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Commit 4fbbb3fd authored by Johannes Weiner's avatar Johannes Weiner Committed by Andrew Morton
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mm: compaction: avoid GFP_NOFS ABBA deadlock



During stress testing with higher-order allocations, a deadlock scenario
was observed in compaction: One GFP_NOFS allocation was sleeping on
mm/compaction.c::too_many_isolated(), while all CPUs in the system were
busy with compactors spinning on buffer locks held by the sleeping
GFP_NOFS allocation.

Reclaim is susceptible to this same deadlock; we fixed it by granting
GFP_NOFS allocations additional LRU isolation headroom, to ensure it makes
forward progress while holding fs locks that other reclaimers might
acquire.  Do the same here.

This code has been like this since compaction was initially merged, and I
only managed to trigger this with out-of-tree patches that dramatically
increase the contexts that do GFP_NOFS compaction.  While the issue is
real, it seems theoretical in nature given existing allocation sites. 
Worth fixing now, but no Fixes tag or stable CC.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230519111359.40475-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: default avatarJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: default avatarMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: default avatarVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
parent 3cf04937
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