Commit 8f3f1308 authored by Tomasz Duszynski's avatar Tomasz Duszynski Committed by Jonathan Cameron
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iio: sps30: separate core and interface specific code



Move code responsible for handling i2c communication to a separate file.
Rationale for this change is preparation for adding support for serial
communication.

Signed-off-by: default avatarTomasz Duszynski <tomasz.duszynski@octakon.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
parent 101af4c2
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+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -16484,6 +16484,7 @@ M: Tomasz Duszynski <tduszyns@gmail.com>
S:	Maintained
F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/chemical/sensirion,sps30.yaml
F:	drivers/iio/chemical/sps30.c
F:	drivers/iio/chemical/sps30_i2c.c
SERIAL DEVICE BUS
M:	Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
+10 −6
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -132,17 +132,21 @@ config SENSIRION_SGP30
	  module will be called sgp30.

config SPS30
	tristate "SPS30 particulate matter sensor"
	depends on I2C
	select CRC8
	tristate
	select IIO_BUFFER
	select IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER

config SPS30_I2C
	tristate "SPS30 particulate matter sensor I2C driver"
	depends on I2C
	select SPS30
	select CRC8
	help
	  Say Y here to build support for the Sensirion SPS30 particulate
	  matter sensor.
	  Say Y here to build support for the Sensirion SPS30 I2C interface
	  driver.

	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will
	  be called sps30.
	  be called sps30_i2c.

config VZ89X
	tristate "SGX Sensortech MiCS VZ89X VOC sensor"
+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -17,4 +17,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SCD30_I2C) += scd30_i2c.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SCD30_SERIAL) += scd30_serial.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SENSIRION_SGP30)	+= sgp30.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPS30) += sps30.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPS30_I2C) += sps30_i2c.o
obj-$(CONFIG_VZ89X)		+= vz89x.o
+49 −220
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -3,11 +3,8 @@
 * Sensirion SPS30 particulate matter sensor driver
 *
 * Copyright (c) Tomasz Duszynski <tduszyns@gmail.com>
 *
 * I2C slave address: 0x69
 */

#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include <linux/crc8.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
@@ -19,27 +16,14 @@
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>

#define SPS30_CRC8_POLYNOMIAL 0x31
/* max number of bytes needed to store PM measurements or serial string */
#define SPS30_MAX_READ_SIZE 48
#include "sps30.h"

/* sensor measures reliably up to 3000 ug / m3 */
#define SPS30_MAX_PM 3000
/* minimum and maximum self cleaning periods in seconds */
#define SPS30_AUTO_CLEANING_PERIOD_MIN 0
#define SPS30_AUTO_CLEANING_PERIOD_MAX 604800

/* SPS30 commands */
#define SPS30_START_MEAS 0x0010
#define SPS30_STOP_MEAS 0x0104
#define SPS30_RESET 0xd304
#define SPS30_READ_DATA_READY_FLAG 0x0202
#define SPS30_READ_DATA 0x0300
#define SPS30_READ_SERIAL 0xd033
#define SPS30_START_FAN_CLEANING 0x5607
#define SPS30_AUTO_CLEANING_PERIOD 0x8004
/* not a sensor command per se, used only to distinguish write from read */
#define SPS30_READ_AUTO_CLEANING_PERIOD 0x8005

enum {
	PM1,
	PM2P5,
@@ -52,114 +36,9 @@ enum {
	MEASURING,
};

struct sps30_state {
	struct i2c_client *client;
	/*
	 * Guards against concurrent access to sensor registers.
	 * Must be held whenever sequence of commands is to be executed.
	 */
	struct mutex lock;
	int state;
};

DECLARE_CRC8_TABLE(sps30_crc8_table);

static int sps30_write_then_read(struct sps30_state *state, u8 *txbuf,
				 int txsize, u8 *rxbuf, int rxsize)
{
	int ret;

	/*
	 * Sensor does not support repeated start so instead of
	 * sending two i2c messages in a row we just send one by one.
	 */
	ret = i2c_master_send(state->client, txbuf, txsize);
	if (ret != txsize)
		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;

	if (!rxbuf)
		return 0;

	ret = i2c_master_recv(state->client, rxbuf, rxsize);
	if (ret != rxsize)
		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;

	return 0;
}

static int sps30_do_cmd(struct sps30_state *state, u16 cmd, u8 *data, int size)
{
	/*
	 * Internally sensor stores measurements in a following manner:
	 *
	 * PM1: upper two bytes, crc8, lower two bytes, crc8
	 * PM2P5: upper two bytes, crc8, lower two bytes, crc8
	 * PM4: upper two bytes, crc8, lower two bytes, crc8
	 * PM10: upper two bytes, crc8, lower two bytes, crc8
	 *
	 * What follows next are number concentration measurements and
	 * typical particle size measurement which we omit.
	 */
	u8 buf[SPS30_MAX_READ_SIZE] = { cmd >> 8, cmd };
	int i, ret = 0;

	switch (cmd) {
	case SPS30_START_MEAS:
		buf[2] = 0x03;
		buf[3] = 0x00;
		buf[4] = crc8(sps30_crc8_table, &buf[2], 2, CRC8_INIT_VALUE);
		ret = sps30_write_then_read(state, buf, 5, NULL, 0);
		break;
	case SPS30_STOP_MEAS:
	case SPS30_RESET:
	case SPS30_START_FAN_CLEANING:
		ret = sps30_write_then_read(state, buf, 2, NULL, 0);
		break;
	case SPS30_READ_AUTO_CLEANING_PERIOD:
		buf[0] = SPS30_AUTO_CLEANING_PERIOD >> 8;
		buf[1] = (u8)(SPS30_AUTO_CLEANING_PERIOD & 0xff);
		fallthrough;
	case SPS30_READ_DATA_READY_FLAG:
	case SPS30_READ_DATA:
	case SPS30_READ_SERIAL:
		/* every two data bytes are checksummed */
		size += size / 2;
		ret = sps30_write_then_read(state, buf, 2, buf, size);
		break;
	case SPS30_AUTO_CLEANING_PERIOD:
		buf[2] = data[0];
		buf[3] = data[1];
		buf[4] = crc8(sps30_crc8_table, &buf[2], 2, CRC8_INIT_VALUE);
		buf[5] = data[2];
		buf[6] = data[3];
		buf[7] = crc8(sps30_crc8_table, &buf[5], 2, CRC8_INIT_VALUE);
		ret = sps30_write_then_read(state, buf, 8, NULL, 0);
		break;
	}

	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* validate received data and strip off crc bytes */
	for (i = 0; i < size; i += 3) {
		u8 crc = crc8(sps30_crc8_table, &buf[i], 2, CRC8_INIT_VALUE);

		if (crc != buf[i + 2]) {
			dev_err(&state->client->dev,
				"data integrity check failed\n");
			return -EIO;
		}

		*data++ = buf[i];
		*data++ = buf[i + 1];
	}

	return 0;
}

static s32 sps30_float_to_int_clamped(const u8 *fp)
static s32 sps30_float_to_int_clamped(__be32 *fp)
{
	int val = get_unaligned_be32(fp);
	int val = be32_to_cpup(fp);
	int mantissa = val & GENMASK(22, 0);
	/* this is fine since passed float is always non-negative */
	int exp = val >> 23;
@@ -188,38 +67,35 @@ static s32 sps30_float_to_int_clamped(const u8 *fp)

static int sps30_do_meas(struct sps30_state *state, s32 *data, int size)
{
	int i, ret, tries = 5;
	u8 tmp[16];
	int i, ret;

	if (state->state == RESET) {
		ret = sps30_do_cmd(state, SPS30_START_MEAS, NULL, 0);
		ret = state->ops->start_meas(state);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		state->state = MEASURING;
	}

	while (tries--) {
		ret = sps30_do_cmd(state, SPS30_READ_DATA_READY_FLAG, tmp, 2);
	ret = state->ops->read_meas(state, (__be32 *)data, size);
	if (ret)
			return -EIO;
		return ret;

		/* new measurements ready to be read */
		if (tmp[1] == 1)
			break;
	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
		data[i] = sps30_float_to_int_clamped((__be32 *)&data[i]);

		msleep_interruptible(300);
	return 0;
}

	if (tries == -1)
		return -ETIMEDOUT;
static int sps30_do_reset(struct sps30_state *state)
{
	int ret;

	ret = sps30_do_cmd(state, SPS30_READ_DATA, tmp, sizeof(int) * size);
	ret = state->ops->reset(state);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
		data[i] = sps30_float_to_int_clamped(&tmp[4 * i]);
	state->state = RESET;

	return 0;
}
@@ -310,24 +186,6 @@ static int sps30_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
	return -EINVAL;
}

static int sps30_do_cmd_reset(struct sps30_state *state)
{
	int ret;

	ret = sps30_do_cmd(state, SPS30_RESET, NULL, 0);
	msleep(300);
	/*
	 * Power-on-reset causes sensor to produce some glitch on i2c bus and
	 * some controllers end up in error state. Recover simply by placing
	 * some data on the bus, for example STOP_MEAS command, which
	 * is NOP in this case.
	 */
	sps30_do_cmd(state, SPS30_STOP_MEAS, NULL, 0);
	state->state = RESET;

	return ret;
}

static ssize_t start_cleaning_store(struct device *dev,
				    struct device_attribute *attr,
				    const char *buf, size_t len)
@@ -340,7 +198,7 @@ static ssize_t start_cleaning_store(struct device *dev,
		return -EINVAL;

	mutex_lock(&state->lock);
	ret = sps30_do_cmd(state, SPS30_START_FAN_CLEANING, NULL, 0);
	ret = state->ops->clean_fan(state);
	mutex_unlock(&state->lock);
	if (ret)
		return ret;
@@ -354,26 +212,24 @@ static ssize_t cleaning_period_show(struct device *dev,
{
	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
	struct sps30_state *state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
	u8 tmp[4];
	__be32 val;
	int ret;

	mutex_lock(&state->lock);
	ret = sps30_do_cmd(state, SPS30_READ_AUTO_CLEANING_PERIOD, tmp, 4);
	ret = state->ops->read_cleaning_period(state, &val);
	mutex_unlock(&state->lock);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", get_unaligned_be32(tmp));
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", be32_to_cpu(val));
}

static ssize_t cleaning_period_store(struct device *dev,
				       struct device_attribute *attr,
static ssize_t cleaning_period_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
				     const char *buf, size_t len)
{
	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
	struct sps30_state *state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
	int val, ret;
	u8 tmp[4];

	if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &val))
		return -EINVAL;
@@ -382,10 +238,8 @@ static ssize_t cleaning_period_store(struct device *dev,
	    (val > SPS30_AUTO_CLEANING_PERIOD_MAX))
		return -EINVAL;

	put_unaligned_be32(val, tmp);

	mutex_lock(&state->lock);
	ret = sps30_do_cmd(state, SPS30_AUTO_CLEANING_PERIOD, tmp, 0);
	ret = state->ops->write_cleaning_period(state, cpu_to_be32(val));
	if (ret) {
		mutex_unlock(&state->lock);
		return ret;
@@ -397,7 +251,7 @@ static ssize_t cleaning_period_store(struct device *dev,
	 * sensor requires reset in order to return up to date self cleaning
	 * period
	 */
	ret = sps30_do_cmd_reset(state);
	ret = sps30_do_reset(state);
	if (ret)
		dev_warn(dev,
			 "period changed but reads will return the old value\n");
@@ -460,90 +314,65 @@ static const struct iio_chan_spec sps30_channels[] = {
	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(4),
};

static void sps30_stop_meas(void *data)
static void sps30_devm_stop_meas(void *data)
{
	struct sps30_state *state = data;

	sps30_do_cmd(state, SPS30_STOP_MEAS, NULL, 0);
	if (state->state == MEASURING)
		state->ops->stop_meas(state);
}

static const unsigned long sps30_scan_masks[] = { 0x0f, 0x00 };

static int sps30_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
int sps30_probe(struct device *dev, const char *name, void *priv, const struct sps30_ops *ops)
{
	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
	struct sps30_state *state;
	u8 buf[32];
	int ret;

	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*state));
	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*state));
	if (!indio_dev)
		return -ENOMEM;

	dev_set_drvdata(dev, indio_dev);

	state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
	i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
	state->client = client;
	state->state = RESET;
	state->dev = dev;
	state->priv = priv;
	state->ops = ops;
	mutex_init(&state->lock);

	indio_dev->info = &sps30_info;
	indio_dev->name = client->name;
	indio_dev->name = name;
	indio_dev->channels = sps30_channels;
	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(sps30_channels);
	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
	indio_dev->available_scan_masks = sps30_scan_masks;

	mutex_init(&state->lock);
	crc8_populate_msb(sps30_crc8_table, SPS30_CRC8_POLYNOMIAL);

	ret = sps30_do_cmd_reset(state);
	ret = sps30_do_reset(state);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to reset device\n");
		dev_err(dev, "failed to reset device\n");
		return ret;
	}

	ret = sps30_do_cmd(state, SPS30_READ_SERIAL, buf, sizeof(buf));
	ret = state->ops->show_info(state);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to read serial number\n");
		dev_err(dev, "failed to read device info\n");
		return ret;
	}
	/* returned serial number is already NUL terminated */
	dev_info(&client->dev, "serial number: %s\n", buf);

	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&client->dev, sps30_stop_meas, state);
	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, sps30_devm_stop_meas, state);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(&client->dev, indio_dev, NULL,
	ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(dev, indio_dev, NULL,
					      sps30_trigger_handler, NULL);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	return devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, indio_dev);
	return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
}

static const struct i2c_device_id sps30_id[] = {
	{ "sps30" },
	{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, sps30_id);

static const struct of_device_id sps30_of_match[] = {
	{ .compatible = "sensirion,sps30" },
	{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sps30_of_match);

static struct i2c_driver sps30_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name = "sps30",
		.of_match_table = sps30_of_match,
	},
	.id_table = sps30_id,
	.probe_new = sps30_probe,
};
module_i2c_driver(sps30_driver);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sps30_probe);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Tomasz Duszynski <tduszyns@gmail.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sensirion SPS30 particulate matter sensor driver");
+35 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _SPS30_H
#define _SPS30_H

#include <linux/types.h>

struct sps30_state;
struct sps30_ops {
	int (*start_meas)(struct sps30_state *state);
	int (*stop_meas)(struct sps30_state *state);
	int (*read_meas)(struct sps30_state *state, __be32 *meas, size_t num);
	int (*reset)(struct sps30_state *state);
	int (*clean_fan)(struct sps30_state *state);
	int (*read_cleaning_period)(struct sps30_state *state, __be32 *period);
	int (*write_cleaning_period)(struct sps30_state *state, __be32 period);
	int (*show_info)(struct sps30_state *state);
};

struct sps30_state {
	/* serialize access to the device */
	struct mutex lock;
	struct device *dev;
	int state;
	/*
	 * priv pointer is solely for serdev driver private data. We keep it
	 * here because driver_data inside dev has been already used for iio and
	 * struct serdev_device doesn't have one.
	 */
	void *priv;
	const struct sps30_ops *ops;
};

int sps30_probe(struct device *dev, const char *name, void *priv, const struct sps30_ops *ops);

#endif
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