Commit 8f4c92f0 authored by Andrii Nakryiko's avatar Andrii Nakryiko
Browse files

Merge branch 'libbpf: allow users to set kprobe/uprobe attach mode'



Menglong Dong says:

====================

From: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>

By default, libbpf will attach the kprobe/uprobe BPF program in the
latest mode that supported by kernel. In this series, we add the support
to let users manually attach kprobe/uprobe in legacy/perf/link mode in
the 1th patch.

And in the 2th patch, we split the testing 'attach_probe' into multi
subtests, as Andrii suggested.

In the 3th patch, we add the testings for loading kprobe/uprobe in
different mode.

Changes since v3:
- rename eBPF to BPF in the doc
- use OPTS_GET() to get the value of 'force_ioctl_attach'
- error out on attach mode is not supported
- use test_attach_probe_manual__open_and_load() directly

Changes since v2:
- fix the typo in the 2th patch

Changes since v1:
- some small changes in the 1th patch, as Andrii suggested
- split 'attach_probe' into multi subtests
====================

Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
parents fd4cb29f c7aec81b
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+47 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -9724,6 +9724,7 @@ struct bpf_link *bpf_program__attach_perf_event_opts(const struct bpf_program *p
	char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
	struct bpf_link_perf *link;
	int prog_fd, link_fd = -1, err;
	bool force_ioctl_attach;

	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_perf_event_opts))
		return libbpf_err_ptr(-EINVAL);
@@ -9747,7 +9748,8 @@ struct bpf_link *bpf_program__attach_perf_event_opts(const struct bpf_program *p
	link->link.dealloc = &bpf_link_perf_dealloc;
	link->perf_event_fd = pfd;

	if (kernel_supports(prog->obj, FEAT_PERF_LINK)) {
	force_ioctl_attach = OPTS_GET(opts, force_ioctl_attach, false);
	if (kernel_supports(prog->obj, FEAT_PERF_LINK) && !force_ioctl_attach) {
		DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_link_create_opts, link_opts,
			.perf_event.bpf_cookie = OPTS_GET(opts, bpf_cookie, 0));

@@ -10106,6 +10108,7 @@ bpf_program__attach_kprobe_opts(const struct bpf_program *prog,
				const struct bpf_kprobe_opts *opts)
{
	DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_perf_event_opts, pe_opts);
	enum probe_attach_mode attach_mode;
	char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
	char *legacy_probe = NULL;
	struct bpf_link *link;
@@ -10116,11 +10119,32 @@ bpf_program__attach_kprobe_opts(const struct bpf_program *prog,
	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_kprobe_opts))
		return libbpf_err_ptr(-EINVAL);

	attach_mode = OPTS_GET(opts, attach_mode, PROBE_ATTACH_MODE_DEFAULT);
	retprobe = OPTS_GET(opts, retprobe, false);
	offset = OPTS_GET(opts, offset, 0);
	pe_opts.bpf_cookie = OPTS_GET(opts, bpf_cookie, 0);

	legacy = determine_kprobe_perf_type() < 0;
	switch (attach_mode) {
	case PROBE_ATTACH_MODE_LEGACY:
		legacy = true;
		pe_opts.force_ioctl_attach = true;
		break;
	case PROBE_ATTACH_MODE_PERF:
		if (legacy)
			return libbpf_err_ptr(-ENOTSUP);
		pe_opts.force_ioctl_attach = true;
		break;
	case PROBE_ATTACH_MODE_LINK:
		if (legacy || !kernel_supports(prog->obj, FEAT_PERF_LINK))
			return libbpf_err_ptr(-ENOTSUP);
		break;
	case PROBE_ATTACH_MODE_DEFAULT:
		break;
	default:
		return libbpf_err_ptr(-EINVAL);
	}

	if (!legacy) {
		pfd = perf_event_open_probe(false /* uprobe */, retprobe,
					    func_name, offset,
@@ -10852,6 +10876,7 @@ bpf_program__attach_uprobe_opts(const struct bpf_program *prog, pid_t pid,
	const char *archive_path = NULL, *archive_sep = NULL;
	char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE], *legacy_probe = NULL;
	DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_perf_event_opts, pe_opts);
	enum probe_attach_mode attach_mode;
	char full_path[PATH_MAX];
	struct bpf_link *link;
	size_t ref_ctr_off;
@@ -10862,6 +10887,7 @@ bpf_program__attach_uprobe_opts(const struct bpf_program *prog, pid_t pid,
	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_uprobe_opts))
		return libbpf_err_ptr(-EINVAL);

	attach_mode = OPTS_GET(opts, attach_mode, PROBE_ATTACH_MODE_DEFAULT);
	retprobe = OPTS_GET(opts, retprobe, false);
	ref_ctr_off = OPTS_GET(opts, ref_ctr_offset, 0);
	pe_opts.bpf_cookie = OPTS_GET(opts, bpf_cookie, 0);
@@ -10903,6 +10929,26 @@ bpf_program__attach_uprobe_opts(const struct bpf_program *prog, pid_t pid,
	}

	legacy = determine_uprobe_perf_type() < 0;
	switch (attach_mode) {
	case PROBE_ATTACH_MODE_LEGACY:
		legacy = true;
		pe_opts.force_ioctl_attach = true;
		break;
	case PROBE_ATTACH_MODE_PERF:
		if (legacy)
			return libbpf_err_ptr(-ENOTSUP);
		pe_opts.force_ioctl_attach = true;
		break;
	case PROBE_ATTACH_MODE_LINK:
		if (legacy || !kernel_supports(prog->obj, FEAT_PERF_LINK))
			return libbpf_err_ptr(-ENOTSUP);
		break;
	case PROBE_ATTACH_MODE_DEFAULT:
		break;
	default:
		return libbpf_err_ptr(-EINVAL);
	}

	if (!legacy) {
		pfd = perf_event_open_probe(true /* uprobe */, retprobe, binary_path,
					    func_offset, pid, ref_ctr_off);
+37 −13
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -447,12 +447,15 @@ LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
bpf_program__attach(const struct bpf_program *prog);

struct bpf_perf_event_opts {
	/* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatiblity */
	/* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatibility */
	size_t sz;
	/* custom user-provided value fetchable through bpf_get_attach_cookie() */
	__u64 bpf_cookie;
	/* don't use BPF link when attach BPF program */
	bool force_ioctl_attach;
	size_t :0;
};
#define bpf_perf_event_opts__last_field bpf_cookie
#define bpf_perf_event_opts__last_field force_ioctl_attach

LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
bpf_program__attach_perf_event(const struct bpf_program *prog, int pfd);
@@ -461,8 +464,25 @@ LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
bpf_program__attach_perf_event_opts(const struct bpf_program *prog, int pfd,
				    const struct bpf_perf_event_opts *opts);

/**
 * enum probe_attach_mode - the mode to attach kprobe/uprobe
 *
 * force libbpf to attach kprobe/uprobe in specific mode, -ENOTSUP will
 * be returned if it is not supported by the kernel.
 */
enum probe_attach_mode {
	/* attach probe in latest supported mode by kernel */
	PROBE_ATTACH_MODE_DEFAULT = 0,
	/* attach probe in legacy mode, using debugfs/tracefs */
	PROBE_ATTACH_MODE_LEGACY,
	/* create perf event with perf_event_open() syscall */
	PROBE_ATTACH_MODE_PERF,
	/* attach probe with BPF link */
	PROBE_ATTACH_MODE_LINK,
};

struct bpf_kprobe_opts {
	/* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatiblity */
	/* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatibility */
	size_t sz;
	/* custom user-provided value fetchable through bpf_get_attach_cookie() */
	__u64 bpf_cookie;
@@ -470,9 +490,11 @@ struct bpf_kprobe_opts {
	size_t offset;
	/* kprobe is return probe */
	bool retprobe;
	/* kprobe attach mode */
	enum probe_attach_mode attach_mode;
	size_t :0;
};
#define bpf_kprobe_opts__last_field retprobe
#define bpf_kprobe_opts__last_field attach_mode

LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
bpf_program__attach_kprobe(const struct bpf_program *prog, bool retprobe,
@@ -506,7 +528,7 @@ bpf_program__attach_kprobe_multi_opts(const struct bpf_program *prog,
				      const struct bpf_kprobe_multi_opts *opts);

struct bpf_ksyscall_opts {
	/* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatiblity */
	/* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatibility */
	size_t sz;
	/* custom user-provided value fetchable through bpf_get_attach_cookie() */
	__u64 bpf_cookie;
@@ -552,7 +574,7 @@ bpf_program__attach_ksyscall(const struct bpf_program *prog,
			     const struct bpf_ksyscall_opts *opts);

struct bpf_uprobe_opts {
	/* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatiblity */
	/* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatibility */
	size_t sz;
	/* offset of kernel reference counted USDT semaphore, added in
	 * a6ca88b241d5 ("trace_uprobe: support reference counter in fd-based uprobe")
@@ -570,9 +592,11 @@ struct bpf_uprobe_opts {
	 * binary_path.
	 */
	const char *func_name;
	/* uprobe attach mode */
	enum probe_attach_mode attach_mode;
	size_t :0;
};
#define bpf_uprobe_opts__last_field func_name
#define bpf_uprobe_opts__last_field attach_mode

/**
 * @brief **bpf_program__attach_uprobe()** attaches a BPF program
@@ -646,7 +670,7 @@ bpf_program__attach_usdt(const struct bpf_program *prog,
			 const struct bpf_usdt_opts *opts);

struct bpf_tracepoint_opts {
	/* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatiblity */
	/* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatibility */
	size_t sz;
	/* custom user-provided value fetchable through bpf_get_attach_cookie() */
	__u64 bpf_cookie;
@@ -1110,7 +1134,7 @@ struct user_ring_buffer;
typedef int (*ring_buffer_sample_fn)(void *ctx, void *data, size_t size);

struct ring_buffer_opts {
	size_t sz; /* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatiblity */
	size_t sz; /* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatibility */
};

#define ring_buffer_opts__last_field sz
@@ -1475,7 +1499,7 @@ LIBBPF_API void
bpf_object__destroy_subskeleton(struct bpf_object_subskeleton *s);

struct gen_loader_opts {
	size_t sz; /* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatiblity */
	size_t sz; /* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatibility */
	const char *data;
	const char *insns;
	__u32 data_sz;
@@ -1493,13 +1517,13 @@ enum libbpf_tristate {
};

struct bpf_linker_opts {
	/* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatiblity */
	/* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatibility */
	size_t sz;
};
#define bpf_linker_opts__last_field sz

struct bpf_linker_file_opts {
	/* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatiblity */
	/* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatibility */
	size_t sz;
};
#define bpf_linker_file_opts__last_field sz
@@ -1542,7 +1566,7 @@ typedef int (*libbpf_prog_attach_fn_t)(const struct bpf_program *prog, long cook
				       struct bpf_link **link);

struct libbpf_prog_handler_opts {
	/* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatiblity */
	/* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatibility */
	size_t sz;
	/* User-provided value that is passed to prog_setup_fn,
	 * prog_prepare_load_fn, and prog_attach_fn callbacks. Allows user to
+195 −96
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <test_progs.h>
#include "test_attach_kprobe_sleepable.skel.h"
#include "test_attach_probe_manual.skel.h"
#include "test_attach_probe.skel.h"

/* this is how USDT semaphore is actually defined, except volatile modifier */
@@ -23,81 +25,54 @@ static noinline void trigger_func3(void)
	asm volatile ("");
}

/* attach point for ref_ctr */
static noinline void trigger_func4(void)
{
	asm volatile ("");
}

static char test_data[] = "test_data";

void test_attach_probe(void)
/* manual attach kprobe/kretprobe/uprobe/uretprobe testings */
static void test_attach_probe_manual(enum probe_attach_mode attach_mode)
{
	DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_uprobe_opts, uprobe_opts);
	DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_kprobe_opts, kprobe_opts);
	struct bpf_link *kprobe_link, *kretprobe_link;
	struct bpf_link *uprobe_link, *uretprobe_link;
	struct test_attach_probe* skel;
	ssize_t uprobe_offset, ref_ctr_offset;
	struct bpf_link *uprobe_err_link;
	FILE *devnull;
	bool legacy;

	/* Check if new-style kprobe/uprobe API is supported.
	 * Kernels that support new FD-based kprobe and uprobe BPF attachment
	 * through perf_event_open() syscall expose
	 * /sys/bus/event_source/devices/kprobe/type and
	 * /sys/bus/event_source/devices/uprobe/type files, respectively. They
	 * contain magic numbers that are passed as "type" field of
	 * perf_event_attr. Lack of such file in the system indicates legacy
	 * kernel with old-style kprobe/uprobe attach interface through
	 * creating per-probe event through tracefs. For such cases
	 * ref_ctr_offset feature is not supported, so we don't test it.
	 */
	legacy = access("/sys/bus/event_source/devices/kprobe/type", F_OK) != 0;

	uprobe_offset = get_uprobe_offset(&trigger_func);
	if (!ASSERT_GE(uprobe_offset, 0, "uprobe_offset"))
		return;
	struct test_attach_probe_manual *skel;
	ssize_t uprobe_offset;

	ref_ctr_offset = get_rel_offset((uintptr_t)&uprobe_ref_ctr);
	if (!ASSERT_GE(ref_ctr_offset, 0, "ref_ctr_offset"))
		return;

	skel = test_attach_probe__open();
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "skel_open"))
	skel = test_attach_probe_manual__open_and_load();
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "skel_kprobe_manual_open_and_load"))
		return;

	/* sleepable kprobe test case needs flags set before loading */
	if (!ASSERT_OK(bpf_program__set_flags(skel->progs.handle_kprobe_sleepable,
		BPF_F_SLEEPABLE), "kprobe_sleepable_flags"))
		goto cleanup;

	if (!ASSERT_OK(test_attach_probe__load(skel), "skel_load"))
		goto cleanup;
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel->bss, "check_bss"))
	uprobe_offset = get_uprobe_offset(&trigger_func);
	if (!ASSERT_GE(uprobe_offset, 0, "uprobe_offset"))
		goto cleanup;

	/* manual-attach kprobe/kretprobe */
	kprobe_link = bpf_program__attach_kprobe(skel->progs.handle_kprobe,
						 false /* retprobe */,
						 SYS_NANOSLEEP_KPROBE_NAME);
	kprobe_opts.attach_mode = attach_mode;
	kprobe_opts.retprobe = false;
	kprobe_link = bpf_program__attach_kprobe_opts(skel->progs.handle_kprobe,
						      SYS_NANOSLEEP_KPROBE_NAME,
						      &kprobe_opts);
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(kprobe_link, "attach_kprobe"))
		goto cleanup;
	skel->links.handle_kprobe = kprobe_link;

	kretprobe_link = bpf_program__attach_kprobe(skel->progs.handle_kretprobe,
						    true /* retprobe */,
						    SYS_NANOSLEEP_KPROBE_NAME);
	kprobe_opts.retprobe = true;
	kretprobe_link = bpf_program__attach_kprobe_opts(skel->progs.handle_kretprobe,
							 SYS_NANOSLEEP_KPROBE_NAME,
							 &kprobe_opts);
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(kretprobe_link, "attach_kretprobe"))
		goto cleanup;
	skel->links.handle_kretprobe = kretprobe_link;

	/* auto-attachable kprobe and kretprobe */
	skel->links.handle_kprobe_auto = bpf_program__attach(skel->progs.handle_kprobe_auto);
	ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel->links.handle_kprobe_auto, "attach_kprobe_auto");

	skel->links.handle_kretprobe_auto = bpf_program__attach(skel->progs.handle_kretprobe_auto);
	ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel->links.handle_kretprobe_auto, "attach_kretprobe_auto");

	if (!legacy)
		ASSERT_EQ(uprobe_ref_ctr, 0, "uprobe_ref_ctr_before");

	/* manual-attach uprobe/uretprobe */
	uprobe_opts.attach_mode = attach_mode;
	uprobe_opts.ref_ctr_offset = 0;
	uprobe_opts.retprobe = false;
	uprobe_opts.ref_ctr_offset = legacy ? 0 : ref_ctr_offset;
	uprobe_link = bpf_program__attach_uprobe_opts(skel->progs.handle_uprobe,
						      0 /* self pid */,
						      "/proc/self/exe",
@@ -107,12 +82,7 @@ void test_attach_probe(void)
		goto cleanup;
	skel->links.handle_uprobe = uprobe_link;

	if (!legacy)
		ASSERT_GT(uprobe_ref_ctr, 0, "uprobe_ref_ctr_after");

	/* if uprobe uses ref_ctr, uretprobe has to use ref_ctr as well */
	uprobe_opts.retprobe = true;
	uprobe_opts.ref_ctr_offset = legacy ? 0 : ref_ctr_offset;
	uretprobe_link = bpf_program__attach_uprobe_opts(skel->progs.handle_uretprobe,
							 -1 /* any pid */,
							 "/proc/self/exe",
@@ -121,12 +91,7 @@ void test_attach_probe(void)
		goto cleanup;
	skel->links.handle_uretprobe = uretprobe_link;

	/* verify auto-attach fails for old-style uprobe definition */
	uprobe_err_link = bpf_program__attach(skel->progs.handle_uprobe_byname);
	if (!ASSERT_EQ(libbpf_get_error(uprobe_err_link), -EOPNOTSUPP,
		       "auto-attach should fail for old-style name"))
		goto cleanup;

	/* attach uprobe by function name manually */
	uprobe_opts.func_name = "trigger_func2";
	uprobe_opts.retprobe = false;
	uprobe_opts.ref_ctr_offset = 0;
@@ -138,11 +103,63 @@ void test_attach_probe(void)
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel->links.handle_uprobe_byname, "attach_uprobe_byname"))
		goto cleanup;

	/* trigger & validate kprobe && kretprobe */
	usleep(1);

	/* trigger & validate uprobe & uretprobe */
	trigger_func();

	/* trigger & validate uprobe attached by name */
	trigger_func2();

	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->kprobe_res, 1, "check_kprobe_res");
	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->kretprobe_res, 2, "check_kretprobe_res");
	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uprobe_res, 3, "check_uprobe_res");
	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uretprobe_res, 4, "check_uretprobe_res");
	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uprobe_byname_res, 5, "check_uprobe_byname_res");

cleanup:
	test_attach_probe_manual__destroy(skel);
}

static void test_attach_probe_auto(struct test_attach_probe *skel)
{
	struct bpf_link *uprobe_err_link;

	/* auto-attachable kprobe and kretprobe */
	skel->links.handle_kprobe_auto = bpf_program__attach(skel->progs.handle_kprobe_auto);
	ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel->links.handle_kprobe_auto, "attach_kprobe_auto");

	skel->links.handle_kretprobe_auto = bpf_program__attach(skel->progs.handle_kretprobe_auto);
	ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel->links.handle_kretprobe_auto, "attach_kretprobe_auto");

	/* verify auto-attach fails for old-style uprobe definition */
	uprobe_err_link = bpf_program__attach(skel->progs.handle_uprobe_byname);
	if (!ASSERT_EQ(libbpf_get_error(uprobe_err_link), -EOPNOTSUPP,
		       "auto-attach should fail for old-style name"))
		return;

	/* verify auto-attach works */
	skel->links.handle_uretprobe_byname =
			bpf_program__attach(skel->progs.handle_uretprobe_byname);
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel->links.handle_uretprobe_byname, "attach_uretprobe_byname"))
		goto cleanup;
		return;

	/* trigger & validate kprobe && kretprobe */
	usleep(1);

	/* trigger & validate uprobe attached by name */
	trigger_func2();

	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->kprobe2_res, 11, "check_kprobe_auto_res");
	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->kretprobe2_res, 22, "check_kretprobe_auto_res");
	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uretprobe_byname_res, 6, "check_uretprobe_byname_res");
}

static void test_uprobe_lib(struct test_attach_probe *skel)
{
	DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_uprobe_opts, uprobe_opts);
	FILE *devnull;

	/* test attach by name for a library function, using the library
	 * as the binary argument. libc.so.6 will be resolved via dlopen()/dlinfo().
@@ -155,7 +172,7 @@ void test_attach_probe(void)
							"libc.so.6",
							0, &uprobe_opts);
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel->links.handle_uprobe_byname2, "attach_uprobe_byname2"))
		goto cleanup;
		return;

	uprobe_opts.func_name = "fclose";
	uprobe_opts.retprobe = true;
@@ -165,62 +182,144 @@ void test_attach_probe(void)
							"libc.so.6",
							0, &uprobe_opts);
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel->links.handle_uretprobe_byname2, "attach_uretprobe_byname2"))
		return;

	/* trigger & validate shared library u[ret]probes attached by name */
	devnull = fopen("/dev/null", "r");
	fclose(devnull);

	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uprobe_byname2_res, 7, "check_uprobe_byname2_res");
	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uretprobe_byname2_res, 8, "check_uretprobe_byname2_res");
}

static void test_uprobe_ref_ctr(struct test_attach_probe *skel)
{
	DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_uprobe_opts, uprobe_opts);
	struct bpf_link *uprobe_link, *uretprobe_link;
	ssize_t uprobe_offset, ref_ctr_offset;

	uprobe_offset = get_uprobe_offset(&trigger_func4);
	if (!ASSERT_GE(uprobe_offset, 0, "uprobe_offset_ref_ctr"))
		return;

	ref_ctr_offset = get_rel_offset((uintptr_t)&uprobe_ref_ctr);
	if (!ASSERT_GE(ref_ctr_offset, 0, "ref_ctr_offset"))
		return;

	ASSERT_EQ(uprobe_ref_ctr, 0, "uprobe_ref_ctr_before");

	uprobe_opts.retprobe = false;
	uprobe_opts.ref_ctr_offset = ref_ctr_offset;
	uprobe_link = bpf_program__attach_uprobe_opts(skel->progs.handle_uprobe_ref_ctr,
						      0 /* self pid */,
						      "/proc/self/exe",
						      uprobe_offset,
						      &uprobe_opts);
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(uprobe_link, "attach_uprobe_ref_ctr"))
		return;
	skel->links.handle_uprobe_ref_ctr = uprobe_link;

	ASSERT_GT(uprobe_ref_ctr, 0, "uprobe_ref_ctr_after");

	/* if uprobe uses ref_ctr, uretprobe has to use ref_ctr as well */
	uprobe_opts.retprobe = true;
	uprobe_opts.ref_ctr_offset = ref_ctr_offset;
	uretprobe_link = bpf_program__attach_uprobe_opts(skel->progs.handle_uretprobe_ref_ctr,
							 -1 /* any pid */,
							 "/proc/self/exe",
							 uprobe_offset, &uprobe_opts);
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(uretprobe_link, "attach_uretprobe_ref_ctr"))
		return;
	skel->links.handle_uretprobe_ref_ctr = uretprobe_link;
}

static void test_kprobe_sleepable(void)
{
	struct test_attach_kprobe_sleepable *skel;

	skel = test_attach_kprobe_sleepable__open();
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "skel_kprobe_sleepable_open"))
		return;

	/* sleepable kprobe test case needs flags set before loading */
	if (!ASSERT_OK(bpf_program__set_flags(skel->progs.handle_kprobe_sleepable,
		BPF_F_SLEEPABLE), "kprobe_sleepable_flags"))
		goto cleanup;

	if (!ASSERT_OK(test_attach_kprobe_sleepable__load(skel),
		       "skel_kprobe_sleepable_load"))
		goto cleanup;

	/* sleepable kprobes should not attach successfully */
	skel->links.handle_kprobe_sleepable = bpf_program__attach(skel->progs.handle_kprobe_sleepable);
	if (!ASSERT_ERR_PTR(skel->links.handle_kprobe_sleepable, "attach_kprobe_sleepable"))
		goto cleanup;
	ASSERT_ERR_PTR(skel->links.handle_kprobe_sleepable, "attach_kprobe_sleepable");

cleanup:
	test_attach_kprobe_sleepable__destroy(skel);
}

static void test_uprobe_sleepable(struct test_attach_probe *skel)
{
	/* test sleepable uprobe and uretprobe variants */
	skel->links.handle_uprobe_byname3_sleepable = bpf_program__attach(skel->progs.handle_uprobe_byname3_sleepable);
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel->links.handle_uprobe_byname3_sleepable, "attach_uprobe_byname3_sleepable"))
		goto cleanup;
		return;

	skel->links.handle_uprobe_byname3 = bpf_program__attach(skel->progs.handle_uprobe_byname3);
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel->links.handle_uprobe_byname3, "attach_uprobe_byname3"))
		goto cleanup;
		return;

	skel->links.handle_uretprobe_byname3_sleepable = bpf_program__attach(skel->progs.handle_uretprobe_byname3_sleepable);
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel->links.handle_uretprobe_byname3_sleepable, "attach_uretprobe_byname3_sleepable"))
		goto cleanup;
		return;

	skel->links.handle_uretprobe_byname3 = bpf_program__attach(skel->progs.handle_uretprobe_byname3);
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel->links.handle_uretprobe_byname3, "attach_uretprobe_byname3"))
		goto cleanup;
		return;

	skel->bss->user_ptr = test_data;

	/* trigger & validate kprobe && kretprobe */
	usleep(1);

	/* trigger & validate shared library u[ret]probes attached by name */
	devnull = fopen("/dev/null", "r");
	fclose(devnull);

	/* trigger & validate uprobe & uretprobe */
	trigger_func();

	/* trigger & validate uprobe attached by name */
	trigger_func2();

	/* trigger & validate sleepable uprobe attached by name */
	trigger_func3();

	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->kprobe_res, 1, "check_kprobe_res");
	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->kprobe2_res, 11, "check_kprobe_auto_res");
	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->kretprobe_res, 2, "check_kretprobe_res");
	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->kretprobe2_res, 22, "check_kretprobe_auto_res");
	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uprobe_res, 3, "check_uprobe_res");
	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uretprobe_res, 4, "check_uretprobe_res");
	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uprobe_byname_res, 5, "check_uprobe_byname_res");
	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uretprobe_byname_res, 6, "check_uretprobe_byname_res");
	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uprobe_byname2_res, 7, "check_uprobe_byname2_res");
	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uretprobe_byname2_res, 8, "check_uretprobe_byname2_res");
	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uprobe_byname3_sleepable_res, 9, "check_uprobe_byname3_sleepable_res");
	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uprobe_byname3_res, 10, "check_uprobe_byname3_res");
	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uretprobe_byname3_sleepable_res, 11, "check_uretprobe_byname3_sleepable_res");
	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uretprobe_byname3_res, 12, "check_uretprobe_byname3_res");
}

void test_attach_probe(void)
{
	struct test_attach_probe *skel;

	skel = test_attach_probe__open();
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "skel_open"))
		return;

	if (!ASSERT_OK(test_attach_probe__load(skel), "skel_load"))
		goto cleanup;
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel->bss, "check_bss"))
		goto cleanup;

	if (test__start_subtest("manual-default"))
		test_attach_probe_manual(PROBE_ATTACH_MODE_DEFAULT);
	if (test__start_subtest("manual-legacy"))
		test_attach_probe_manual(PROBE_ATTACH_MODE_LEGACY);
	if (test__start_subtest("manual-perf"))
		test_attach_probe_manual(PROBE_ATTACH_MODE_PERF);
	if (test__start_subtest("manual-link"))
		test_attach_probe_manual(PROBE_ATTACH_MODE_LINK);

	if (test__start_subtest("auto"))
		test_attach_probe_auto(skel);
	if (test__start_subtest("kprobe-sleepable"))
		test_kprobe_sleepable();
	if (test__start_subtest("uprobe-lib"))
		test_uprobe_lib(skel);
	if (test__start_subtest("uprobe-sleepable"))
		test_uprobe_sleepable(skel);
	if (test__start_subtest("uprobe-ref_ctr"))
		test_uprobe_ref_ctr(skel);

cleanup:
	test_attach_probe__destroy(skel);
+23 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
// Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook

#include "vmlinux.h"
#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
#include <bpf/bpf_core_read.h>
#include "bpf_misc.h"

int kprobe_res = 0;

/**
 * This program will be manually made sleepable on the userspace side
 * and should thus be unattachable.
 */
SEC("kprobe/" SYS_PREFIX "sys_nanosleep")
int handle_kprobe_sleepable(struct pt_regs *ctx)
{
	kprobe_res = 1;
	return 0;
}

char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
+2 −33
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -7,12 +7,8 @@
#include <bpf/bpf_core_read.h>
#include "bpf_misc.h"

int kprobe_res = 0;
int kprobe2_res = 0;
int kretprobe_res = 0;
int kretprobe2_res = 0;
int uprobe_res = 0;
int uretprobe_res = 0;
int uprobe_byname_res = 0;
int uretprobe_byname_res = 0;
int uprobe_byname2_res = 0;
@@ -23,13 +19,6 @@ int uretprobe_byname3_sleepable_res = 0;
int uretprobe_byname3_res = 0;
void *user_ptr = 0;

SEC("kprobe")
int handle_kprobe(struct pt_regs *ctx)
{
	kprobe_res = 1;
	return 0;
}

SEC("ksyscall/nanosleep")
int BPF_KSYSCALL(handle_kprobe_auto, struct __kernel_timespec *req, struct __kernel_timespec *rem)
{
@@ -37,24 +26,6 @@ int BPF_KSYSCALL(handle_kprobe_auto, struct __kernel_timespec *req, struct __ker
	return 0;
}

/**
 * This program will be manually made sleepable on the userspace side
 * and should thus be unattachable.
 */
SEC("kprobe/" SYS_PREFIX "sys_nanosleep")
int handle_kprobe_sleepable(struct pt_regs *ctx)
{
	kprobe_res = 2;
	return 0;
}

SEC("kretprobe")
int handle_kretprobe(struct pt_regs *ctx)
{
	kretprobe_res = 2;
	return 0;
}

SEC("kretsyscall/nanosleep")
int BPF_KRETPROBE(handle_kretprobe_auto, int ret)
{
@@ -63,16 +34,14 @@ int BPF_KRETPROBE(handle_kretprobe_auto, int ret)
}

SEC("uprobe")
int handle_uprobe(struct pt_regs *ctx)
int handle_uprobe_ref_ctr(struct pt_regs *ctx)
{
	uprobe_res = 3;
	return 0;
}

SEC("uretprobe")
int handle_uretprobe(struct pt_regs *ctx)
int handle_uretprobe_ref_ctr(struct pt_regs *ctx)
{
	uretprobe_res = 4;
	return 0;
}

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