Commit fb66223a authored by Benjamin Tissoires's avatar Benjamin Tissoires Committed by Alexei Starovoitov
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selftests/bpf: add test for accessing ctx from syscall program type



We need to also export the kfunc set to the syscall program type,
and then add a couple of eBPF programs that are testing those calls.

The first one checks for valid access, and the second one is OK
from a static analysis point of view but fails at run time because
we are trying to access outside of the allocated memory.

Signed-off-by: default avatarBenjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220906151303.2780789-5-benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com


Signed-off-by: default avatarAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
parent 15baa55f
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+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -1634,6 +1634,7 @@ static int __init bpf_prog_test_run_init(void)

	ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, &bpf_prog_test_kfunc_set);
	ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING, &bpf_prog_test_kfunc_set);
	ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL, &bpf_prog_test_kfunc_set);
	return ret ?: register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs(bpf_prog_test_dtor_kfunc,
						  ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_prog_test_dtor_kfunc),
						  THIS_MODULE);
+136 −7
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
/* Copyright (c) 2021 Facebook */
#include <test_progs.h>
#include <network_helpers.h>
#include "kfunc_call_fail.skel.h"
#include "kfunc_call_test.skel.h"
#include "kfunc_call_test.lskel.h"
#include "kfunc_call_test_subprog.skel.h"
@@ -10,37 +11,96 @@

#include "cap_helpers.h"

static size_t log_buf_sz = 1048576; /* 1 MB */
static char obj_log_buf[1048576];

enum kfunc_test_type {
	tc_test = 0,
	syscall_test,
	syscall_null_ctx_test,
};

struct kfunc_test_params {
	const char *prog_name;
	unsigned long lskel_prog_desc_offset;
	int retval;
	enum kfunc_test_type test_type;
	const char *expected_err_msg;
};

#define TC_TEST(name, __retval) \
#define __BPF_TEST_SUCCESS(name, __retval, type) \
	{ \
	  .prog_name = #name, \
	  .lskel_prog_desc_offset = offsetof(struct kfunc_call_test_lskel, progs.name), \
	  .retval = __retval, \
	  .test_type = type, \
	  .expected_err_msg = NULL, \
	}

#define __BPF_TEST_FAIL(name, __retval, type, error_msg) \
	{ \
	  .prog_name = #name, \
	  .lskel_prog_desc_offset = 0 /* unused when test is failing */, \
	  .retval = __retval, \
	  .test_type = type, \
	  .expected_err_msg = error_msg, \
	}

#define TC_TEST(name, retval) __BPF_TEST_SUCCESS(name, retval, tc_test)
#define SYSCALL_TEST(name, retval) __BPF_TEST_SUCCESS(name, retval, syscall_test)
#define SYSCALL_NULL_CTX_TEST(name, retval) __BPF_TEST_SUCCESS(name, retval, syscall_null_ctx_test)

#define SYSCALL_NULL_CTX_FAIL(name, retval, error_msg) \
	__BPF_TEST_FAIL(name, retval, syscall_null_ctx_test, error_msg)

static struct kfunc_test_params kfunc_tests[] = {
	/* failure cases:
	 * if retval is 0 -> the program will fail to load and the error message is an error
	 * if retval is not 0 -> the program can be loaded but running it will gives the
	 *                       provided return value. The error message is thus the one
	 *                       from a successful load
	 */
	SYSCALL_NULL_CTX_FAIL(kfunc_syscall_test_fail, -EINVAL, "processed 4 insns"),
	SYSCALL_NULL_CTX_FAIL(kfunc_syscall_test_null_fail, -EINVAL, "processed 4 insns"),

	/* success cases */
	TC_TEST(kfunc_call_test1, 12),
	TC_TEST(kfunc_call_test2, 3),
	TC_TEST(kfunc_call_test_ref_btf_id, 0),
	SYSCALL_TEST(kfunc_syscall_test, 0),
	SYSCALL_NULL_CTX_TEST(kfunc_syscall_test_null, 0),
};

struct syscall_test_args {
	__u8 data[16];
	size_t size;
};

static void verify_success(struct kfunc_test_params *param)
{
	struct kfunc_call_test_lskel *lskel = NULL;
	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts);
	struct bpf_prog_desc *lskel_prog;
	struct kfunc_call_test *skel;
	struct bpf_program *prog;
	int prog_fd, err;
	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts,
		.data_in = &pkt_v4,
		.data_size_in = sizeof(pkt_v4),
		.repeat = 1,
	);
	struct syscall_test_args args = {
		.size = 10,
	};

	switch (param->test_type) {
	case syscall_test:
		topts.ctx_in = &args;
		topts.ctx_size_in = sizeof(args);
		/* fallthrough */
	case syscall_null_ctx_test:
		break;
	case tc_test:
		topts.data_in = &pkt_v4;
		topts.data_size_in = sizeof(pkt_v4);
		topts.repeat = 1;
		break;
	}

	/* first test with normal libbpf */
	skel = kfunc_call_test__open_and_load();
@@ -79,6 +139,72 @@ static void verify_success(struct kfunc_test_params *param)
		kfunc_call_test_lskel__destroy(lskel);
}

static void verify_fail(struct kfunc_test_params *param)
{
	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_object_open_opts, opts);
	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts);
	struct bpf_program *prog;
	struct kfunc_call_fail *skel;
	int prog_fd, err;
	struct syscall_test_args args = {
		.size = 10,
	};

	opts.kernel_log_buf = obj_log_buf;
	opts.kernel_log_size = log_buf_sz;
	opts.kernel_log_level = 1;

	switch (param->test_type) {
	case syscall_test:
		topts.ctx_in = &args;
		topts.ctx_size_in = sizeof(args);
		/* fallthrough */
	case syscall_null_ctx_test:
		break;
	case tc_test:
		topts.data_in = &pkt_v4;
		topts.data_size_in = sizeof(pkt_v4);
		break;
		topts.repeat = 1;
	}

	skel = kfunc_call_fail__open_opts(&opts);
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "kfunc_call_fail__open_opts"))
		goto cleanup;

	prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(skel->obj, param->prog_name);
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(prog, "bpf_object__find_program_by_name"))
		goto cleanup;

	bpf_program__set_autoload(prog, true);

	err = kfunc_call_fail__load(skel);
	if (!param->retval) {
		/* the verifier is supposed to complain and refuses to load */
		if (!ASSERT_ERR(err, "unexpected load success"))
			goto out_err;

	} else {
		/* the program is loaded but must dynamically fail */
		if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "unexpected load error"))
			goto out_err;

		prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog);
		err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(prog_fd, &topts);
		if (!ASSERT_EQ(err, param->retval, param->prog_name))
			goto out_err;
	}

out_err:
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(strstr(obj_log_buf, param->expected_err_msg), "expected_err_msg")) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Expected err_msg: %s\n", param->expected_err_msg);
		fprintf(stderr, "Verifier output: %s\n", obj_log_buf);
	}

cleanup:
	kfunc_call_fail__destroy(skel);
}

static void test_main(void)
{
	int i;
@@ -87,7 +213,10 @@ static void test_main(void)
		if (!test__start_subtest(kfunc_tests[i].prog_name))
			continue;

		if (!kfunc_tests[i].expected_err_msg)
			verify_success(&kfunc_tests[i]);
		else
			verify_fail(&kfunc_tests[i]);
	}
}

+39 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/* Copyright (c) 2021 Facebook */
#include <vmlinux.h>
#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>

extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_pass1(void *mem, int len) __ksym;

struct syscall_test_args {
	__u8 data[16];
	size_t size;
};

SEC("?syscall")
int kfunc_syscall_test_fail(struct syscall_test_args *args)
{
	bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_pass1(&args->data, sizeof(*args) + 1);

	return 0;
}

SEC("?syscall")
int kfunc_syscall_test_null_fail(struct syscall_test_args *args)
{
	/* Must be called with args as a NULL pointer
	 * we do not check for it to have the verifier consider that
	 * the pointer might not be null, and so we can load it.
	 *
	 * So the following can not be added:
	 *
	 * if (args)
	 *      return -22;
	 */

	bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_pass1(args, sizeof(*args));

	return 0;
}

char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
+38 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -92,4 +92,42 @@ int kfunc_call_test_pass(struct __sk_buff *skb)
	return 0;
}

struct syscall_test_args {
	__u8 data[16];
	size_t size;
};

SEC("syscall")
int kfunc_syscall_test(struct syscall_test_args *args)
{
	const long size = args->size;

	if (size > sizeof(args->data))
		return -7; /* -E2BIG */

	bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_pass1(&args->data, sizeof(args->data));
	bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_pass1(&args->data, sizeof(*args));
	bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_pass1(&args->data, size);

	return 0;
}

SEC("syscall")
int kfunc_syscall_test_null(struct syscall_test_args *args)
{
	/* Must be called with args as a NULL pointer
	 * we do not check for it to have the verifier consider that
	 * the pointer might not be null, and so we can load it.
	 *
	 * So the following can not be added:
	 *
	 * if (args)
	 *      return -22;
	 */

	bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_pass1(args, 0);

	return 0;
}

char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";