mmc: Add some helper functions for retrying on error

All of the existing quirks add retries to various calls of mmc_send_cmd.
mmc_send_cmd_quirks is a helper function to do this retrying behavior. It
checks if quirks mode is enabled, and if a specific quirk is activated it
retries on error.

This also adds mmc_send_cmd_retry, which retries on error every time
(instead of if a quirk is activated).

Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <seanga2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>