net/sched: sch_hfsc: Ensure inner classes have fsc curve

mainline inclusion
from mainline-v6.5-rc7
commit b3d26c57
category: bugfix
bugzilla: https://gitee.com/src-openeuler/kernel/issues/I7Z7CD
CVE: CVE-2023-4623

Reference: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=b3d26c5702c7d6c45456326e56d2ccf3f103e60f



--------------------------------

HFSC assumes that inner classes have an fsc curve, but it is currently
possible for classes without an fsc curve to become parents. This leads
to bugs including a use-after-free.

Don't allow non-root classes without HFSC_FSC to become parents.

Fixes: 1da177e4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: Budimir Markovic <markovicbudimir@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Budimir Markovic <markovicbudimir@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824084905.422-1-markovicbudimir@gmail.com


Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>