Commit b250e6d1 authored by Linus Torvalds's avatar Linus Torvalds
Browse files
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when
   any symbol is redefined.

 - Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external
   modules.

 - Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the
   kernel without CROSS_COMPILE.

 - Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang.

 - Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing
   <stdarg.h> from the compiler.

 - Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer.

 - Drop stale cc-option tests.

 - Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
   to handle symbols in inline assembly.

 - Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules.

 - Various cleanups

* tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (39 commits)
  kbuild: redo fake deps at include/ksym/*.h
  kbuild: clean up objtool_args slightly
  modpost: get the *.mod file path more simply
  checkkconfigsymbols.py: Fix the '--ignore' option
  kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between ARCH=um and other architectures
  kbuild: do not remove 'linux' link in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
  kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between the ordinary link and Clang LTO
  kbuild: remove stale *.symversions
  kbuild: remove unused quiet_cmd_update_lto_symversions
  gen_compile_commands: extract compiler command from a series of commands
  x86: remove cc-option-yn test for -mtune=
  arc: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option
  s390: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option
  ia64: move core-y in arch/ia64/Makefile to arch/ia64/Kbuild
  sparc: move the install rule to arch/sparc/Makefile
  security: remove unneeded subdir-$(CONFIG_...)
  kbuild: sh: remove unused install script
  kbuild: Fix 'no symbols' warning when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSD_KSYMS=y
  kbuild: Switch to 'f' variants of integrated assembler flag
  kbuild: Shuffle blank line to improve comment meaning
  ...
parents 4e71add0 bc7cd2dd
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+22 −3
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ Cross Compiling
A single Clang compiler binary will typically contain all supported backends,
which can help simplify cross compiling. ::

	ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- make CC=clang
	make ARCH=arm64 CC=clang CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-

``CROSS_COMPILE`` is not used to prefix the Clang compiler binary, instead
``CROSS_COMPILE`` is used to set a command line flag: ``--target=<triple>``. For
@@ -60,8 +60,27 @@ They can be enabled individually. The full list of the parameters: ::
	  OBJCOPY=llvm-objcopy OBJDUMP=llvm-objdump READELF=llvm-readelf \
	  HOSTCC=clang HOSTCXX=clang++ HOSTAR=llvm-ar HOSTLD=ld.lld

Currently, the integrated assembler is disabled by default. You can pass
``LLVM_IAS=1`` to enable it.
The integrated assembler is enabled by default. You can pass ``LLVM_IAS=0`` to
disable it.

Omitting CROSS_COMPILE
----------------------

As explained above, ``CROSS_COMPILE`` is used to set ``--target=<triple>``.

If ``CROSS_COMPILE`` is not specified, the ``--target=<triple>`` is inferred
from ``ARCH``.

That means if you use only LLVM tools, ``CROSS_COMPILE`` becomes unnecessary.

For example, to cross-compile the arm64 kernel::

	make ARCH=arm64 LLVM=1

If ``LLVM_IAS=0`` is specified, ``CROSS_COMPILE`` is also used to derive
``--prefix=<path>`` to search for the GNU assembler and linker. ::

	make ARCH=arm64 LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=0 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-

Supported Architectures
-----------------------
+2 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -4532,6 +4532,7 @@ B: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues
C:	irc://irc.libera.chat/clangbuiltlinux
F:	Documentation/kbuild/llvm.rst
F:	include/linux/compiler-clang.h
F:	scripts/Makefile.clang
F:	scripts/clang-tools/
K:	\b(?i:clang|llvm)\b
@@ -10116,6 +10117,7 @@ F: fs/autofs/
KERNEL BUILD + files below scripts/ (unless maintained elsewhere)
M:	Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
M:	Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net>
R:	Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
L:	linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
S:	Maintained
T:	git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild.git
+49 −41
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -191,10 +191,9 @@ endif
ifneq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
#
# This does not become effective immediately because MAKEFLAGS is re-parsed
# once after the Makefile is read. We need to invoke sub-make.
# --included-dir is added for backward compatibility, but you should not rely on
# it. Please add $(srctree)/ prefix to include Makefiles in the source tree.
MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(abs_srctree)
need-sub-make := 1
endif

ifneq ($(filter 3.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),)
@@ -587,23 +586,10 @@ endif
# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
# CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
# and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(subst $(pound),,$(shell $(CC) --version 2>/dev/null | head -n 1))
CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(subst $(pound),,$(shell LC_ALL=C $(CC) --version 2>/dev/null | head -n 1))

ifneq ($(findstring clang,$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)),)
ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
CLANG_FLAGS	+= --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
endif
ifeq ($(LLVM_IAS),1)
CLANG_FLAGS	+= -integrated-as
else
CLANG_FLAGS	+= -no-integrated-as
GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(CROSS_COMPILE)elfedit))
CLANG_FLAGS	+= --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE))
endif
CLANG_FLAGS	+= -Werror=unknown-warning-option
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CLANG_FLAGS)
KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CLANG_FLAGS)
export CLANG_FLAGS
include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clang
endif

# Include this also for config targets because some architectures need
@@ -688,9 +674,10 @@ endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
all: vmlinux

CFLAGS_GCOV	:= -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
	$(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
	$(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
CFLAGS_GCOV	:= -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC
CFLAGS_GCOV	+= -fno-tree-loop-im
endif
export CFLAGS_GCOV

# The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
@@ -698,12 +685,14 @@ ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
  CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
endif

RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register
RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline
RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC
RETPOLINE_CFLAGS	:= $(call cc-option,-mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register)
RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS	:= $(call cc-option,-mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register)
endif
ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
RETPOLINE_CFLAGS	:= -mretpoline-external-thunk
RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS	:= -mretpoline
endif
export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS

@@ -756,7 +745,7 @@ include/config/auto.conf:
endif # may-sync-config
endif # need-config

KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
@@ -771,17 +760,19 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
endif

# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC
# gcc-10 renamed --param=allow-store-data-races=0 to
# -fno-allow-store-data-races.
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-allow-store-data-races)
endif

ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
                 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
                 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-reorder-blocks -fno-ipa-cp-clone -fno-partial-inlining
endif

ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
@@ -796,7 +787,7 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)

ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -Qunused-arguments
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-format-invalid-specifier
# The kernel builds with '-std=gnu89' so use of GNU extensions is acceptable.
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-gnu
# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
@@ -813,8 +804,8 @@ endif
# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)

KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)

ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
else
@@ -867,7 +858,7 @@ else
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -g
endif

ifneq ($(LLVM_IAS),1)
ifndef CONFIG_AS_IS_LLVM
KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -Wa,-gdwarf-2
endif

@@ -878,8 +869,10 @@ DEBUG_CFLAGS += -gdwarf-$(dwarf-version-y)
endif

ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
		   $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -fno-var-tracking
ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -femit-struct-debug-baseonly
endif
endif

ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED
@@ -913,6 +906,7 @@ ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_RECORDMCOUNT
  endif
endif
ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
  # s390-linux-gnu-gcc did not support -mfentry until gcc-9.
  ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
    CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mfentry
    CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_FENTRY
@@ -925,7 +919,7 @@ endif

# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-inline-functions-called-once
endif

ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
@@ -1004,14 +998,16 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)

# We'll want to enable this eventually, but it's not going away for 5.7 at least
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, zero-length-bounds)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, array-bounds)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-array-bounds
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-overflow)

# Another good warning that we'll want to enable eventually
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, restrict)

# Enabled with W=2, disabled by default as noisy
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, maybe-uninitialized)
ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-maybe-uninitialized
endif

# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-strict-overflow
@@ -1020,7 +1016,9 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-strict-overflow
KBUILD_CFLAGS  += -fno-stack-check

# conserve stack if available
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -fconserve-stack
endif

# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -Werror=date-time
@@ -1750,6 +1748,16 @@ clean-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/modules.nsdeps \
	$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/compile_commands.json $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/.thinlto-cache

PHONY += prepare
# now expand this into a simple variable to reduce the cost of shell evaluations
prepare: CC_VERSION_TEXT := $(CC_VERSION_TEXT)
prepare:
	@if [ "$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)" != $(CONFIG_CC_VERSION_TEXT) ]; then \
		echo >&2 "warning: the compiler differs from the one used to build the kernel"; \
		echo >&2 "  The kernel was built by: "$(CONFIG_CC_VERSION_TEXT); \
		echo >&2 "  You are using:           $(CC_VERSION_TEXT)"; \
	fi

PHONY += help
help:
	@echo  '  Building external modules.'
@@ -1761,7 +1769,7 @@ help:
	@echo  ''

# no-op for external module builds
PHONY += prepare modules_prepare
PHONY += modules_prepare

endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD

+1 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -18,8 +18,7 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARC_TUNE_MCPU),"")
cflags-y				+= $(tune-mcpu-def-y)
else
tune-mcpu				:= $(shell echo $(CONFIG_ARC_TUNE_MCPU))
tune-mcpu-ok 				:= $(call cc-option-yn, $(tune-mcpu))
ifeq ($(tune-mcpu-ok),y)
ifneq ($(call cc-option,$(tune-mcpu)),)
cflags-y				+= $(tune-mcpu)
else
# The flag provided by 'CONFIG_ARC_TUNE_MCPU' option isn't known by this compiler
+0 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -5,8 +5,6 @@
 *  Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King - Converted to ARM.
 *  Original Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
 */
#include <stdarg.h>

#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
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