Commit f4b5fd69 authored by David Hildenbrand's avatar David Hildenbrand Committed by Andrew Morton
Browse files

selftests/vm: anon_cow: THP tests

Let's add various THP variants that we'll run with our existing test
cases.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220927110120.106906-4-david@redhat.com


Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph von Recklinghausen <crecklin@redhat.com>
Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
parent a905e82a
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+258 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -24,6 +24,43 @@

static size_t pagesize;
static int pagemap_fd;
static size_t thpsize;

static void detect_thpsize(void)
{
	int fd = open("/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/hpage_pmd_size",
		      O_RDONLY);
	size_t size = 0;
	char buf[15];
	int ret;

	if (fd < 0)
		return;

	ret = pread(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
	if (ret > 0 && ret < sizeof(buf)) {
		buf[ret] = 0;

		size = strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
		if (size < pagesize)
			size = 0;
		if (size > 0) {
			thpsize = size;
			ksft_print_msg("[INFO] detected THP size: %zu KiB\n",
				       thpsize / 1024);
		}
	}

	close(fd);
}

static bool range_is_swapped(void *addr, size_t size)
{
	for (; size; addr += pagesize, size -= pagesize)
		if (!pagemap_is_swapped(pagemap_fd, addr))
			return false;
	return true;
}

struct comm_pipes {
	int child_ready[2];
@@ -319,6 +356,206 @@ static void run_with_base_page_swap(test_fn fn, const char *desc)
	do_run_with_base_page(fn, true);
}

enum thp_run {
	THP_RUN_PMD,
	THP_RUN_PMD_SWAPOUT,
	THP_RUN_PTE,
	THP_RUN_PTE_SWAPOUT,
	THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE,
	THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE_SWAPOUT,
	THP_RUN_PARTIAL_MREMAP,
	THP_RUN_PARTIAL_SHARED,
};

static void do_run_with_thp(test_fn fn, enum thp_run thp_run)
{
	char *mem, *mmap_mem, *tmp, *mremap_mem = MAP_FAILED;
	size_t size, mmap_size, mremap_size;
	int ret;

	/* For alignment purposes, we need twice the thp size. */
	mmap_size = 2 * thpsize;
	mmap_mem = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
			MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
	if (mmap_mem == MAP_FAILED) {
		ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n");
		return;
	}

	/* We need a THP-aligned memory area. */
	mem = (char *)(((uintptr_t)mmap_mem + thpsize) & ~(thpsize - 1));

	ret = madvise(mem, thpsize, MADV_HUGEPAGE);
	if (ret) {
		ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_HUGEPAGE failed\n");
		goto munmap;
	}

	/*
	 * Try to populate a THP. Touch the first sub-page and test if we get
	 * another sub-page populated automatically.
	 */
	mem[0] = 0;
	if (!pagemap_is_populated(pagemap_fd, mem + pagesize)) {
		ksft_test_result_skip("Did not get a THP populated\n");
		goto munmap;
	}
	memset(mem, 0, thpsize);

	size = thpsize;
	switch (thp_run) {
	case THP_RUN_PMD:
	case THP_RUN_PMD_SWAPOUT:
		break;
	case THP_RUN_PTE:
	case THP_RUN_PTE_SWAPOUT:
		/*
		 * Trigger PTE-mapping the THP by temporarily mapping a single
		 * subpage R/O.
		 */
		ret = mprotect(mem + pagesize, pagesize, PROT_READ);
		if (ret) {
			ksft_test_result_fail("mprotect() failed\n");
			goto munmap;
		}
		ret = mprotect(mem + pagesize, pagesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
		if (ret) {
			ksft_test_result_fail("mprotect() failed\n");
			goto munmap;
		}
		break;
	case THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE:
	case THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE_SWAPOUT:
		/*
		 * Discard all but a single subpage of that PTE-mapped THP. What
		 * remains is a single PTE mapping a single subpage.
		 */
		ret = madvise(mem + pagesize, thpsize - pagesize, MADV_DONTNEED);
		if (ret) {
			ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_DONTNEED failed\n");
			goto munmap;
		}
		size = pagesize;
		break;
	case THP_RUN_PARTIAL_MREMAP:
		/*
		 * Remap half of the THP. We need some new memory location
		 * for that.
		 */
		mremap_size = thpsize / 2;
		mremap_mem = mmap(NULL, mremap_size, PROT_NONE,
				  MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
		if (mem == MAP_FAILED) {
			ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n");
			goto munmap;
		}
		tmp = mremap(mem + mremap_size, mremap_size, mremap_size,
			     MREMAP_MAYMOVE | MREMAP_FIXED, mremap_mem);
		if (tmp != mremap_mem) {
			ksft_test_result_fail("mremap() failed\n");
			goto munmap;
		}
		size = mremap_size;
		break;
	case THP_RUN_PARTIAL_SHARED:
		/*
		 * Share the first page of the THP with a child and quit the
		 * child. This will result in some parts of the THP never
		 * have been shared.
		 */
		ret = madvise(mem + pagesize, thpsize - pagesize, MADV_DONTFORK);
		if (ret) {
			ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_DONTFORK failed\n");
			goto munmap;
		}
		ret = fork();
		if (ret < 0) {
			ksft_test_result_fail("fork() failed\n");
			goto munmap;
		} else if (!ret) {
			exit(0);
		}
		wait(&ret);
		/* Allow for sharing all pages again. */
		ret = madvise(mem + pagesize, thpsize - pagesize, MADV_DOFORK);
		if (ret) {
			ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_DOFORK failed\n");
			goto munmap;
		}
		break;
	default:
		assert(false);
	}

	switch (thp_run) {
	case THP_RUN_PMD_SWAPOUT:
	case THP_RUN_PTE_SWAPOUT:
	case THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE_SWAPOUT:
		madvise(mem, size, MADV_PAGEOUT);
		if (!range_is_swapped(mem, size)) {
			ksft_test_result_skip("MADV_PAGEOUT did not work, is swap enabled?\n");
			goto munmap;
		}
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}

	fn(mem, size);
munmap:
	munmap(mmap_mem, mmap_size);
	if (mremap_mem != MAP_FAILED)
		munmap(mremap_mem, mremap_size);
}

static void run_with_thp(test_fn fn, const char *desc)
{
	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with THP\n", desc);
	do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PMD);
}

static void run_with_thp_swap(test_fn fn, const char *desc)
{
	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with swapped-out THP\n", desc);
	do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PMD_SWAPOUT);
}

static void run_with_pte_mapped_thp(test_fn fn, const char *desc)
{
	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with PTE-mapped THP\n", desc);
	do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PTE);
}

static void run_with_pte_mapped_thp_swap(test_fn fn, const char *desc)
{
	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with swapped-out, PTE-mapped THP\n", desc);
	do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PTE_SWAPOUT);
}

static void run_with_single_pte_of_thp(test_fn fn, const char *desc)
{
	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with single PTE of THP\n", desc);
	do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE);
}

static void run_with_single_pte_of_thp_swap(test_fn fn, const char *desc)
{
	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with single PTE of swapped-out THP\n", desc);
	do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE_SWAPOUT);
}

static void run_with_partial_mremap_thp(test_fn fn, const char *desc)
{
	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with partially mremap()'ed THP\n", desc);
	do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PARTIAL_MREMAP);
}

static void run_with_partial_shared_thp(test_fn fn, const char *desc)
{
	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with partially shared THP\n", desc);
	do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PARTIAL_SHARED);
}

struct test_case {
	const char *desc;
	test_fn fn;
@@ -367,6 +604,16 @@ static void run_test_case(struct test_case const *test_case)
{
	run_with_base_page(test_case->fn, test_case->desc);
	run_with_base_page_swap(test_case->fn, test_case->desc);
	if (thpsize) {
		run_with_thp(test_case->fn, test_case->desc);
		run_with_thp_swap(test_case->fn, test_case->desc);
		run_with_pte_mapped_thp(test_case->fn, test_case->desc);
		run_with_pte_mapped_thp_swap(test_case->fn, test_case->desc);
		run_with_single_pte_of_thp(test_case->fn, test_case->desc);
		run_with_single_pte_of_thp_swap(test_case->fn, test_case->desc);
		run_with_partial_mremap_thp(test_case->fn, test_case->desc);
		run_with_partial_shared_thp(test_case->fn, test_case->desc);
	}
}

static void run_test_cases(void)
@@ -377,15 +624,25 @@ static void run_test_cases(void)
		run_test_case(&test_cases[i]);
}

static int tests_per_test_case(void)
{
	int tests = 2;

	if (thpsize)
		tests += 8;
	return tests;
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	int nr_test_cases = ARRAY_SIZE(test_cases);
	int err;

	pagesize = getpagesize();
	detect_thpsize();

	ksft_print_header();
	ksft_set_plan(nr_test_cases * 2);
	ksft_set_plan(nr_test_cases * tests_per_test_case());

	pagemap_fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY);
	if (pagemap_fd < 0)