Commit 7f788049 authored by Pu Lehui's avatar Pu Lehui Committed by Martin KaFai Lau
Browse files

bpf, x86: Simplify the parsing logic of structure parameters



Extra_nregs of structure parameters and nr_args can be
added directly at the beginning, and using a flip flag
to identifiy structure parameters. Meantime, renaming
some variables to make them more sense.

Signed-off-by: default avatarPu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Acked-by: default avatarYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230105035026.3091988-1-pulehui@huaweicloud.com


Signed-off-by: default avatarMartin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
parent 129d868e
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+48 −53
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -1857,62 +1857,59 @@ st: if (is_imm8(insn->off))
	return proglen;
}

static void save_regs(const struct btf_func_model *m, u8 **prog, int nr_args,
static void save_regs(const struct btf_func_model *m, u8 **prog, int nr_regs,
		      int stack_size)
{
	int i, j, arg_size, nr_regs;
	int i, j, arg_size;
	bool next_same_struct = false;

	/* Store function arguments to stack.
	 * For a function that accepts two pointers the sequence will be:
	 * mov QWORD PTR [rbp-0x10],rdi
	 * mov QWORD PTR [rbp-0x8],rsi
	 */
	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < min(nr_args, 6); i++) {
		if (m->arg_flags[i] & BTF_FMODEL_STRUCT_ARG) {
			nr_regs = (m->arg_size[i] + 7) / 8;
	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < min(nr_regs, 6); i++) {
		/* The arg_size is at most 16 bytes, enforced by the verifier. */
		arg_size = m->arg_size[j];
		if (arg_size > 8) {
			arg_size = 8;
		} else {
			nr_regs = 1;
			arg_size = m->arg_size[i];
			next_same_struct = !next_same_struct;
		}

		while (nr_regs) {
		emit_stx(prog, bytes_to_bpf_size(arg_size),
			 BPF_REG_FP,
				 j == 5 ? X86_REG_R9 : BPF_REG_1 + j,
				 -(stack_size - j * 8));
			nr_regs--;
			j++;
		}
			 i == 5 ? X86_REG_R9 : BPF_REG_1 + i,
			 -(stack_size - i * 8));

		j = next_same_struct ? j : j + 1;
	}
}

static void restore_regs(const struct btf_func_model *m, u8 **prog, int nr_args,
static void restore_regs(const struct btf_func_model *m, u8 **prog, int nr_regs,
			 int stack_size)
{
	int i, j, arg_size, nr_regs;
	int i, j, arg_size;
	bool next_same_struct = false;

	/* Restore function arguments from stack.
	 * For a function that accepts two pointers the sequence will be:
	 * EMIT4(0x48, 0x8B, 0x7D, 0xF0); mov rdi,QWORD PTR [rbp-0x10]
	 * EMIT4(0x48, 0x8B, 0x75, 0xF8); mov rsi,QWORD PTR [rbp-0x8]
	 */
	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < min(nr_args, 6); i++) {
		if (m->arg_flags[i] & BTF_FMODEL_STRUCT_ARG) {
			nr_regs = (m->arg_size[i] + 7) / 8;
	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < min(nr_regs, 6); i++) {
		/* The arg_size is at most 16 bytes, enforced by the verifier. */
		arg_size = m->arg_size[j];
		if (arg_size > 8) {
			arg_size = 8;
		} else {
			nr_regs = 1;
			arg_size = m->arg_size[i];
			next_same_struct = !next_same_struct;
		}

		while (nr_regs) {
		emit_ldx(prog, bytes_to_bpf_size(arg_size),
				 j == 5 ? X86_REG_R9 : BPF_REG_1 + j,
			 i == 5 ? X86_REG_R9 : BPF_REG_1 + i,
			 BPF_REG_FP,
				 -(stack_size - j * 8));
			nr_regs--;
			j++;
		}
			 -(stack_size - i * 8));

		j = next_same_struct ? j : j + 1;
	}
}

@@ -2138,8 +2135,8 @@ int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im, void *image, void *i
				struct bpf_tramp_links *tlinks,
				void *func_addr)
{
	int ret, i, nr_args = m->nr_args, extra_nregs = 0;
	int regs_off, ip_off, args_off, stack_size = nr_args * 8, run_ctx_off;
	int i, ret, nr_regs = m->nr_args, stack_size = 0;
	int regs_off, nregs_off, ip_off, run_ctx_off;
	struct bpf_tramp_links *fentry = &tlinks[BPF_TRAMP_FENTRY];
	struct bpf_tramp_links *fexit = &tlinks[BPF_TRAMP_FEXIT];
	struct bpf_tramp_links *fmod_ret = &tlinks[BPF_TRAMP_MODIFY_RETURN];
@@ -2148,17 +2145,14 @@ int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im, void *image, void *i
	u8 *prog;
	bool save_ret;

	/* x86-64 supports up to 6 arguments. 7+ can be added in the future */
	if (nr_args > 6)
		return -ENOTSUPP;

	for (i = 0; i < MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS; i++) {
	/* extra registers for struct arguments */
	for (i = 0; i < m->nr_args; i++)
		if (m->arg_flags[i] & BTF_FMODEL_STRUCT_ARG)
			extra_nregs += (m->arg_size[i] + 7) / 8 - 1;
	}
	if (nr_args + extra_nregs > 6)
			nr_regs += (m->arg_size[i] + 7) / 8 - 1;

	/* x86-64 supports up to 6 arguments. 7+ can be added in the future */
	if (nr_regs > 6)
		return -ENOTSUPP;
	stack_size += extra_nregs * 8;

	/* Generated trampoline stack layout:
	 *
@@ -2172,7 +2166,7 @@ int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im, void *image, void *i
	 *                 [ ...             ]
	 * RBP - regs_off  [ reg_arg1        ]  program's ctx pointer
	 *
	 * RBP - args_off  [ arg regs count  ]  always
	 * RBP - nregs_off [ regs count	     ]  always
	 *
	 * RBP - ip_off    [ traced function ]  BPF_TRAMP_F_IP_ARG flag
	 *
@@ -2184,11 +2178,12 @@ int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im, void *image, void *i
	if (save_ret)
		stack_size += 8;

	stack_size += nr_regs * 8;
	regs_off = stack_size;

	/* args count  */
	/* regs count  */
	stack_size += 8;
	args_off = stack_size;
	nregs_off = stack_size;

	if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_IP_ARG)
		stack_size += 8; /* room for IP address argument */
@@ -2221,11 +2216,11 @@ int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im, void *image, void *i
	EMIT1(0x53);		 /* push rbx */

	/* Store number of argument registers of the traced function:
	 *   mov rax, nr_args + extra_nregs
	 *   mov QWORD PTR [rbp - args_off], rax
	 *   mov rax, nr_regs
	 *   mov QWORD PTR [rbp - nregs_off], rax
	 */
	emit_mov_imm64(&prog, BPF_REG_0, 0, (u32) nr_args + extra_nregs);
	emit_stx(&prog, BPF_DW, BPF_REG_FP, BPF_REG_0, -args_off);
	emit_mov_imm64(&prog, BPF_REG_0, 0, (u32) nr_regs);
	emit_stx(&prog, BPF_DW, BPF_REG_FP, BPF_REG_0, -nregs_off);

	if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_IP_ARG) {
		/* Store IP address of the traced function:
@@ -2236,7 +2231,7 @@ int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im, void *image, void *i
		emit_stx(&prog, BPF_DW, BPF_REG_FP, BPF_REG_0, -ip_off);
	}

	save_regs(m, &prog, nr_args, regs_off);
	save_regs(m, &prog, nr_regs, regs_off);

	if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG) {
		/* arg1: mov rdi, im */
@@ -2266,7 +2261,7 @@ int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im, void *image, void *i
	}

	if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG) {
		restore_regs(m, &prog, nr_args, regs_off);
		restore_regs(m, &prog, nr_regs, regs_off);

		if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_ORIG_STACK) {
			emit_ldx(&prog, BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_FP, 8);
@@ -2307,7 +2302,7 @@ int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im, void *image, void *i
		}

	if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_RESTORE_REGS)
		restore_regs(m, &prog, nr_args, regs_off);
		restore_regs(m, &prog, nr_regs, regs_off);

	/* This needs to be done regardless. If there were fmod_ret programs,
	 * the return value is only updated on the stack and still needs to be