Loading Documentation/CodingStyle +29 −0 Original line number Diff line number Diff line Loading @@ -793,6 +793,35 @@ own custom mode, or may have some other magic method for making indentation work correctly. Chapter 19: Inline assembly In architecture-specific code, you may need to use inline assembly to interface with CPU or platform functionality. Don't hesitate to do so when necessary. However, don't use inline assembly gratuitously when C can do the job. You can and should poke hardware from C when possible. Consider writing simple helper functions that wrap common bits of inline assembly, rather than repeatedly writing them with slight variations. Remember that inline assembly can use C parameters. Large, non-trivial assembly functions should go in .S files, with corresponding C prototypes defined in C header files. The C prototypes for assembly functions should use "asmlinkage". You may need to mark your asm statement as volatile, to prevent GCC from removing it if GCC doesn't notice any side effects. You don't always need to do so, though, and doing so unnecessarily can limit optimization. When writing a single inline assembly statement containing multiple instructions, put each instruction on a separate line in a separate quoted string, and end each string except the last with \n\t to properly indent the next instruction in the assembly output: asm ("magic %reg1, #42\n\t" "more_magic %reg2, %reg3" : /* outputs */ : /* inputs */ : /* clobbers */); Appendix I: References Loading Loading
Documentation/CodingStyle +29 −0 Original line number Diff line number Diff line Loading @@ -793,6 +793,35 @@ own custom mode, or may have some other magic method for making indentation work correctly. Chapter 19: Inline assembly In architecture-specific code, you may need to use inline assembly to interface with CPU or platform functionality. Don't hesitate to do so when necessary. However, don't use inline assembly gratuitously when C can do the job. You can and should poke hardware from C when possible. Consider writing simple helper functions that wrap common bits of inline assembly, rather than repeatedly writing them with slight variations. Remember that inline assembly can use C parameters. Large, non-trivial assembly functions should go in .S files, with corresponding C prototypes defined in C header files. The C prototypes for assembly functions should use "asmlinkage". You may need to mark your asm statement as volatile, to prevent GCC from removing it if GCC doesn't notice any side effects. You don't always need to do so, though, and doing so unnecessarily can limit optimization. When writing a single inline assembly statement containing multiple instructions, put each instruction on a separate line in a separate quoted string, and end each string except the last with \n\t to properly indent the next instruction in the assembly output: asm ("magic %reg1, #42\n\t" "more_magic %reg2, %reg3" : /* outputs */ : /* inputs */ : /* clobbers */); Appendix I: References Loading