Commit d4088803 authored by Qu Wenruo's avatar Qu Wenruo Committed by David Sterba
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btrfs: subpage: make lzo_compress_pages() compatible



There are several problems in lzo_compress_pages() preventing it from
being subpage compatible:

- No page offset is calculated when reading from inode pages
  For subpage case, we could have @start which is not aligned to
  PAGE_SIZE.

  Thus the destination where we read data from must take offset in page
  into consideration.

- The padding for segment header is bound to PAGE_SIZE
  This means, for subpage case we can skip several corners where on x86
  machines we need to add padding zeros.

The rework will:

- Update the comment to replace "page" with "sector"

- Introduce a new helper, copy_compressed_data_to_page(), to do the copy
  So that we don't need to bother page switching for both input and
  output.

  Now in lzo_compress_pages() we only care about page switching for
  input, while in copy_compressed_data_to_page() we only care about the
  page switching for output.

- Only one main cursor
  For lzo_compress_pages() we use @cur_in as main cursor.
  It will be the file offset we are currently at.

  All other helper variables will be only declared inside the loop.

  For copy_compressed_data_to_page() it's similar, we will have
  @cur_out at the main cursor, which records how many bytes are in the
  output.

Signed-off-by: default avatarQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
parent 2b83a0ee
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+134 −136
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -32,19 +32,19 @@
 *     payload.
 *     One regular LZO compressed extent can have one or more segments.
 *     For inlined LZO compressed extent, only one segment is allowed.
 *     One segment represents at most one page of uncompressed data.
 *     One segment represents at most one sector of uncompressed data.
 *
 * 2.1 Segment header
 *     Fixed size. LZO_LEN (4) bytes long, LE32.
 *     Records the total size of the segment (not including the header).
 *     Segment header never crosses page boundary, thus it's possible to
 *     have at most 3 padding zeros at the end of the page.
 *     Segment header never crosses sector boundary, thus it's possible to
 *     have at most 3 padding zeros at the end of the sector.
 *
 * 2.2 Data Payload
 *     Variable size. Size up limit should be lzo1x_worst_compress(PAGE_SIZE)
 *     which is 4419 for a 4KiB page.
 *     Variable size. Size up limit should be lzo1x_worst_compress(sectorsize)
 *     which is 4419 for a 4KiB sectorsize.
 *
 * Example:
 * Example with 4K sectorsize:
 * Page 1:
 *          0     0x2   0x4   0x6   0x8   0xa   0xc   0xe     0x10
 * 0x0000   |  Header   | SegHdr 01 | Data payload 01 ...     |
@@ -112,163 +112,161 @@ static inline size_t read_compress_length(const char *buf)
	return le32_to_cpu(dlen);
}

int lzo_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws, struct address_space *mapping,
		u64 start, struct page **pages, unsigned long *out_pages,
		unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out)
/*
 * Will do:
 *
 * - Write a segment header into the destination
 * - Copy the compressed buffer into the destination
 * - Make sure we have enough space in the last sector to fit a segment header
 *   If not, we will pad at most (LZO_LEN (4)) - 1 bytes of zeros.
 *
 * Will allocate new pages when needed.
 */
static int copy_compressed_data_to_page(char *compressed_data,
					size_t compressed_size,
					struct page **out_pages,
					u32 *cur_out,
					const u32 sectorsize)
{
	struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
	int ret = 0;
	char *data_in;
	char *cpage_out, *sizes_ptr;
	int nr_pages = 0;
	struct page *in_page = NULL;
	struct page *out_page = NULL;
	unsigned long bytes_left;
	unsigned long len = *total_out;
	unsigned long nr_dest_pages = *out_pages;
	const unsigned long max_out = nr_dest_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
	size_t in_len;
	size_t out_len;
	char *buf;
	unsigned long tot_in = 0;
	unsigned long tot_out = 0;
	unsigned long pg_bytes_left;
	unsigned long out_offset;
	unsigned long bytes;

	*out_pages = 0;
	*total_out = 0;
	*total_in = 0;

	in_page = find_get_page(mapping, start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
	data_in = page_address(in_page);
	u32 sector_bytes_left;
	u32 orig_out;
	struct page *cur_page;

	/*
	 * store the size of all chunks of compressed data in
	 * the first 4 bytes
	 * We never allow a segment header crossing sector boundary, previous
	 * run should ensure we have enough space left inside the sector.
	 */
	out_page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
	if (out_page == NULL) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}
	cpage_out = page_address(out_page);
	out_offset = LZO_LEN;
	tot_out = LZO_LEN;
	pages[0] = out_page;
	nr_pages = 1;
	pg_bytes_left = PAGE_SIZE - LZO_LEN;

	/* compress at most one page of data each time */
	in_len = min(len, PAGE_SIZE);
	while (tot_in < len) {
		ret = lzo1x_1_compress(data_in, in_len, workspace->cbuf,
				       &out_len, workspace->mem);
		if (ret != LZO_E_OK) {
			pr_debug("BTRFS: lzo in loop returned %d\n",
			       ret);
			ret = -EIO;
			goto out;
	ASSERT((*cur_out / sectorsize) == (*cur_out + LZO_LEN - 1) / sectorsize);

	cur_page = out_pages[*cur_out / PAGE_SIZE];
	/* Allocate a new page */
	if (!cur_page) {
		cur_page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
		if (!cur_page)
			return -ENOMEM;
		out_pages[*cur_out / PAGE_SIZE] = cur_page;
	}

		/* store the size of this chunk of compressed data */
		write_compress_length(cpage_out + out_offset, out_len);
		tot_out += LZO_LEN;
		out_offset += LZO_LEN;
		pg_bytes_left -= LZO_LEN;
	write_compress_length(page_address(cur_page) + offset_in_page(*cur_out),
			      compressed_size);
	*cur_out += LZO_LEN;

	orig_out = *cur_out;

		tot_in += in_len;
		tot_out += out_len;
	/* Copy compressed data */
	while (*cur_out - orig_out < compressed_size) {
		u32 copy_len = min_t(u32, sectorsize - *cur_out % sectorsize,
				     orig_out + compressed_size - *cur_out);

		/* copy bytes from the working buffer into the pages */
		buf = workspace->cbuf;
		while (out_len) {
			bytes = min_t(unsigned long, pg_bytes_left, out_len);
		cur_page = out_pages[*cur_out / PAGE_SIZE];
		/* Allocate a new page */
		if (!cur_page) {
			cur_page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
			if (!cur_page)
				return -ENOMEM;
			out_pages[*cur_out / PAGE_SIZE] = cur_page;
		}

			memcpy(cpage_out + out_offset, buf, bytes);
		memcpy(page_address(cur_page) + offset_in_page(*cur_out),
		       compressed_data + *cur_out - orig_out, copy_len);

			out_len -= bytes;
			pg_bytes_left -= bytes;
			buf += bytes;
			out_offset += bytes;
		*cur_out += copy_len;
	}

	/*
			 * we need another page for writing out.
			 *
			 * Note if there's less than 4 bytes left, we just
			 * skip to a new page.
	 * Check if we can fit the next segment header into the remaining space
	 * of the sector.
	 */
			if ((out_len == 0 && pg_bytes_left < LZO_LEN) ||
			    pg_bytes_left == 0) {
				if (pg_bytes_left) {
					memset(cpage_out + out_offset, 0,
					       pg_bytes_left);
					tot_out += pg_bytes_left;
	sector_bytes_left = round_up(*cur_out, sectorsize) - *cur_out;
	if (sector_bytes_left >= LZO_LEN || sector_bytes_left == 0)
		return 0;

	/* The remaining size is not enough, pad it with zeros */
	memset(page_address(cur_page) + offset_in_page(*cur_out), 0,
	       sector_bytes_left);
	*cur_out += sector_bytes_left;
	return 0;
}

				/* we're done, don't allocate new page */
				if (out_len == 0 && tot_in >= len)
					break;
int lzo_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws, struct address_space *mapping,
		u64 start, struct page **pages, unsigned long *out_pages,
		unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out)
{
	struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
	const u32 sectorsize = btrfs_sb(mapping->host->i_sb)->sectorsize;
	struct page *page_in = NULL;
	int ret = 0;
	/* Points to the file offset of input data */
	u64 cur_in = start;
	/* Points to the current output byte */
	u32 cur_out = 0;
	u32 len = *total_out;

	*out_pages = 0;
	*total_out = 0;
	*total_in = 0;

				if (nr_pages == nr_dest_pages) {
					out_page = NULL;
					ret = -E2BIG;
					goto out;
	/*
	 * Skip the header for now, we will later come back and write the total
	 * compressed size
	 */
	cur_out += LZO_LEN;
	while (cur_in < start + len) {
		const u32 sectorsize_mask = sectorsize - 1;
		u32 sector_off = (cur_in - start) & sectorsize_mask;
		u32 in_len;
		size_t out_len;

		/* Get the input page first */
		if (!page_in) {
			page_in = find_get_page(mapping, cur_in >> PAGE_SHIFT);
			ASSERT(page_in);
		}

				out_page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
				if (out_page == NULL) {
					ret = -ENOMEM;
		/* Compress at most one sector of data each time */
		in_len = min_t(u32, start + len - cur_in, sectorsize - sector_off);
		ASSERT(in_len);
		ret = lzo1x_1_compress(page_address(page_in) +
				       offset_in_page(cur_in), in_len,
				       workspace->cbuf, &out_len,
				       workspace->mem);
		if (ret < 0) {
			pr_debug("BTRFS: lzo in loop returned %d\n", ret);
			ret = -EIO;
			goto out;
		}
				cpage_out = page_address(out_page);
				pages[nr_pages++] = out_page;

				pg_bytes_left = PAGE_SIZE;
				out_offset = 0;
			}
		}
		ret = copy_compressed_data_to_page(workspace->cbuf, out_len,
						   pages, &cur_out, sectorsize);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto out;

		/* we're making it bigger, give up */
		if (tot_in > 8192 && tot_in < tot_out) {
		cur_in += in_len;

		/*
		 * Check if we're making it bigger after two sectors.  And if
		 * it is so, give up.
		 */
		if (cur_in - start > sectorsize * 2 && cur_in - start < cur_out) {
			ret = -E2BIG;
			goto out;
		}

		/* we're all done */
		if (tot_in >= len)
			break;

		if (tot_out > max_out)
			break;

		bytes_left = len - tot_in;
		put_page(in_page);

		start += PAGE_SIZE;
		in_page = find_get_page(mapping, start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
		data_in = page_address(in_page);
		in_len = min(bytes_left, PAGE_SIZE);
		/* Check if we have reached page boundary */
		if (IS_ALIGNED(cur_in, PAGE_SIZE)) {
			put_page(page_in);
			page_in = NULL;
		}

	if (tot_out >= tot_in) {
		ret = -E2BIG;
		goto out;
	}

	/* store the size of all chunks of compressed data */
	sizes_ptr = page_address(pages[0]);
	write_compress_length(sizes_ptr, tot_out);
	/* Store the size of all chunks of compressed data */
	write_compress_length(page_address(pages[0]), cur_out);

	ret = 0;
	*total_out = tot_out;
	*total_in = tot_in;
	*total_out = cur_out;
	*total_in = cur_in - start;
out:
	*out_pages = nr_pages;

	if (in_page)
		put_page(in_page);

	*out_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(cur_out, PAGE_SIZE);
	return ret;
}