Commit aa095857 authored by Jason Gunthorpe's avatar Jason Gunthorpe Committed by Joerg Roedel
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iommu: Add iommu_init/deinit_device() paired functions



Move the driver init and destruction code into two logically paired
functions.

There is a subtle ordering dependency in how the group's domains are
freed, the current code does the kobject_put() on the group which will
hopefully trigger the free of the domains before the module_put() that
protects the domain->ops.

Reorganize this to be explicit and documented. The domains are cleaned up
by iommu_deinit_device() if it is the last device to be deinit'd from the
group.  This must be done in a specific order - after
ops->release_device() and before the module_put(). Make it very clear and
obvious by putting the order directly in one function.

Leave WARN_ON's in case the refcounting gets messed up somehow.

This also moves the module_put() and dev_iommu_free() under the
group->mutex to keep the code simple.

Building paired functions like this helps ensure that error cleanup flows
in __iommu_probe_device() are correct because they share the same code
that handles the normal flow. These details become relavent as following
patches add more error unwind into __iommu_probe_device(), and ultimately
a following series adds fine-grained locking to __iommu_probe_device().

Reviewed-by: default avatarKevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarLu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5-v3-328044aa278c+45e49-iommu_probe_jgg@nvidia.com


Signed-off-by: default avatarJoerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
parent df15d76d
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+112 −79
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -332,10 +332,99 @@ static u32 dev_iommu_get_max_pasids(struct device *dev)
	return min_t(u32, max_pasids, dev->iommu->iommu_dev->max_pasids);
}

/*
 * Init the dev->iommu and dev->iommu_group in the struct device and get the
 * driver probed
 */
static int iommu_init_device(struct device *dev, const struct iommu_ops *ops)
{
	struct iommu_device *iommu_dev;
	struct iommu_group *group;
	int ret;

	if (!dev_iommu_get(dev))
		return -ENOMEM;

	if (!try_module_get(ops->owner)) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto err_free;
	}

	iommu_dev = ops->probe_device(dev);
	if (IS_ERR(iommu_dev)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(iommu_dev);
		goto err_module_put;
	}

	group = ops->device_group(dev);
	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(group == NULL))
		group = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	if (IS_ERR(group)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(group);
		goto err_release;
	}
	dev->iommu_group = group;

	dev->iommu->iommu_dev = iommu_dev;
	dev->iommu->max_pasids = dev_iommu_get_max_pasids(dev);
	if (ops->is_attach_deferred)
		dev->iommu->attach_deferred = ops->is_attach_deferred(dev);
	return 0;

err_release:
	if (ops->release_device)
		ops->release_device(dev);
err_module_put:
	module_put(ops->owner);
err_free:
	dev_iommu_free(dev);
	return ret;
}

static void iommu_deinit_device(struct device *dev)
{
	struct iommu_group *group = dev->iommu_group;
	const struct iommu_ops *ops = dev_iommu_ops(dev);

	lockdep_assert_held(&group->mutex);

	/*
	 * release_device() must stop using any attached domain on the device.
	 * If there are still other devices in the group they are not effected
	 * by this callback.
	 *
	 * The IOMMU driver must set the device to either an identity or
	 * blocking translation and stop using any domain pointer, as it is
	 * going to be freed.
	 */
	if (ops->release_device)
		ops->release_device(dev);

	/*
	 * If this is the last driver to use the group then we must free the
	 * domains before we do the module_put().
	 */
	if (list_empty(&group->devices)) {
		if (group->default_domain) {
			iommu_domain_free(group->default_domain);
			group->default_domain = NULL;
		}
		if (group->blocking_domain) {
			iommu_domain_free(group->blocking_domain);
			group->blocking_domain = NULL;
		}
		group->domain = NULL;
	}

	/* Caller must put iommu_group */
	dev->iommu_group = NULL;
	module_put(ops->owner);
	dev_iommu_free(dev);
}

static int __iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev, struct list_head *group_list)
{
	const struct iommu_ops *ops = dev->bus->iommu_ops;
	struct iommu_device *iommu_dev;
	struct iommu_group *group;
	static DEFINE_MUTEX(iommu_probe_device_lock);
	int ret;
@@ -357,62 +446,30 @@ static int __iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev, struct list_head *group_list
		goto out_unlock;
	}

	if (!dev_iommu_get(dev)) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
	ret = iommu_init_device(dev, ops);
	if (ret)
		goto out_unlock;
	}

	if (!try_module_get(ops->owner)) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto err_free;
	}

	iommu_dev = ops->probe_device(dev);
	if (IS_ERR(iommu_dev)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(iommu_dev);
		goto out_module_put;
	}

	dev->iommu->iommu_dev = iommu_dev;
	dev->iommu->max_pasids = dev_iommu_get_max_pasids(dev);
	if (ops->is_attach_deferred)
		dev->iommu->attach_deferred = ops->is_attach_deferred(dev);

	group = ops->device_group(dev);
	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(group == NULL))
		group = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	if (IS_ERR(group)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(group);
		goto out_release;
	}

	group = dev->iommu_group;
	ret = iommu_group_add_device(group, dev);
	mutex_lock(&group->mutex);
	if (ret)
		goto err_put_group;

	mutex_lock(&group->mutex);
	if (group_list && !group->default_domain && list_empty(&group->entry))
		list_add_tail(&group->entry, group_list);
	mutex_unlock(&group->mutex);
	iommu_group_put(group);

	mutex_unlock(&iommu_probe_device_lock);
	iommu_device_link(iommu_dev, dev);
	iommu_device_link(dev->iommu->iommu_dev, dev);

	return 0;

err_put_group:
	iommu_deinit_device(dev);
	mutex_unlock(&group->mutex);
	iommu_group_put(group);
out_release:
	if (ops->release_device)
		ops->release_device(dev);

out_module_put:
	module_put(ops->owner);

err_free:
	dev_iommu_free(dev);

out_unlock:
	mutex_unlock(&iommu_probe_device_lock);

@@ -491,63 +548,45 @@ static void __iommu_group_free_device(struct iommu_group *group,

	kfree(grp_dev->name);
	kfree(grp_dev);
	dev->iommu_group = NULL;
}

/*
 * Remove the iommu_group from the struct device. The attached group must be put
 * by the caller after releaseing the group->mutex.
 */
/* Remove the iommu_group from the struct device. */
static void __iommu_group_remove_device(struct device *dev)
{
	struct iommu_group *group = dev->iommu_group;
	struct group_device *device;

	lockdep_assert_held(&group->mutex);
	mutex_lock(&group->mutex);
	for_each_group_device(group, device) {
		if (device->dev != dev)
			continue;

		list_del(&device->list);
		__iommu_group_free_device(group, device);
		/* Caller must put iommu_group */
		return;
		if (dev->iommu && dev->iommu->iommu_dev)
			iommu_deinit_device(dev);
		else
			dev->iommu_group = NULL;
		goto out;
	}
	WARN(true, "Corrupted iommu_group device_list");
out:
	mutex_unlock(&group->mutex);

	/* Pairs with the get in iommu_group_add_device() */
	iommu_group_put(group);
}

static void iommu_release_device(struct device *dev)
{
	struct iommu_group *group = dev->iommu_group;
	const struct iommu_ops *ops;

	if (!dev->iommu || !group)
		return;

	iommu_device_unlink(dev->iommu->iommu_dev, dev);

	mutex_lock(&group->mutex);
	__iommu_group_remove_device(dev);

	/*
	 * release_device() must stop using any attached domain on the device.
	 * If there are still other devices in the group they are not effected
	 * by this callback.
	 *
	 * The IOMMU driver must set the device to either an identity or
	 * blocking translation and stop using any domain pointer, as it is
	 * going to be freed.
	 */
	ops = dev_iommu_ops(dev);
	if (ops->release_device)
		ops->release_device(dev);
	mutex_unlock(&group->mutex);

	/* Pairs with the get in iommu_group_add_device() */
	iommu_group_put(group);

	module_put(ops->owner);
	dev_iommu_free(dev);
}

static int __init iommu_set_def_domain_type(char *str)
@@ -808,10 +847,9 @@ static void iommu_group_release(struct kobject *kobj)

	ida_free(&iommu_group_ida, group->id);

	if (group->default_domain)
		iommu_domain_free(group->default_domain);
	if (group->blocking_domain)
		iommu_domain_free(group->blocking_domain);
	/* Domains are free'd by iommu_deinit_device() */
	WARN_ON(group->default_domain);
	WARN_ON(group->blocking_domain);

	kfree(group->name);
	kfree(group);
@@ -1109,12 +1147,7 @@ void iommu_group_remove_device(struct device *dev)

	dev_info(dev, "Removing from iommu group %d\n", group->id);

	mutex_lock(&group->mutex);
	__iommu_group_remove_device(dev);
	mutex_unlock(&group->mutex);

	/* Pairs with the get in iommu_group_add_device() */
	iommu_group_put(group);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_group_remove_device);