Commit 4d64bb4b authored by Brad Campbell's avatar Brad Campbell Committed by Guenter Roeck
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hwmon: (applesmc) Re-work SMC comms



Commit fff2d0f7 ("hwmon: (applesmc) avoid overlong udelay()")
introduced an issue whereby communication with the SMC became
unreliable with write errors like :

[  120.378614] applesmc: send_byte(0x00, 0x0300) fail: 0x40
[  120.378621] applesmc: LKSB: write data fail
[  120.512782] applesmc: send_byte(0x00, 0x0300) fail: 0x40
[  120.512787] applesmc: LKSB: write data fail

The original code appeared to be timing sensitive and was not reliable
with the timing changes in the aforementioned commit.

This patch re-factors the SMC communication to remove the timing
dependencies and restore function with the changes previously
committed.

Tested on : MacbookAir6,2 MacBookPro11,1 iMac12,2, MacBookAir1,1,
MacBookAir3,1

Fixes: fff2d0f7 ("hwmon: (applesmc) avoid overlong udelay()")
Reported-by: default avatarAndreas Kemnade <andreas@kemnade.info>
Tested-by: Andreas Kemnade <andreas@kemnade.info> # MacBookAir6,2
Acked-by: default avatarArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarBrad Campbell <brad@fnarfbargle.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarHenrik Rydberg <rydberg@bitmath.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/194a7d71-a781-765a-d177-c962ef296b90@fnarfbargle.com


Signed-off-by: default avatarGuenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
parent fd8feec6
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+82 −48
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include <linux/hwmon.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/bits.h>

/* data port used by Apple SMC */
#define APPLESMC_DATA_PORT	0x300
@@ -42,10 +43,13 @@

#define APPLESMC_MAX_DATA_LENGTH 32

/* wait up to 128 ms for a status change. */
#define APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT	0x0010
#define APPLESMC_RETRY_WAIT	0x0100
#define APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT	0x20000
/* Apple SMC status bits */
#define SMC_STATUS_AWAITING_DATA  BIT(0) /* SMC has data waiting to be read */
#define SMC_STATUS_IB_CLOSED      BIT(1) /* Will ignore any input */
#define SMC_STATUS_BUSY           BIT(2) /* Command in progress */

/* Initial wait is 8us */
#define APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT      0x0008

#define APPLESMC_READ_CMD	0x10
#define APPLESMC_WRITE_CMD	0x11
@@ -151,65 +155,84 @@ static unsigned int key_at_index;
static struct workqueue_struct *applesmc_led_wq;

/*
 * wait_read - Wait for a byte to appear on SMC port. Callers must
 * hold applesmc_lock.
 * Wait for specific status bits with a mask on the SMC.
 * Used before all transactions.
 * This does 10 fast loops of 8us then exponentially backs off for a
 * minimum total wait of 262ms. Depending on usleep_range this could
 * run out past 500ms.
 */
static int wait_read(void)

static int wait_status(u8 val, u8 mask)
{
	unsigned long end = jiffies + (APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT * HZ) / USEC_PER_SEC;
	u8 status;
	int us;
	int i;

	for (us = APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT; us < APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT; us <<= 1) {
		usleep_range(us, us * 16);
	us = APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT;
	for (i = 0; i < 24 ; i++) {
		status = inb(APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
		/* read: wait for smc to settle */
		if (status & 0x01)
		if ((status & mask) == val)
			return 0;
		/* timeout: give up */
		if (time_after(jiffies, end))
			break;
		usleep_range(us, us * 2);
		if (i > 9)
			us <<= 1;
	}

	pr_warn("wait_read() fail: 0x%02x\n", status);
	return -EIO;
}

/*
 * send_byte - Write to SMC port, retrying when necessary. Callers
 * must hold applesmc_lock.
 */
/* send_byte - Write to SMC data port. Callers must hold applesmc_lock. */

static int send_byte(u8 cmd, u16 port)
{
	u8 status;
	int us;
	unsigned long end = jiffies + (APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT * HZ) / USEC_PER_SEC;
	int status;

	status = wait_status(0, SMC_STATUS_IB_CLOSED);
	if (status)
		return status;
	/*
	 * This needs to be a separate read looking for bit 0x04
	 * after bit 0x02 falls. If consolidated with the wait above
	 * this extra read may not happen if status returns both
	 * simultaneously and this would appear to be required.
	 */
	status = wait_status(SMC_STATUS_BUSY, SMC_STATUS_BUSY);
	if (status)
		return status;

	outb(cmd, port);
	for (us = APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT; us < APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT; us <<= 1) {
		usleep_range(us, us * 16);
		status = inb(APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
		/* write: wait for smc to settle */
		if (status & 0x02)
			continue;
		/* ready: cmd accepted, return */
		if (status & 0x04)
	return 0;
		/* timeout: give up */
		if (time_after(jiffies, end))
			break;
		/* busy: long wait and resend */
		udelay(APPLESMC_RETRY_WAIT);
		outb(cmd, port);
}

	pr_warn("send_byte(0x%02x, 0x%04x) fail: 0x%02x\n", cmd, port, status);
	return -EIO;
}
/* send_command - Write a command to the SMC. Callers must hold applesmc_lock. */

static int send_command(u8 cmd)
{
	return send_byte(cmd, APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
	int ret;

	ret = wait_status(0, SMC_STATUS_IB_CLOSED);
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	outb(cmd, APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Based on logic from the Apple driver. This is issued before any interaction
 * If busy is stuck high, issue a read command to reset the SMC state machine.
 * If busy is stuck high after the command then the SMC is jammed.
 */

static int smc_sane(void)
{
	int ret;

	ret = wait_status(0, SMC_STATUS_BUSY);
	if (!ret)
		return ret;
	ret = send_command(APPLESMC_READ_CMD);
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	return wait_status(0, SMC_STATUS_BUSY);
}

static int send_argument(const char *key)
@@ -226,6 +249,11 @@ static int read_smc(u8 cmd, const char *key, u8 *buffer, u8 len)
{
	u8 status, data = 0;
	int i;
	int ret;

	ret = smc_sane();
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	if (send_command(cmd) || send_argument(key)) {
		pr_warn("%.4s: read arg fail\n", key);
@@ -239,7 +267,8 @@ static int read_smc(u8 cmd, const char *key, u8 *buffer, u8 len)
	}

	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
		if (wait_read()) {
		if (wait_status(SMC_STATUS_AWAITING_DATA | SMC_STATUS_BUSY,
				SMC_STATUS_AWAITING_DATA | SMC_STATUS_BUSY)) {
			pr_warn("%.4s: read data[%d] fail\n", key, i);
			return -EIO;
		}
@@ -250,19 +279,24 @@ static int read_smc(u8 cmd, const char *key, u8 *buffer, u8 len)
	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
		udelay(APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT);
		status = inb(APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
		if (!(status & 0x01))
		if (!(status & SMC_STATUS_AWAITING_DATA))
			break;
		data = inb(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT);
	}
	if (i)
		pr_warn("flushed %d bytes, last value is: %d\n", i, data);

	return 0;
	return wait_status(0, SMC_STATUS_BUSY);
}

static int write_smc(u8 cmd, const char *key, const u8 *buffer, u8 len)
{
	int i;
	int ret;

	ret = smc_sane();
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	if (send_command(cmd) || send_argument(key)) {
		pr_warn("%s: write arg fail\n", key);
@@ -281,7 +315,7 @@ static int write_smc(u8 cmd, const char *key, const u8 *buffer, u8 len)
		}
	}

	return 0;
	return wait_status(0, SMC_STATUS_BUSY);
}

static int read_register_count(unsigned int *count)