Commit d06f925f authored by Vladimir Oltean's avatar Vladimir Oltean Committed by Jakub Kicinski
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net: dsa: avoid suspicious RCU usage for synced VLAN-aware MAC addresses



When using the felix driver (the only one which supports UC filtering
and MC filtering) as a DSA master for a random other DSA switch, one can
see the following stack trace when the downstream switch ports join a
VLAN-aware bridge:

=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
-----------------------------
net/8021q/vlan_core.c:238 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!

stack backtrace:
Workqueue: dsa_ordered dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work
Call trace:
 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x170/0x210
 vlan_for_each+0x8c/0x188
 dsa_slave_sync_uc+0x128/0x178
 __hw_addr_sync_dev+0x138/0x158
 dsa_slave_set_rx_mode+0x58/0x70
 __dev_set_rx_mode+0x88/0xa8
 dev_uc_add+0x74/0xa0
 dsa_port_bridge_host_fdb_add+0xec/0x180
 dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work+0x7c/0x1c8
 process_one_work+0x290/0x568

What it's saying is that vlan_for_each() expects rtnl_lock() context and
it's not getting it, when it's called from the DSA master's ndo_set_rx_mode().

The caller of that - dsa_slave_set_rx_mode() - is the slave DSA
interface's dsa_port_bridge_host_fdb_add() which comes from the deferred
dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work().

We went to great lengths to avoid the rtnl_lock() context in that call
path in commit 0faf890f ("net: dsa: drop rtnl_lock from
dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work"), and calling rtnl_lock() is simply not
an option due to the possibility of deadlocking when calling
dsa_flush_workqueue() from the call paths that do hold rtnl_lock() -
basically all of them.

So, when the DSA master calls vlan_for_each() from its ndo_set_rx_mode(),
the state of the 8021q driver on this device is really not protected
from concurrent access by anything.

Looking at net/8021q/, I don't think that vlan_info->vid_list was
particularly designed with RCU traversal in mind, so introducing an RCU
read-side form of vlan_for_each() - vlan_for_each_rcu() - won't be so
easy, and it also wouldn't be exactly what we need anyway.

In general I believe that the solution isn't in net/8021q/ anyway;
vlan_for_each() is not cut out for this task. DSA doesn't need rtnl_lock()
to be held per se - since it's not a netdev state change that we're
blocking, but rather, just concurrent additions/removals to a VLAN list.
We don't even need sleepable context - the callback of vlan_for_each()
just schedules deferred work.

The proposed escape is to remove the dependency on vlan_for_each() and
to open-code a non-sleepable, rtnl-free alternative to that, based on
copies of the VLAN list modified from .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid() and
.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid().

Fixes: 64fdc5f3 ("net: dsa: sync unicast and multicast addresses for VLAN filters too")
Signed-off-by: default avatarVladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230626154402.3154454-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com


Signed-off-by: default avatarJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
parent eaaacb08
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+10 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -314,9 +314,17 @@ struct dsa_port {
	struct list_head	fdbs;
	struct list_head	mdbs;

	/* List of VLANs that CPU and DSA ports are members of. */
	struct mutex		vlans_lock;
	union {
		/* List of VLANs that CPU and DSA ports are members of.
		 * Access to this is serialized by the sleepable @vlans_lock.
		 */
		struct list_head	vlans;
		/* List of VLANs that user ports are members of.
		 * Access to this is serialized by netif_addr_lock_bh().
		 */
		struct list_head	user_vlans;
	};
};

/* TODO: ideally DSA ports would have a single dp->link_dp member,
+1 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -1106,7 +1106,7 @@ static struct dsa_port *dsa_port_touch(struct dsa_switch *ds, int index)
	mutex_init(&dp->vlans_lock);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dp->fdbs);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dp->mdbs);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dp->vlans);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dp->vlans); /* also initializes &dp->user_vlans */
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dp->list);
	list_add_tail(&dp->list, &dst->ports);

+58 −26
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
#include "master.h"
#include "netlink.h"
#include "slave.h"
#include "switch.h"
#include "tag.h"

struct dsa_switchdev_event_work {
@@ -161,8 +162,7 @@ static int dsa_slave_schedule_standalone_work(struct net_device *dev,
	return 0;
}

static int dsa_slave_host_vlan_rx_filtering(struct net_device *vdev, int vid,
					    void *arg)
static int dsa_slave_host_vlan_rx_filtering(void *arg, int vid)
{
	struct dsa_host_vlan_rx_filtering_ctx *ctx = arg;

@@ -170,6 +170,28 @@ static int dsa_slave_host_vlan_rx_filtering(struct net_device *vdev, int vid,
						  ctx->addr, vid);
}

static int dsa_slave_vlan_for_each(struct net_device *dev,
				   int (*cb)(void *arg, int vid), void *arg)
{
	struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev);
	struct dsa_vlan *v;
	int err;

	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->addr_list_lock);

	err = cb(arg, 0);
	if (err)
		return err;

	list_for_each_entry(v, &dp->user_vlans, list) {
		err = cb(arg, v->vid);
		if (err)
			return err;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int dsa_slave_sync_uc(struct net_device *dev,
			     const unsigned char *addr)
{
@@ -180,18 +202,14 @@ static int dsa_slave_sync_uc(struct net_device *dev,
		.addr = addr,
		.event = DSA_UC_ADD,
	};
	int err;

	dev_uc_add(master, addr);

	if (!dsa_switch_supports_uc_filtering(dp->ds))
		return 0;

	err = dsa_slave_schedule_standalone_work(dev, DSA_UC_ADD, addr, 0);
	if (err)
		return err;

	return vlan_for_each(dev, dsa_slave_host_vlan_rx_filtering, &ctx);
	return dsa_slave_vlan_for_each(dev, dsa_slave_host_vlan_rx_filtering,
				       &ctx);
}

static int dsa_slave_unsync_uc(struct net_device *dev,
@@ -204,18 +222,14 @@ static int dsa_slave_unsync_uc(struct net_device *dev,
		.addr = addr,
		.event = DSA_UC_DEL,
	};
	int err;

	dev_uc_del(master, addr);

	if (!dsa_switch_supports_uc_filtering(dp->ds))
		return 0;

	err = dsa_slave_schedule_standalone_work(dev, DSA_UC_DEL, addr, 0);
	if (err)
		return err;

	return vlan_for_each(dev, dsa_slave_host_vlan_rx_filtering, &ctx);
	return dsa_slave_vlan_for_each(dev, dsa_slave_host_vlan_rx_filtering,
				       &ctx);
}

static int dsa_slave_sync_mc(struct net_device *dev,
@@ -228,18 +242,14 @@ static int dsa_slave_sync_mc(struct net_device *dev,
		.addr = addr,
		.event = DSA_MC_ADD,
	};
	int err;

	dev_mc_add(master, addr);

	if (!dsa_switch_supports_mc_filtering(dp->ds))
		return 0;

	err = dsa_slave_schedule_standalone_work(dev, DSA_MC_ADD, addr, 0);
	if (err)
		return err;

	return vlan_for_each(dev, dsa_slave_host_vlan_rx_filtering, &ctx);
	return dsa_slave_vlan_for_each(dev, dsa_slave_host_vlan_rx_filtering,
				       &ctx);
}

static int dsa_slave_unsync_mc(struct net_device *dev,
@@ -252,18 +262,14 @@ static int dsa_slave_unsync_mc(struct net_device *dev,
		.addr = addr,
		.event = DSA_MC_DEL,
	};
	int err;

	dev_mc_del(master, addr);

	if (!dsa_switch_supports_mc_filtering(dp->ds))
		return 0;

	err = dsa_slave_schedule_standalone_work(dev, DSA_MC_DEL, addr, 0);
	if (err)
		return err;

	return vlan_for_each(dev, dsa_slave_host_vlan_rx_filtering, &ctx);
	return dsa_slave_vlan_for_each(dev, dsa_slave_host_vlan_rx_filtering,
				       &ctx);
}

void dsa_slave_sync_ha(struct net_device *dev)
@@ -1759,6 +1765,7 @@ static int dsa_slave_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto,
	struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {0};
	struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds;
	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
	struct dsa_vlan *v;
	int ret;

	/* User port... */
@@ -1782,8 +1789,17 @@ static int dsa_slave_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto,
	    !dsa_switch_supports_mc_filtering(ds))
		return 0;

	v = kzalloc(sizeof(*v), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!v) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto rollback;
	}

	netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);

	v->vid = vid;
	list_add_tail(&v->list, &dp->user_vlans);

	if (dsa_switch_supports_mc_filtering(ds)) {
		netdev_for_each_synced_mc_addr(ha, dev) {
			dsa_slave_schedule_standalone_work(dev, DSA_MC_ADD,
@@ -1803,6 +1819,12 @@ static int dsa_slave_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto,
	dsa_flush_workqueue();

	return 0;

rollback:
	dsa_port_host_vlan_del(dp, &vlan);
	dsa_port_vlan_del(dp, &vlan);

	return ret;
}

static int dsa_slave_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto,
@@ -1816,6 +1838,7 @@ static int dsa_slave_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto,
	};
	struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds;
	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
	struct dsa_vlan *v;
	int err;

	err = dsa_port_vlan_del(dp, &vlan);
@@ -1832,6 +1855,15 @@ static int dsa_slave_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto,

	netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);

	v = dsa_vlan_find(&dp->user_vlans, &vlan);
	if (!v) {
		netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
		return -ENOENT;
	}

	list_del(&v->list);
	kfree(v);

	if (dsa_switch_supports_mc_filtering(ds)) {
		netdev_for_each_synced_mc_addr(ha, dev) {
			dsa_slave_schedule_standalone_work(dev, DSA_MC_DEL,
+2 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -673,7 +673,7 @@ static bool dsa_port_host_vlan_match(struct dsa_port *dp,
	return false;
}

static struct dsa_vlan *dsa_vlan_find(struct list_head *vlan_list,
struct dsa_vlan *dsa_vlan_find(struct list_head *vlan_list,
			       const struct switchdev_obj_port_vlan *vlan)
{
	struct dsa_vlan *v;
+3 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -111,6 +111,9 @@ struct dsa_notifier_master_state_info {
	bool operational;
};

struct dsa_vlan *dsa_vlan_find(struct list_head *vlan_list,
			       const struct switchdev_obj_port_vlan *vlan);

int dsa_tree_notify(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst, unsigned long e, void *v);
int dsa_broadcast(unsigned long e, void *v);