Commit dffd30ee authored by Tedd Ho-Jeong An's avatar Tedd Ho-Jeong An Committed by Gustavo Padovan
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Bluetooth: Add support for Intel Bluetooth device [8087:07dc]



This patch adds support for Intel Bluetooth device by adding
btusb_setup_intel() routine that update the device with ROM patch.

T:  Bus=02 Lev=02 Prnt=02 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#=  4 Spd=12   MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 2.00 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=8087 ProdID=07dc Rev= 0.01
C:* #Ifs= 2 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=100mA
I:* If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
E:  Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=1ms
E:  Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=   0 Ivl=1ms
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=   0 Ivl=1ms
I:  If#= 1 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=   9 Ivl=1ms
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=   9 Ivl=1ms
I:  If#= 1 Alt= 2 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=  17 Ivl=1ms
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=  17 Ivl=1ms
I:  If#= 1 Alt= 3 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=  25 Ivl=1ms
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=  25 Ivl=1ms
I:  If#= 1 Alt= 4 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=  33 Ivl=1ms
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=  33 Ivl=1ms
I:  If#= 1 Alt= 5 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=  49 Ivl=1ms
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS=  49 Ivl=1ms

Signed-off-by: default avatarTedd Ho-Jeong An <tedd.an@intel.com>
Acked-by: default avatarMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Acked-by: default avatarJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>
parent c73eee91
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+377 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/firmware.h>

#include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
#include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
@@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ static struct usb_driver btusb_driver;
#define BTUSB_BROKEN_ISOC	0x20
#define BTUSB_WRONG_SCO_MTU	0x40
#define BTUSB_ATH3012		0x80
#define BTUSB_INTEL		0x100

static struct usb_device_id btusb_table[] = {
	/* Generic Bluetooth USB device */
@@ -207,6 +209,9 @@ static struct usb_device_id blacklist_table[] = {
	/* Frontline ComProbe Bluetooth Sniffer */
	{ USB_DEVICE(0x16d3, 0x0002), .driver_info = BTUSB_SNIFFER },

	/* Intel Bluetooth device */
	{ USB_DEVICE(0x8087, 0x07dc), .driver_info = BTUSB_INTEL },

	{ }	/* Terminating entry */
};

@@ -943,6 +948,375 @@ static int btusb_setup_bcm92035(struct hci_dev *hdev)
	return 0;
}

struct intel_version {
	u8 status;
	u8 hw_platform;
	u8 hw_variant;
	u8 hw_revision;
	u8 fw_variant;
	u8 fw_revision;
	u8 fw_build_num;
	u8 fw_build_ww;
	u8 fw_build_yy;
	u8 fw_patch_num;
} __packed;

static const struct firmware *btusb_setup_intel_get_fw(struct hci_dev *hdev,
						struct intel_version *ver)
{
	const struct firmware *fw;
	char fwname[64];
	int ret;

	snprintf(fwname, sizeof(fwname),
		 "intel/ibt-hw-%x.%x.%x-fw-%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.bseq",
		 ver->hw_platform, ver->hw_variant, ver->hw_revision,
		 ver->fw_variant,  ver->fw_revision, ver->fw_build_num,
		 ver->fw_build_ww, ver->fw_build_yy);

	ret = request_firmware(&fw, fwname, &hdev->dev);
	if (ret < 0) {
		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
			BT_ERR("%s Intel firmware file request failed (%d)",
			       hdev->name, ret);
			return NULL;
		}

		BT_ERR("%s failed to open Intel firmware file: %s(%d)",
		       hdev->name, fwname, ret);

		/* If the correct firmware patch file is not found, use the
		 * default firmware patch file instead
		 */
		snprintf(fwname, sizeof(fwname), "intel/ibt-hw-%x.%x.bseq",
			 ver->hw_platform, ver->hw_variant);
		if (request_firmware(&fw, fwname, &hdev->dev) < 0) {
			BT_ERR("%s failed to open default Intel fw file: %s",
			       hdev->name, fwname);
			return NULL;
		}
	}

	BT_INFO("%s: Intel Bluetooth firmware file: %s", hdev->name, fwname);

	return fw;
}

static int btusb_setup_intel_patching(struct hci_dev *hdev,
				      const struct firmware *fw,
				      const u8 **fw_ptr, int *disable_patch)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	struct hci_command_hdr *cmd;
	const u8 *cmd_param;
	struct hci_event_hdr *evt = NULL;
	const u8 *evt_param = NULL;
	int remain = fw->size - (*fw_ptr - fw->data);

	/* The first byte indicates the types of the patch command or event.
	 * 0x01 means HCI command and 0x02 is HCI event. If the first bytes
	 * in the current firmware buffer doesn't start with 0x01 or
	 * the size of remain buffer is smaller than HCI command header,
	 * the firmware file is corrupted and it should stop the patching
	 * process.
	 */
	if (remain > HCI_COMMAND_HDR_SIZE && *fw_ptr[0] != 0x01) {
		BT_ERR("%s Intel fw corrupted: invalid cmd read", hdev->name);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	(*fw_ptr)++;
	remain--;

	cmd = (struct hci_command_hdr *)(*fw_ptr);
	*fw_ptr += sizeof(*cmd);
	remain -= sizeof(*cmd);

	/* Ensure that the remain firmware data is long enough than the length
	 * of command parameter. If not, the firmware file is corrupted.
	 */
	if (remain < cmd->plen) {
		BT_ERR("%s Intel fw corrupted: invalid cmd len", hdev->name);
		return -EFAULT;
	}

	/* If there is a command that loads a patch in the firmware
	 * file, then enable the patch upon success, otherwise just
	 * disable the manufacturer mode, for example patch activation
	 * is not required when the default firmware patch file is used
	 * because there are no patch data to load.
	 */
	if (*disable_patch && le16_to_cpu(cmd->opcode) == 0xfc8e)
		*disable_patch = 0;

	cmd_param = *fw_ptr;
	*fw_ptr += cmd->plen;
	remain -= cmd->plen;

	/* This reads the expected events when the above command is sent to the
	 * device. Some vendor commands expects more than one events, for
	 * example command status event followed by vendor specific event.
	 * For this case, it only keeps the last expected event. so the command
	 * can be sent with __hci_cmd_sync_ev() which returns the sk_buff of
	 * last expected event.
	 */
	while (remain > HCI_EVENT_HDR_SIZE && *fw_ptr[0] == 0x02) {
		(*fw_ptr)++;
		remain--;

		evt = (struct hci_event_hdr *)(*fw_ptr);
		*fw_ptr += sizeof(*evt);
		remain -= sizeof(*evt);

		if (remain < evt->plen) {
			BT_ERR("%s Intel fw corrupted: invalid evt len",
			       hdev->name);
			return -EFAULT;
		}

		evt_param = *fw_ptr;
		*fw_ptr += evt->plen;
		remain -= evt->plen;
	}

	/* Every HCI commands in the firmware file has its correspond event.
	 * If event is not found or remain is smaller than zero, the firmware
	 * file is corrupted.
	 */
	if (!evt || !evt_param || remain < 0) {
		BT_ERR("%s Intel fw corrupted: invalid evt read", hdev->name);
		return -EFAULT;
	}

	skb = __hci_cmd_sync_ev(hdev, le16_to_cpu(cmd->opcode), cmd->plen,
				cmd_param, evt->evt, HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);
	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
		BT_ERR("%s sending Intel patch command (0x%4.4x) failed (%ld)",
		       hdev->name, cmd->opcode, PTR_ERR(skb));
		return -PTR_ERR(skb);
	}

	/* It ensures that the returned event matches the event data read from
	 * the firmware file. At fist, it checks the length and then
	 * the contents of the event.
	 */
	if (skb->len != evt->plen) {
		BT_ERR("%s mismatch event length (opcode 0x%4.4x)", hdev->name,
		       le16_to_cpu(cmd->opcode));
		kfree_skb(skb);
		return -EFAULT;
	}

	if (memcmp(skb->data, evt_param, evt->plen)) {
		BT_ERR("%s mismatch event parameter (opcode 0x%4.4x)",
		       hdev->name, le16_to_cpu(cmd->opcode));
		kfree_skb(skb);
		return -EFAULT;
	}
	kfree_skb(skb);

	return 0;
}

static int btusb_setup_intel(struct hci_dev *hdev)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	const struct firmware *fw;
	const u8 *fw_ptr;
	int disable_patch;
	struct intel_version *ver;

	const u8 mfg_enable[] = { 0x01, 0x00 };
	const u8 mfg_disable[] = { 0x00, 0x00 };
	const u8 mfg_reset_deactivate[] = { 0x00, 0x01 };
	const u8 mfg_reset_activate[] = { 0x00, 0x02 };

	BT_DBG("%s", hdev->name);

	/* The controller has a bug with the first HCI command sent to it
	 * returning number of completed commands as zero. This would stall the
	 * command processing in the Bluetooth core.
	 *
	 * As a workaround, send HCI Reset command first which will reset the
	 * number of completed commands and allow normal command processing
	 * from now on.
	 */
	skb = __hci_cmd_sync(hdev, HCI_OP_RESET, 0, NULL, HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);
	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
		BT_ERR("%s sending initial HCI reset command failed (%ld)",
		       hdev->name, PTR_ERR(skb));
		return -PTR_ERR(skb);
	}
	kfree_skb(skb);

	/* Read Intel specific controller version first to allow selection of
	 * which firmware file to load.
	 *
	 * The returned information are hardware variant and revision plus
	 * firmware variant, revision and build number.
	 */
	skb = __hci_cmd_sync(hdev, 0xfc05, 0, NULL, HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);
	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
		BT_ERR("%s reading Intel fw version command failed (%ld)",
		       hdev->name, PTR_ERR(skb));
		return -PTR_ERR(skb);
	}

	if (skb->len != sizeof(*ver)) {
		BT_ERR("%s Intel version event length mismatch", hdev->name);
		kfree_skb(skb);
		return -EIO;
	}

	ver = (struct intel_version *)skb->data;
	if (ver->status) {
		BT_ERR("%s Intel fw version event failed (%02x)", hdev->name,
		       ver->status);
		kfree_skb(skb);
		return -bt_to_errno(ver->status);
	}

	BT_INFO("%s: read Intel version: %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
		hdev->name, ver->hw_platform, ver->hw_variant,
		ver->hw_revision, ver->fw_variant,  ver->fw_revision,
		ver->fw_build_num, ver->fw_build_ww, ver->fw_build_yy,
		ver->fw_patch_num);

	/* fw_patch_num indicates the version of patch the device currently
	 * have. If there is no patch data in the device, it is always 0x00.
	 * So, if it is other than 0x00, no need to patch the deivce again.
	 */
	if (ver->fw_patch_num) {
		BT_INFO("%s: Intel device is already patched. patch num: %02x",
			hdev->name, ver->fw_patch_num);
		kfree_skb(skb);
		return 0;
	}

	/* Opens the firmware patch file based on the firmware version read
	 * from the controller. If it fails to open the matching firmware
	 * patch file, it tries to open the default firmware patch file.
	 * If no patch file is found, allow the device to operate without
	 * a patch.
	 */
	fw = btusb_setup_intel_get_fw(hdev, ver);
	if (!fw) {
		kfree_skb(skb);
		return 0;
	}
	fw_ptr = fw->data;

	/* This Intel specific command enables the manufacturer mode of the
	 * controller.
	 *
	 * Only while this mode is enabled, the driver can download the
	 * firmware patch data and configuration parameters.
	 */
	skb = __hci_cmd_sync(hdev, 0xfc11, 2, mfg_enable, HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);
	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
		BT_ERR("%s entering Intel manufacturer mode failed (%ld)",
		       hdev->name, PTR_ERR(skb));
		release_firmware(fw);
		return -PTR_ERR(skb);
	}

	if (skb->data[0]) {
		u8 evt_status = skb->data[0];
		BT_ERR("%s enable Intel manufacturer mode event failed (%02x)",
		       hdev->name, evt_status);
		kfree_skb(skb);
		release_firmware(fw);
		return -bt_to_errno(evt_status);
	}
	kfree_skb(skb);

	disable_patch = 1;

	/* The firmware data file consists of list of Intel specific HCI
	 * commands and its expected events. The first byte indicates the
	 * type of the message, either HCI command or HCI event.
	 *
	 * It reads the command and its expected event from the firmware file,
	 * and send to the controller. Once __hci_cmd_sync_ev() returns,
	 * the returned event is compared with the event read from the firmware
	 * file and it will continue until all the messages are downloaded to
	 * the controller.
	 *
	 * Once the firmware patching is completed successfully,
	 * the manufacturer mode is disabled with reset and activating the
	 * downloaded patch.
	 *
	 * If the firmware patching fails, the manufacturer mode is
	 * disabled with reset and deactivating the patch.
	 *
	 * If the default patch file is used, no reset is done when disabling
	 * the manufacturer.
	 */
	while (fw->size > fw_ptr - fw->data) {
		int ret;

		ret = btusb_setup_intel_patching(hdev, fw, &fw_ptr,
						 &disable_patch);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto exit_mfg_deactivate;
	}

	release_firmware(fw);

	if (disable_patch)
		goto exit_mfg_disable;

	/* Patching completed successfully and disable the manufacturer mode
	 * with reset and activate the downloaded firmware patches.
	 */
	skb = __hci_cmd_sync(hdev, 0xfc11, sizeof(mfg_reset_activate),
			     mfg_reset_activate, HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);
	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
		BT_ERR("%s exiting Intel manufacturer mode failed (%ld)",
		       hdev->name, PTR_ERR(skb));
		return -PTR_ERR(skb);
	}
	kfree_skb(skb);

	BT_INFO("%s: Intel Bluetooth firmware patch completed and activated",
		hdev->name);

	return 0;

exit_mfg_disable:
	/* Disable the manufacturer mode without reset */
	skb = __hci_cmd_sync(hdev, 0xfc11, sizeof(mfg_disable), mfg_disable,
			     HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);
	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
		BT_ERR("%s exiting Intel manufacturer mode failed (%ld)",
		       hdev->name, PTR_ERR(skb));
		return -PTR_ERR(skb);
	}
	kfree_skb(skb);

	BT_INFO("%s: Intel Bluetooth firmware patch completed", hdev->name);
	return 0;

exit_mfg_deactivate:
	release_firmware(fw);

	/* Patching failed. Disable the manufacturer mode with reset and
	 * deactivate the downloaded firmware patches.
	 */
	skb = __hci_cmd_sync(hdev, 0xfc11, sizeof(mfg_reset_deactivate),
			     mfg_reset_deactivate, HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);
	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
		BT_ERR("%s exiting Intel manufacturer mode failed (%ld)",
		       hdev->name, PTR_ERR(skb));
		return -PTR_ERR(skb);
	}
	kfree_skb(skb);

	BT_INFO("%s: Intel Bluetooth firmware patch completed and deactivated",
		hdev->name);

	return 0;
}

static int btusb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
				const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
@@ -1048,6 +1422,9 @@ static int btusb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
	if (id->driver_info & BTUSB_BCM92035)
		hdev->setup = btusb_setup_bcm92035;

	if (id->driver_info & BTUSB_INTEL)
		hdev->setup = btusb_setup_intel;

	/* Interface numbers are hardcoded in the specification */
	data->isoc = usb_ifnum_to_if(data->udev, 1);