ("perf stat: Display event stats using aggr counts")
Reported-by: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206175804.391387-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

If LIBTRACEEVENT_DYNAMIC is enabled then avoid the install step for
the plugins. If disabled correct DESTDIR so that the plugins are
installed under <lib>/traceevent/plugins.

Fixes: ef019df0

 ("perf build: Install libtraceevent locally when building")
Reported-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221205225940.3079667-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

It is used in bpf_lock_contention.c and builtin-lock.c will be made
CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT=y conditional, so move it to machine.c, that is
always available.

This makes those 4 global variables for sched and lock text start and
end to move to 'struct machine' too, as conceivably we can have that
info for several machine instances, say some 'perf diff' like tool.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Multiple events in a group can belong to one or more PMUs, however
there are some limitations.

One of the limitations is that perf doesn't allow creating a group of
events from different hw PMUs.

Write a simple test to create various combinations of hw, sw and uncore
PMU events and verify group creation succeeds or fails as expected.

Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ananth Narayan <ananth.narayan@amd.com>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Carsten Haitzler <carsten.haitzler@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Santosh Shukla <santosh.shukla@amd.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206043237.12159-3-ravi.bangoria@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The 'pmus' list variable is defined as static variable under pmu.c file.

Introduce a new pmus.c file and migrate this variable to it. Also make
it non static so that it can be accessed from outside.

Suggested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ananth Narayan <ananth.narayan@amd.com>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Santosh Shukla <santosh.shukla@amd.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: carsten.haitzler@arm.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206043237.12159-2-ravi.bangoria@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Avoid libtraceevent dependency for tep_is_bigendian or trace-event.h
dependency for bigendian. Add a new host_is_bigendian to util.h, using
the compiler defined __BYTE_ORDER__ when available.

Committer notes:

Added:

 #else  /* !__BYTE_ORDER__ */

On that nested #ifdef block, as per Namhyung's suggestion.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130062935.2219247-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Remove git reference by changing GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H to __PERF_UTIL_H.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130062935.2219247-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

In this context, 'os' is already a pointer so the extra dereference
isn't required. This fixes the following test failure on aarch64:

  $ ./perf test "json output" -vvv
  92: perf stat JSON output linter                                    :
  --- start ---
  Checking json output: no args Test failed for input:
  ...
  Fatal error: glibc detected an invalid stdio handle
  ---- end ----
  perf stat JSON output linter: FAILED!

Fixes: e7f4da31

 ("perf stat: Pass struct outstate to printout()")
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Tested-by: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130111521.334152-2-james.clark@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

When a metric produces more than one values, it missed to print the opening
bracket.

Fixes: ab6baaae

 ("perf stat: Fix JSON output in metric-only mode")
Reported-by: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221202190447.1588680-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Compute the headers to be installed from their source headers and make
each have its own build target to install it. Using dependencies
avoids headers being reinstalled and getting a new timestamp which
then causes files that depend on the header to be rebuilt.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221202045743.2639466-5-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Compute the headers to be installed from their source headers and make
each have its own build target to install it. Using dependencies
avoids headers being reinstalled and getting a new timestamp which
then causes files that depend on the header to be rebuilt.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221202045743.2639466-4-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Compute the headers to be installed from their source headers and make
each have its own build target to install it. Using dependencies
avoids headers being reinstalled and getting a new timestamp which
then causes files that depend on the header to be rebuilt.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221202045743.2639466-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Compute the headers to be installed from their source headers and make
each have its own build target to install it. Using dependencies
avoids headers being reinstalled and getting a new timestamp which
then causes files that depend on the header to be rebuilt.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221202045743.2639466-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

In 'perf stat' with CSV output option, number of fields in metrics
output is not matching with number of fields in other event output
lines.

Sample output below after applying patch to fix printing os->prefix.

	# ./perf stat -x, --per-socket -a -C 1 ls
	S0,1,82.11,msec,cpu-clock,82111626,100.00,1.000,CPUs utilized
	S0,1,2,,context-switches,82109314,100.00,24.358,/sec
	------
====>	S0,1,,,,,,,1.71,stalled cycles per insn

The above command line uses field separator as "," via "-x," option and
per-socket option displays socket value as first field. But here the
last line for "stalled cycles per insn" has more separators.  Each csv
output line is expected to have 8 field separators (for the 9 fields),
where as last line has 9 "," in the result. Patch fixes this issue.

The counter stats are displayed by function
"perf_stat__print_shadow_stats" in code "util/stat-shadow.c". While
printing the stats info for "stalled cycles per insn", function
"new_line_csv" is used as new_line callback.

The fields printed in each line contains: "Socket_id,aggr
nr,Avg,unit,event_name,run,enable_percent,ratio,unit"

The metric output prints Socket_id, aggr nr, ratio and unit. It has to
skip through remaining five fields ie,
Avg,unit,event_name,run,enable_percent. The csv line callback uses
"os->nfields" to know the number of fields to skip to match with other
lines.

Currently it is set as:

	os.nfields = 3 + aggr_fields[config->aggr_mode] + (counter->cgrp ? 1 : 0);

But in case of aggregation modes, csv_sep already gets printed along
with each field (Function "aggr_printout" in util/stat-display.c). So
aggr_fields can be removed from nfields. And fixed number of fields to
skip has to be "4". This is to skip fields for: "avg, unit, event name,
run, enable_percent"

This needs 4 csv separators. Patch removes aggr_fields
and uses 4 as fixed number of os->nfields to skip.

After the patch:

	# ./perf stat -x, --per-socket -a -C 1 ls
	S0,1,79.08,msec,cpu-clock,79085956,100.00,1.000,CPUs utilized
	S0,1,7,,context-switches,79084176,100.00,88.514,/sec
	------
====>	S0,1,,,,,,0.81,stalled cycles per insn

Fixes: 92a61f64

 ("perf stat: Implement CSV metrics output")
Reported-by: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205042852.83382-1-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>