Commit cced0699 authored by Toke Høiland-Jørgensen's avatar Toke Høiland-Jørgensen Committed by Alexei Starovoitov
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samples/bpf: Remove the xdp_sample_pkts utility



The functionality of this utility is covered by the xdpdump utility in
xdp-tools.

There's a slight difference in usage as the xdpdump utility's main focus is
to dump packets before or after they are processed by an existing XDP
program. However, xdpdump also has the --load-xdp-program switch, which
will make it attach its own program if no existing program is loaded. With
this, xdp_sample_pkts usage can be converted as:

xdp_sample_pkts eth0
  --> xdpdump --load-xdp-program eth0

To get roughly equivalent behaviour.

Signed-off-by: default avatarToke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824102255.1561885-6-toke@redhat.com


Signed-off-by: default avatarAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
parent eaca21d6
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+0 −3
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ tprogs-y += cpustat
tprogs-y += xdp_adjust_tail
tprogs-y += xdp_fwd
tprogs-y += task_fd_query
tprogs-y += xdp_sample_pkts
tprogs-y += ibumad
tprogs-y += hbm

@@ -95,7 +94,6 @@ cpustat-objs := cpustat_user.o
xdp_adjust_tail-objs := xdp_adjust_tail_user.o
xdp_fwd-objs := xdp_fwd_user.o
task_fd_query-objs := task_fd_query_user.o $(TRACE_HELPERS)
xdp_sample_pkts-objs := xdp_sample_pkts_user.o
ibumad-objs := ibumad_user.o
hbm-objs := hbm.o $(CGROUP_HELPERS)

@@ -148,7 +146,6 @@ always-y += cpustat_kern.o
always-y += xdp_adjust_tail_kern.o
always-y += xdp_fwd_kern.o
always-y += task_fd_query_kern.o
always-y += xdp_sample_pkts_kern.o
always-y += ibumad_kern.o
always-y += hbm_out_kern.o
always-y += hbm_edt_kern.o
+0 −57
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/version.h>
#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>

#define SAMPLE_SIZE 64ul

struct {
	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY);
	__uint(key_size, sizeof(int));
	__uint(value_size, sizeof(u32));
} my_map SEC(".maps");

SEC("xdp_sample")
int xdp_sample_prog(struct xdp_md *ctx)
{
	void *data_end = (void *)(long)ctx->data_end;
	void *data = (void *)(long)ctx->data;

	/* Metadata will be in the perf event before the packet data. */
	struct S {
		u16 cookie;
		u16 pkt_len;
	} __packed metadata;

	if (data < data_end) {
		/* The XDP perf_event_output handler will use the upper 32 bits
		 * of the flags argument as a number of bytes to include of the
		 * packet payload in the event data. If the size is too big, the
		 * call to bpf_perf_event_output will fail and return -EFAULT.
		 *
		 * See bpf_xdp_event_output in net/core/filter.c.
		 *
		 * The BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU flag means that the event output fd
		 * will be indexed by the CPU number in the event map.
		 */
		u64 flags = BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU;
		u16 sample_size;
		int ret;

		metadata.cookie = 0xdead;
		metadata.pkt_len = (u16)(data_end - data);
		sample_size = min(metadata.pkt_len, SAMPLE_SIZE);
		flags |= (u64)sample_size << 32;

		ret = bpf_perf_event_output(ctx, &my_map, flags,
					    &metadata, sizeof(metadata));
		if (ret)
			bpf_printk("perf_event_output failed: %d\n", ret);
	}

	return XDP_PASS;
}

char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
u32 _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
+0 −196
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
#include <bpf/bpf.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <linux/if_link.h>

#include "perf-sys.h"

static int if_idx;
static char *if_name;
static __u32 xdp_flags = XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST;
static __u32 prog_id;
static struct perf_buffer *pb = NULL;

static int do_attach(int idx, int fd, const char *name)
{
	struct bpf_prog_info info = {};
	__u32 info_len = sizeof(info);
	int err;

	err = bpf_xdp_attach(idx, fd, xdp_flags, NULL);
	if (err < 0) {
		printf("ERROR: failed to attach program to %s\n", name);
		return err;
	}

	err = bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info, &info_len);
	if (err) {
		printf("can't get prog info - %s\n", strerror(errno));
		return err;
	}
	prog_id = info.id;

	return err;
}

static int do_detach(int idx, const char *name)
{
	__u32 curr_prog_id = 0;
	int err = 0;

	err = bpf_xdp_query_id(idx, xdp_flags, &curr_prog_id);
	if (err) {
		printf("bpf_xdp_query_id failed\n");
		return err;
	}
	if (prog_id == curr_prog_id) {
		err = bpf_xdp_detach(idx, xdp_flags, NULL);
		if (err < 0)
			printf("ERROR: failed to detach prog from %s\n", name);
	} else if (!curr_prog_id) {
		printf("couldn't find a prog id on a %s\n", name);
	} else {
		printf("program on interface changed, not removing\n");
	}

	return err;
}

#define SAMPLE_SIZE 64

static void print_bpf_output(void *ctx, int cpu, void *data, __u32 size)
{
	struct {
		__u16 cookie;
		__u16 pkt_len;
		__u8  pkt_data[SAMPLE_SIZE];
	} __packed *e = data;
	int i;

	if (e->cookie != 0xdead) {
		printf("BUG cookie %x sized %d\n", e->cookie, size);
		return;
	}

	printf("Pkt len: %-5d bytes. Ethernet hdr: ", e->pkt_len);
	for (i = 0; i < 14 && i < e->pkt_len; i++)
		printf("%02x ", e->pkt_data[i]);
	printf("\n");
}

static void sig_handler(int signo)
{
	do_detach(if_idx, if_name);
	perf_buffer__free(pb);
	exit(0);
}

static void usage(const char *prog)
{
	fprintf(stderr,
		"%s: %s [OPTS] <ifname|ifindex>\n\n"
		"OPTS:\n"
		"    -F    force loading prog\n"
		"    -S    use skb-mode\n",
		__func__, prog);
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	const char *optstr = "FS";
	int prog_fd, map_fd, opt;
	struct bpf_program *prog;
	struct bpf_object *obj;
	struct bpf_map *map;
	char filename[256];
	int ret, err;

	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, optstr)) != -1) {
		switch (opt) {
		case 'F':
			xdp_flags &= ~XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST;
			break;
		case 'S':
			xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE;
			break;
		default:
			usage(basename(argv[0]));
			return 1;
		}
	}

	if (!(xdp_flags & XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE))
		xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE;

	if (optind == argc) {
		usage(basename(argv[0]));
		return 1;
	}

	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);

	obj = bpf_object__open_file(filename, NULL);
	if (libbpf_get_error(obj))
		return 1;

	prog = bpf_object__next_program(obj, NULL);
	bpf_program__set_type(prog, BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP);

	err = bpf_object__load(obj);
	if (err)
		return 1;

	prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog);

	map = bpf_object__next_map(obj, NULL);
	if (!map) {
		printf("finding a map in obj file failed\n");
		return 1;
	}
	map_fd = bpf_map__fd(map);

	if_idx = if_nametoindex(argv[optind]);
	if (!if_idx)
		if_idx = strtoul(argv[optind], NULL, 0);

	if (!if_idx) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Invalid ifname\n");
		return 1;
	}
	if_name = argv[optind];
	err = do_attach(if_idx, prog_fd, if_name);
	if (err)
		return err;

	if (signal(SIGINT, sig_handler) ||
	    signal(SIGHUP, sig_handler) ||
	    signal(SIGTERM, sig_handler)) {
		perror("signal");
		return 1;
	}

	pb = perf_buffer__new(map_fd, 8, print_bpf_output, NULL, NULL, NULL);
	err = libbpf_get_error(pb);
	if (err) {
		perror("perf_buffer setup failed");
		return 1;
	}

	while ((ret = perf_buffer__poll(pb, 1000)) >= 0) {
	}

	kill(0, SIGINT);
	return ret;
}