Commit 990a71e9 authored by Namhyung Kim's avatar Namhyung Kim Committed by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
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perf bpf filter: Introduce basic BPF filter expression



This implements a tiny parser for the filter expressions used for BPF.
Each expression will be converted to struct perf_bpf_filter_expr and
be passed to a BPF map.

For now, I'd like to start with the very basic comparisons like EQ or
GT.  The LHS should be a term for sample data and the RHS is a number.
The expressions are connected by a comma.  For example,

    period > 10000
    ip < 0x1000000000000, cpu == 3

Signed-off-by: default avatarNamhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: default avatarJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230314234237.3008956-2-namhyung@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: default avatarArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
parent 6e57f69f
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+16 −0
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@@ -154,6 +154,9 @@ perf-$(CONFIG_PERF_BPF_SKEL) += bpf_counter.o
perf-$(CONFIG_PERF_BPF_SKEL) += bpf_counter_cgroup.o
perf-$(CONFIG_PERF_BPF_SKEL) += bpf_ftrace.o
perf-$(CONFIG_PERF_BPF_SKEL) += bpf_off_cpu.o
perf-$(CONFIG_PERF_BPF_SKEL) += bpf-filter.o
perf-$(CONFIG_PERF_BPF_SKEL) += bpf-filter-flex.o
perf-$(CONFIG_PERF_BPF_SKEL) += bpf-filter-bison.o

ifeq ($(CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT),y)
  perf-$(CONFIG_PERF_BPF_SKEL) += bpf_lock_contention.o
@@ -267,6 +270,16 @@ $(OUTPUT)util/pmu-bison.c $(OUTPUT)util/pmu-bison.h: util/pmu.y
	$(Q)$(call echo-cmd,bison)$(BISON) -v $< -d $(PARSER_DEBUG_BISON) $(BISON_FILE_PREFIX_MAP) \
		-o $(OUTPUT)util/pmu-bison.c -p perf_pmu_

$(OUTPUT)util/bpf-filter-flex.c $(OUTPUT)util/bpf-filter-flex.h: util/bpf-filter.l $(OUTPUT)util/bpf-filter-bison.c
	$(call rule_mkdir)
	$(Q)$(call echo-cmd,flex)$(FLEX) -o $(OUTPUT)util/bpf-filter-flex.c \
		--header-file=$(OUTPUT)util/bpf-filter-flex.h $(PARSER_DEBUG_FLEX) $<

$(OUTPUT)util/bpf-filter-bison.c $(OUTPUT)util/bpf-filter-bison.h: util/bpf-filter.y
	$(call rule_mkdir)
	$(Q)$(call echo-cmd,bison)$(BISON) -v $< -d $(PARSER_DEBUG_BISON) $(BISON_FILE_PREFIX_MAP) \
		-o $(OUTPUT)util/bpf-filter-bison.c -p perf_bpf_filter_

FLEX_GE_26 := $(shell expr $(shell $(FLEX) --version | sed -e  's/flex \([0-9]\+\).\([0-9]\+\)/\1\2/g') \>\= 26)
ifeq ($(FLEX_GE_26),1)
  flex_flags := -Wno-switch-enum -Wno-switch-default -Wno-unused-function -Wno-redundant-decls -Wno-sign-compare -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-prototypes -Wno-missing-declarations
@@ -280,6 +293,7 @@ endif
CFLAGS_parse-events-flex.o  += $(flex_flags)
CFLAGS_pmu-flex.o           += $(flex_flags)
CFLAGS_expr-flex.o          += $(flex_flags)
CFLAGS_bpf-filter-flex.o    += $(flex_flags)

bison_flags := -DYYENABLE_NLS=0
BISON_GE_35 := $(shell expr $(shell $(BISON) --version | grep bison | sed -e 's/.\+ \([0-9]\+\).\([0-9]\+\)/\1\2/g') \>\= 35)
@@ -291,10 +305,12 @@ endif
CFLAGS_parse-events-bison.o += $(bison_flags)
CFLAGS_pmu-bison.o          += -DYYLTYPE_IS_TRIVIAL=0 $(bison_flags)
CFLAGS_expr-bison.o         += -DYYLTYPE_IS_TRIVIAL=0 $(bison_flags)
CFLAGS_bpf-filter-bison.o   += -DYYLTYPE_IS_TRIVIAL=0 $(bison_flags)

$(OUTPUT)util/parse-events.o: $(OUTPUT)util/parse-events-flex.c $(OUTPUT)util/parse-events-bison.c
$(OUTPUT)util/pmu.o: $(OUTPUT)util/pmu-flex.c $(OUTPUT)util/pmu-bison.c
$(OUTPUT)util/expr.o: $(OUTPUT)util/expr-flex.c $(OUTPUT)util/expr-bison.c
$(OUTPUT)util/bpf-filter.o: $(OUTPUT)util/bpf-filter-flex.c $(OUTPUT)util/bpf-filter-bison.c

CFLAGS_bitmap.o        += -Wno-unused-parameter -DETC_PERFCONFIG="BUILD_STR($(ETC_PERFCONFIG_SQ))"
CFLAGS_find_bit.o      += -Wno-unused-parameter -DETC_PERFCONFIG="BUILD_STR($(ETC_PERFCONFIG_SQ))"
+37 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#include <stdlib.h>

#include "util/bpf-filter.h"
#include "util/bpf-filter-flex.h"
#include "util/bpf-filter-bison.h"

struct perf_bpf_filter_expr *perf_bpf_filter_expr__new(unsigned long sample_flags,
						       enum perf_bpf_filter_op op,
						       unsigned long val)
{
	struct perf_bpf_filter_expr *expr;

	expr = malloc(sizeof(*expr));
	if (expr != NULL) {
		expr->sample_flags = sample_flags;
		expr->op = op;
		expr->val = val;
	}
	return expr;
}

int perf_bpf_filter__parse(struct list_head *expr_head, const char *str)
{
	YY_BUFFER_STATE buffer;
	int ret;

	buffer = perf_bpf_filter__scan_string(str);

	ret = perf_bpf_filter_parse(expr_head);

	perf_bpf_filter__flush_buffer(buffer);
	perf_bpf_filter__delete_buffer(buffer);
	perf_bpf_filter_lex_destroy();

	return ret;
}
+36 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef PERF_UTIL_BPF_FILTER_H
#define PERF_UTIL_BPF_FILTER_H

#include <linux/list.h>

enum perf_bpf_filter_op {
	PBF_OP_EQ,
	PBF_OP_NEQ,
	PBF_OP_GT,
	PBF_OP_GE,
	PBF_OP_LT,
	PBF_OP_LE,
	PBF_OP_AND,
};

struct perf_bpf_filter_expr {
	struct list_head list;
	enum perf_bpf_filter_op op;
	unsigned long sample_flags;
	unsigned long val;
};

#ifdef HAVE_BPF_SKEL
struct perf_bpf_filter_expr *perf_bpf_filter_expr__new(unsigned long sample_flags,
						       enum perf_bpf_filter_op op,
						       unsigned long val);
int perf_bpf_filter__parse(struct list_head *expr_head, const char *str);
#else /* !HAVE_BPF_SKEL */
static inline int perf_bpf_filter__parse(struct list_head *expr_head __maybe_unused,
					 const char *str __maybe_unused)
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}
#endif /* HAVE_BPF_SKEL*/
#endif /* PERF_UTIL_BPF_FILTER_H */
+82 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
%option prefix="perf_bpf_filter_"
%option noyywrap

%{
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>

#include "bpf-filter.h"
#include "bpf-filter-bison.h"

static int sample(unsigned long sample_flag)
{
	perf_bpf_filter_lval.sample = sample_flag;
	return BFT_SAMPLE;
}

static int operator(enum perf_bpf_filter_op op)
{
	perf_bpf_filter_lval.op = op;
	return BFT_OP;
}

static int value(int base)
{
	long num;

	errno = 0;
	num = strtoul(perf_bpf_filter_text, NULL, base);
	if (errno)
		return BFT_ERROR;

	perf_bpf_filter_lval.num = num;
	return BFT_NUM;
}

static int error(const char *str)
{
	printf("perf_bpf_filter: Unexpected filter %s: %s\n", str, perf_bpf_filter_text);
	return BFT_ERROR;
}

%}

num_dec		[0-9]+
num_hex		0[Xx][0-9a-fA-F]+
space		[ \t]+
ident		[_a-zA-Z][_a-zA-Z0-9]+

%%

{num_dec}	{ return value(10); }
{num_hex}	{ return value(16); }
{space}		{ }

ip		{ return sample(PERF_SAMPLE_IP); }
id		{ return sample(PERF_SAMPLE_ID); }
tid		{ return sample(PERF_SAMPLE_TID); }
cpu		{ return sample(PERF_SAMPLE_CPU); }
time		{ return sample(PERF_SAMPLE_TIME); }
addr		{ return sample(PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR); }
period		{ return sample(PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD); }
txn		{ return sample(PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION); }
weight		{ return sample(PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT); }
phys_addr	{ return sample(PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR); }
code_pgsz	{ return sample(PERF_SAMPLE_CODE_PAGE_SIZE); }
data_pgsz	{ return sample(PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_PAGE_SIZE); }

"=="		{ return operator(PBF_OP_EQ); }
"!="		{ return operator(PBF_OP_NEQ); }
">"		{ return operator(PBF_OP_GT); }
"<"		{ return operator(PBF_OP_LT); }
">="		{ return operator(PBF_OP_GE); }
"<="		{ return operator(PBF_OP_LE); }
"&"		{ return operator(PBF_OP_AND); }

","		{ return ','; }

{ident}		{ return error("ident"); }
.		{ return error("input"); }

%%
+54 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
%parse-param {struct list_head *expr_head}
%define parse.error verbose

%{

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include "bpf-filter.h"

static void perf_bpf_filter_error(struct list_head *expr __maybe_unused,
				  char const *msg)
{
	printf("perf_bpf_filter: %s\n", msg);
}

%}

%union
{
	unsigned long num;
	unsigned long sample;
	enum perf_bpf_filter_op op;
	struct perf_bpf_filter_expr *expr;
}

%token BFT_SAMPLE BFT_OP BFT_ERROR BFT_NUM
%type <expr> filter_term
%destructor { free ($$); } <expr>
%type <sample> BFT_SAMPLE
%type <op> BFT_OP
%type <num> BFT_NUM

%%

filter:
filter ',' filter_term
{
	list_add_tail(&$3->list, expr_head);
}
|
filter_term
{
	list_add_tail(&$1->list, expr_head);
}

filter_term:
BFT_SAMPLE BFT_OP BFT_NUM
{
	$$ = perf_bpf_filter_expr__new($1, $2, $3);
}

%%