Commit 73c8f691 authored by ZhaoLong Wang's avatar ZhaoLong Wang
Browse files

ubi: Add six fault injection type for testing

hulk inclusion
category: feature
bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I8QZWQ


CVE: NA

-----------------------------------------

This commit adds six fault injection type for testing to cover the
abnormal path of the UBI driver.

Inject the following faults when the UBI reads the LEB:
 +----------------------------+-----------------------------------+
 |    Interface name          |       emulate behavior            |
 +----------------------------+-----------------------------------+
 |  emulate_eccerr            | ECC error                         |
 +----------------------------+-----------------------------------+
 |  emulate_read_failure      | read failure                      |
 |----------------------------+-----------------------------------+
 |  emulate_io_ff             | read content as all FF            |
 |----------------------------+-----------------------------------+
 |  emulate_io_ff_bitflips    | content FF with MTD err reported  |
 +----------------------------+-----------------------------------+
 |  emulate_bad_hdr           | bad leb header                    |
 |----------------------------+-----------------------------------+
 |  emulate_bad_hdr_ebadmsg   | bad header with ECC err           |
 +----------------------------+-----------------------------------+

Signed-off-by: default avatarZhaoLong Wang <wangzhaolong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarZhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
parent 0ae56933
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+30 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -13,10 +13,16 @@
#include <linux/fault-inject.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FAULT_INJECTION
static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fault_eccerr_attr);
static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fault_bitflips_attr);
static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fault_read_failure_attr);
static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fault_write_failure_attr);
static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fault_erase_failure_attr);
static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fault_power_cut_attr);
static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fault_io_ff_attr);
static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fault_io_ff_bitflips_attr);
static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fault_bad_hdr_attr);
static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fault_bad_hdr_ebadmsg_attr);

#define FAIL_ACTION(name, fault_attr)			\
bool should_fail_##name(void)				\
@@ -24,10 +30,16 @@ bool should_fail_##name(void) \
	return should_fail(&fault_attr, 1);		\
}

FAIL_ACTION(eccerr,		fault_eccerr_attr)
FAIL_ACTION(bitflips,		fault_bitflips_attr)
FAIL_ACTION(read_failure,	fault_read_failure_attr)
FAIL_ACTION(write_failure,	fault_write_failure_attr)
FAIL_ACTION(erase_failure,	fault_erase_failure_attr)
FAIL_ACTION(power_cut,		fault_power_cut_attr)
FAIL_ACTION(io_ff,		fault_io_ff_attr)
FAIL_ACTION(io_ff_bitflips,	fault_io_ff_bitflips_attr)
FAIL_ACTION(bad_hdr,		fault_bad_hdr_attr)
FAIL_ACTION(bad_hdr_ebadmsg,	fault_bad_hdr_ebadmsg_attr)
#endif

/**
@@ -244,6 +256,12 @@ static void dfs_create_fault_entry(struct dentry *parent)
		return;
	}

	fault_create_debugfs_attr("emulate_eccerr", dir,
				  &fault_eccerr_attr);

	fault_create_debugfs_attr("emulate_read_failure", dir,
				  &fault_read_failure_attr);

	fault_create_debugfs_attr("emulate_bitflips", dir,
				  &fault_bitflips_attr);

@@ -255,6 +273,18 @@ static void dfs_create_fault_entry(struct dentry *parent)

	fault_create_debugfs_attr("emulate_power_cut", dir,
				  &fault_power_cut_attr);

	fault_create_debugfs_attr("emulate_io_ff", dir,
				  &fault_io_ff_attr);

	fault_create_debugfs_attr("emulate_io_ff_bitflips", dir,
				  &fault_io_ff_bitflips_attr);

	fault_create_debugfs_attr("emulate_bad_hdr", dir,
				  &fault_bad_hdr_attr);

	fault_create_debugfs_attr("emulate_bad_hdr_ebadmsg", dir,
				  &fault_bad_hdr_ebadmsg_attr);
}
#endif

+166 −6
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -87,18 +87,45 @@ static inline int ubi_dbg_erase_failure(const struct ubi_device *ubi)
/* Emulate a power cut when writing EC/VID header */
#define MASK_POWER_CUT_EC			(1 << 0)
#define MASK_POWER_CUT_VID			(1 << 1)
/* Emulate a power cut when writing data*/
#define MASK_POWER_CUT_DATA			(1 << 2)
/* Emulate bit-flips */
#define MASK_BITFLIPS				(1 << 3)
/* Emulate ecc error */
#define MASK_ECCERR				(1 << 4)
/* Emulates -EIO during data read */
#define MASK_READ_FAILURE			(1 << 5)
#define MASK_READ_FAILURE_EC			(1 << 6)
#define MASK_READ_FAILURE_VID			(1 << 7)
/* Emulates -EIO during data write */
#define MASK_WRITE_FAILURE			(1 << 8)
/* Emulates -EIO during erase a PEB*/
#define MASK_ERASE_FAILURE			(1 << 9)
/* Return UBI_IO_FF when reading EC/VID header */
#define MASK_IO_FF_EC				(1 << 10)
#define MASK_IO_FF_VID				(1 << 11)
/* Return UBI_IO_FF_BITFLIPS when reading EC/VID header */
#define MASK_IO_FF_BITFLIPS_EC			(1 << 12)
#define MASK_IO_FF_BITFLIPS_VID			(1 << 13)
/* Return UBI_IO_BAD_HDR when reading EC/VID header */
#define MASK_BAD_HDR_EC				(1 << 14)
#define MASK_BAD_HDR_VID			(1 << 15)
/* Return UBI_IO_BAD_HDR_EBADMSG when reading EC/VID header */
#define MASK_BAD_HDR_EBADMSG_EC			(1 << 16)
#define MASK_BAD_HDR_EBADMSG_VID		(1 << 17)

#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FAULT_INJECTION
/* Emulate bit-flips */
#define MASK_BITFLIPS				(1 << 2)
/* Emulates -EIO during write/erase */
#define MASK_WRITE_FAILURE			(1 << 3)
#define MASK_ERASE_FAILURE			(1 << 4)

extern bool should_fail_eccerr(void);
extern bool should_fail_bitflips(void);
extern bool should_fail_read_failure(void);
extern bool should_fail_write_failure(void);
extern bool should_fail_erase_failure(void);
extern bool should_fail_power_cut(void);
extern bool should_fail_io_ff(void);
extern bool should_fail_io_ff_bitflips(void);
extern bool should_fail_bad_hdr(void);
extern bool should_fail_bad_hdr_ebadmsg(void);

static inline bool ubi_dbg_fail_bitflip(const struct ubi_device *ubi)
{
@@ -129,12 +156,65 @@ static inline bool ubi_dbg_fail_power_cut(const struct ubi_device *ubi,
	return false;
}

static inline bool ubi_dbg_fail_read(const struct ubi_device *ubi,
				     unsigned int caller)
{
	if (ubi->dbg.emulate_failures & caller)
		return should_fail_read_failure();
	return false;
}

static inline bool ubi_dbg_fail_eccerr(const struct ubi_device *ubi)
{
	if (ubi->dbg.emulate_failures & MASK_ECCERR)
		return should_fail_eccerr();
	return false;
}

static inline bool ubi_dbg_fail_ff(const struct ubi_device *ubi,
				   unsigned int caller)
{
	if (ubi->dbg.emulate_failures & caller)
		return should_fail_io_ff();
	return false;
}

static inline bool ubi_dbg_fail_ff_bitflips(const struct ubi_device *ubi,
					    unsigned int caller)
{
	if (ubi->dbg.emulate_failures & caller)
		return should_fail_io_ff_bitflips();
	return false;
}

static inline bool ubi_dbg_fail_bad_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi,
					 unsigned int caller)
{
	if (ubi->dbg.emulate_failures & caller)
		return should_fail_bad_hdr();
	return false;
}

static inline bool ubi_dbg_fail_bad_hdr_ebadmsg(const struct ubi_device *ubi,
						 unsigned int caller)
{
	if (ubi->dbg.emulate_failures & caller)
		return should_fail_bad_hdr_ebadmsg();
	return false;
}
#else /* CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FAULT_INJECTION */

#define ubi_dbg_fail_bitflip(u)             false
#define ubi_dbg_fail_write(u)               false
#define ubi_dbg_fail_erase(u)               false
#define ubi_dbg_fail_power_cut(u, c)        false
#define ubi_dbg_fail_read(u, c)             false
#define ubi_dbg_fail_eccerr(u)              false
#define ubi_dbg_fail_ff(u, c)               false
#define ubi_dbg_fail_ff_bitflips(u, v)      false
#define ubi_dbg_fail_bad_hdr(u, c)          false
#define ubi_dbg_fail_bad_hdr_ebadmsg(u, c)  false

#endif

/**
@@ -192,6 +272,86 @@ static inline bool ubi_dbg_is_erase_failure(const struct ubi_device *ubi)
	return ubi_dbg_fail_erase(ubi);
}

/**
 * ubi_dbg_is_eccerr - if it is time to emulate ECC error.
 * @ubi: UBI device description object
 *
 * Returns true if a ECC error should be emulated, otherwise returns false.
 */
static inline bool ubi_dbg_is_eccerr(const struct ubi_device *ubi)
{
	return ubi_dbg_fail_eccerr(ubi);
}

/**
 * ubi_dbg_is_read_failure - if it is time to emulate a read failure.
 * @ubi: UBI device description object
 *
 * Returns true if a read failure should be emulated, otherwise returns
 * false.
 */
static inline bool ubi_dbg_is_read_failure(const struct ubi_device *ubi,
					   unsigned int caller)
{
	return ubi_dbg_fail_read(ubi, caller);
}

/**
 * ubi_dbg_is_ff - if it is time to emulate that read region is only 0xFF.
 * @ubi: UBI device description object
 *
 * Returns true if read region should be emulated 0xFF, otherwise
 * returns false.
 */
static inline bool ubi_dbg_is_ff(const struct ubi_device *ubi,
				 unsigned int caller)
{
	return ubi_dbg_fail_ff(ubi, caller);
}

/**
 * ubi_dbg_is_ff_bitflips - if it is time to emulate that read region is only 0xFF
 * with error reported by the MTD driver
 *
 * @ubi: UBI device description object
 *
 * Returns true if read region should be emulated 0xFF and error
 * reported by the MTD driver, otherwise returns false.
 */
static inline bool ubi_dbg_is_ff_bitflips(const struct ubi_device *ubi,
					  unsigned int caller)
{
	return ubi_dbg_fail_ff_bitflips(ubi, caller);
}

/**
 * ubi_dbg_is_bad_hdr - if it is time to emulate a bad header
 * @ubi: UBI device description object
 *
 * Returns true if a bad header error should be emulated, otherwise
 * returns false.
 */
static inline bool ubi_dbg_is_bad_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi,
				      unsigned int caller)
{
	return ubi_dbg_fail_bad_hdr(ubi, caller);
}

/**
 * ubi_dbg_is_bad_hdr_ebadmsg - if it is time to emulate a bad header with
 * ECC error.
 *
 * @ubi: UBI device description object
 *
 * Returns true if a bad header with ECC error should be emulated, otherwise
 * returns false.
 */
static inline bool ubi_dbg_is_bad_hdr_ebadmsg(const struct ubi_device *ubi,
					      unsigned int caller)
{
	return ubi_dbg_fail_bad_hdr_ebadmsg(ubi, caller);
}

/**
 * ubi_dbg_is_bgt_disabled - if the background thread is disabled.
 * @ubi: UBI device description object
+73 −3
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -195,7 +195,19 @@ int ubi_io_read(const struct ubi_device *ubi, void *buf, int pnum, int offset,

		if (ubi_dbg_is_bitflip(ubi)) {
			dbg_gen("bit-flip (emulated)");
			err = UBI_IO_BITFLIPS;
			return UBI_IO_BITFLIPS;
		}

		if (ubi_dbg_is_read_failure(ubi, MASK_READ_FAILURE)) {
			ubi_warn(ubi, "cannot read %d bytes from PEB %d:%d (emulated)",
				 len, pnum, offset);
			return -EIO;
		}

		if (ubi_dbg_is_eccerr(ubi)) {
			ubi_warn(ubi, "ECC error (emulated) while reading %d bytes from PEB %d:%d, read %zd bytes",
				 len, pnum, offset, read);
			return -EBADMSG;
		}
	}

@@ -782,7 +794,36 @@ int ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum,
	 * If there was %-EBADMSG, but the header CRC is still OK, report about
	 * a bit-flip to force scrubbing on this PEB.
	 */
	return read_err ? UBI_IO_BITFLIPS : 0;
	if (read_err)
		return UBI_IO_BITFLIPS;

	if (ubi_dbg_is_read_failure(ubi, MASK_READ_FAILURE_EC)) {
		ubi_warn(ubi, "cannot read EC header from PEB %d (emulated)",
			 pnum);
		return -EIO;
	}

	if (ubi_dbg_is_ff(ubi, MASK_IO_FF_EC)) {
		ubi_warn(ubi, "bit-all-ff (emulated)");
		return UBI_IO_FF;
	}

	if (ubi_dbg_is_ff_bitflips(ubi, MASK_IO_FF_BITFLIPS_EC)) {
		ubi_warn(ubi, "bit-all-ff with error reported by MTD driver (emulated)");
		return UBI_IO_FF_BITFLIPS;
	}

	if (ubi_dbg_is_bad_hdr(ubi, MASK_BAD_HDR_EC)) {
		ubi_warn(ubi, "bad_hdr (emulated)");
		return UBI_IO_BAD_HDR;
	}

	if (ubi_dbg_is_bad_hdr_ebadmsg(ubi, MASK_BAD_HDR_EBADMSG_EC)) {
		ubi_warn(ubi, "bad_hdr with ECC error (emulated)");
		return UBI_IO_BAD_HDR_EBADMSG;
	}

	return 0;
}

/**
@@ -1032,7 +1073,36 @@ int ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum,
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return read_err ? UBI_IO_BITFLIPS : 0;
	if (read_err)
		return UBI_IO_BITFLIPS;

	if (ubi_dbg_is_read_failure(ubi, MASK_READ_FAILURE_VID)) {
		ubi_warn(ubi, "cannot read VID header from PEB %d (emulated)",
			 pnum);
		return -EIO;
	}

	if (ubi_dbg_is_ff(ubi, MASK_IO_FF_VID)) {
		ubi_warn(ubi, "bit-all-ff (emulated)");
		return UBI_IO_FF;
	}

	if (ubi_dbg_is_ff_bitflips(ubi, MASK_IO_FF_BITFLIPS_VID)) {
		ubi_warn(ubi, "bit-all-ff with error reported by MTD driver (emulated)");
		return UBI_IO_FF_BITFLIPS;
	}

	if (ubi_dbg_is_bad_hdr(ubi, MASK_BAD_HDR_VID)) {
		ubi_warn(ubi, "bad_hdr (emulated)");
		return UBI_IO_BAD_HDR;
	}

	if (ubi_dbg_is_bad_hdr_ebadmsg(ubi, MASK_BAD_HDR_EBADMSG_VID)) {
		ubi_warn(ubi, "bad_hdr with ECC error (emulated)");
		return UBI_IO_BAD_HDR_EBADMSG;
	}

	return 0;
}

/**
+18 −12
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -1117,6 +1117,19 @@ static inline struct ubi_vid_hdr *ubi_get_vid_hdr(struct ubi_vid_io_buf *vidb)
	return vidb->hdr;
}

/**
 * ubi_ro_mode - switch to read-only mode.
 * @ubi: UBI device description object
 */
static inline void ubi_ro_mode(struct ubi_device *ubi)
{
	if (!ubi->ro_mode) {
		ubi->ro_mode = 1;
		ubi_warn(ubi, "switch to read-only mode");
		dump_stack();
	}
}

/*
 * This function is equivalent to 'ubi_io_read()', but @offset is relative to
 * the beginning of the logical eraseblock, not to the beginning of the
@@ -1138,20 +1151,13 @@ static inline int ubi_io_write_data(struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf,
				    int pnum, int offset, int len)
{
	ubi_assert(offset >= 0);
	return ubi_io_write(ubi, buf, pnum, offset + ubi->leb_start, len);
}

/**
 * ubi_ro_mode - switch to read-only mode.
 * @ubi: UBI device description object
 */
static inline void ubi_ro_mode(struct ubi_device *ubi)
{
	if (!ubi->ro_mode) {
		ubi->ro_mode = 1;
		ubi_warn(ubi, "switch to read-only mode");
		dump_stack();
	if (ubi_dbg_power_cut(ubi, MASK_POWER_CUT_DATA)) {
		ubi_warn(ubi, "XXXXX emulating a power cut when writing data XXXXX");
		ubi_ro_mode(ubi);
		return -EROFS;
	}
	return ubi_io_write(ubi, buf, pnum, offset + ubi->leb_start, len);
}

/**