Commit f9081b8f authored by Bjorn Andersson's avatar Bjorn Andersson Committed by Will Deacon
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iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Implement S2CR quirk



The firmware found in some Qualcomm platforms intercepts writes to S2CR
in order to replace bypass type streams with fault; and ignore S2CR
updates of type fault.

Detect this behavior and implement a custom write_s2cr function in order
to trick the firmware into supporting bypass streams by the means of
configuring the stream for translation using a reserved and disabled
context bank.

Also circumvent the problem of configuring faulting streams by
configuring the stream as bypass.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarBjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: default avatarSteev Klimaszewski <steev@kali.org>
Acked-by: default avatarRobin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201019182323.3162386-4-bjorn.andersson@linaro.org


Signed-off-by: default avatarWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>
parent 07a7f2ca
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+67 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -10,8 +10,15 @@

struct qcom_smmu {
	struct arm_smmu_device smmu;
	bool bypass_quirk;
	u8 bypass_cbndx;
};

static struct qcom_smmu *to_qcom_smmu(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
{
	return container_of(smmu, struct qcom_smmu, smmu);
}

static const struct of_device_id qcom_smmu_client_of_match[] __maybe_unused = {
	{ .compatible = "qcom,adreno" },
	{ .compatible = "qcom,mdp4" },
@@ -25,9 +32,33 @@ static const struct of_device_id qcom_smmu_client_of_match[] __maybe_unused = {

static int qcom_smmu_cfg_probe(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
{
	unsigned int last_s2cr = ARM_SMMU_GR0_S2CR(smmu->num_mapping_groups - 1);
	struct qcom_smmu *qsmmu = to_qcom_smmu(smmu);
	u32 reg;
	u32 smr;
	int i;

	/*
	 * With some firmware versions writes to S2CR of type FAULT are
	 * ignored, and writing BYPASS will end up written as FAULT in the
	 * register. Perform a write to S2CR to detect if this is the case and
	 * if so reserve a context bank to emulate bypass streams.
	 */
	reg = FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_S2CR_TYPE, S2CR_TYPE_BYPASS) |
	      FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_S2CR_CBNDX, 0xff) |
	      FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_S2CR_PRIVCFG, S2CR_PRIVCFG_DEFAULT);
	arm_smmu_gr0_write(smmu, last_s2cr, reg);
	reg = arm_smmu_gr0_read(smmu, last_s2cr);
	if (FIELD_GET(ARM_SMMU_S2CR_TYPE, reg) != S2CR_TYPE_BYPASS) {
		qsmmu->bypass_quirk = true;
		qsmmu->bypass_cbndx = smmu->num_context_banks - 1;

		set_bit(qsmmu->bypass_cbndx, smmu->context_map);

		reg = FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_CBAR_TYPE, CBAR_TYPE_S1_TRANS_S2_BYPASS);
		arm_smmu_gr1_write(smmu, ARM_SMMU_GR1_CBAR(qsmmu->bypass_cbndx), reg);
	}

	for (i = 0; i < smmu->num_mapping_groups; i++) {
		smr = arm_smmu_gr0_read(smmu, ARM_SMMU_GR0_SMR(i));

@@ -45,6 +76,41 @@ static int qcom_smmu_cfg_probe(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
	return 0;
}

static void qcom_smmu_write_s2cr(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, int idx)
{
	struct arm_smmu_s2cr *s2cr = smmu->s2crs + idx;
	struct qcom_smmu *qsmmu = to_qcom_smmu(smmu);
	u32 cbndx = s2cr->cbndx;
	u32 type = s2cr->type;
	u32 reg;

	if (qsmmu->bypass_quirk) {
		if (type == S2CR_TYPE_BYPASS) {
			/*
			 * Firmware with quirky S2CR handling will substitute
			 * BYPASS writes with FAULT, so point the stream to the
			 * reserved context bank and ask for translation on the
			 * stream
			 */
			type = S2CR_TYPE_TRANS;
			cbndx = qsmmu->bypass_cbndx;
		} else if (type == S2CR_TYPE_FAULT) {
			/*
			 * Firmware with quirky S2CR handling will ignore FAULT
			 * writes, so trick it to write FAULT by asking for a
			 * BYPASS.
			 */
			type = S2CR_TYPE_BYPASS;
			cbndx = 0xff;
		}
	}

	reg = FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_S2CR_TYPE, type) |
	      FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_S2CR_CBNDX, cbndx) |
	      FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_S2CR_PRIVCFG, s2cr->privcfg);
	arm_smmu_gr0_write(smmu, ARM_SMMU_GR0_S2CR(idx), reg);
}

static int qcom_smmu_def_domain_type(struct device *dev)
{
	const struct of_device_id *match =
@@ -86,6 +152,7 @@ static const struct arm_smmu_impl qcom_smmu_impl = {
	.cfg_probe = qcom_smmu_cfg_probe,
	.def_domain_type = qcom_smmu_def_domain_type,
	.reset = qcom_smmu500_reset,
	.write_s2cr = qcom_smmu_write_s2cr,
};

struct arm_smmu_device *qcom_smmu_impl_init(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)