block: pop cached rq before potentially blocking rq_qos_throttle()

If rq_qos_throttle() ends up blocking, then we will have invalidated and
flushed our current plug. Since blk_mq_get_cached_request() hasn't
popped the cached request off the plug list just yet, we end holding a
pointer to a request that is no longer valid. This insta-crashes with
rq->mq_hctx being NULL in the validity checks just after.

Pop the request off the cached list before doing rq_qos_throttle() to
avoid using a potentially stale request.

Fixes: 0a5aa8d1

 ("block: fix blk_mq_attempt_bio_merge and rq_qos_throttle protection")
Reported-by: Dylan Yudaken <dylany@fb.com>
Tested-by: Dylan Yudaken <dylany@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>