Commit 49c299b6 authored by Denis Salopek's avatar Denis Salopek Committed by Andrii Nakryiko
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selftests/bpf: Add bpf_lookup_and_delete_elem tests



Add bpf selftests and extend existing ones for a new function
bpf_lookup_and_delete_elem() for (percpu) hash and (percpu) LRU hash map
types.
In test_lru_map and test_maps we add an element, lookup_and_delete it,
then check whether it's deleted.
The newly added lookup_and_delete prog tests practically do the same
thing but additionally use a BPF program to change the value of the
element for LRU maps.

Signed-off-by: default avatarDenis Salopek <denis.salopek@sartura.hr>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: default avatarYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/d30d3e0060c1f750e133579623cf1c60ff58f3d9.1620763117.git.denis.salopek@sartura.hr
parent d59b9f2d
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

#include <test_progs.h>
#include "test_lookup_and_delete.skel.h"

#define START_VALUE 1234
#define NEW_VALUE 4321
#define MAX_ENTRIES 2

static int duration;
static int nr_cpus;

static int fill_values(int map_fd)
{
	__u64 key, value = START_VALUE;
	int err;

	for (key = 1; key < MAX_ENTRIES + 1; key++) {
		err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST);
		if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_map_update_elem"))
			return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int fill_values_percpu(int map_fd)
{
	__u64 key, value[nr_cpus];
	int i, err;

	for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
		value[i] = START_VALUE;

	for (key = 1; key < MAX_ENTRIES + 1; key++) {
		err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &key, value, BPF_NOEXIST);
		if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_map_update_elem"))
			return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}

static struct test_lookup_and_delete *setup_prog(enum bpf_map_type map_type,
						 int *map_fd)
{
	struct test_lookup_and_delete *skel;
	int err;

	skel = test_lookup_and_delete__open();
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "test_lookup_and_delete__open"))
		return NULL;

	err = bpf_map__set_type(skel->maps.hash_map, map_type);
	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_map__set_type"))
		goto cleanup;

	err = bpf_map__set_max_entries(skel->maps.hash_map, MAX_ENTRIES);
	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_map__set_max_entries"))
		goto cleanup;

	err = test_lookup_and_delete__load(skel);
	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "test_lookup_and_delete__load"))
		goto cleanup;

	*map_fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.hash_map);
	if (!ASSERT_GE(*map_fd, 0, "bpf_map__fd"))
		goto cleanup;

	return skel;

cleanup:
	test_lookup_and_delete__destroy(skel);
	return NULL;
}

/* Triggers BPF program that updates map with given key and value */
static int trigger_tp(struct test_lookup_and_delete *skel, __u64 key,
		      __u64 value)
{
	int err;

	skel->bss->set_pid = getpid();
	skel->bss->set_key = key;
	skel->bss->set_value = value;

	err = test_lookup_and_delete__attach(skel);
	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "test_lookup_and_delete__attach"))
		return -1;

	syscall(__NR_getpgid);

	test_lookup_and_delete__detach(skel);

	return 0;
}

static void test_lookup_and_delete_hash(void)
{
	struct test_lookup_and_delete *skel;
	__u64 key, value;
	int map_fd, err;

	/* Setup program and fill the map. */
	skel = setup_prog(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, &map_fd);
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "setup_prog"))
		return;

	err = fill_values(map_fd);
	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "fill_values"))
		goto cleanup;

	/* Lookup and delete element. */
	key = 1;
	err = bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(map_fd, &key, &value);
	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem"))
		goto cleanup;

	/* Fetched value should match the initially set value. */
	if (CHECK(value != START_VALUE, "bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem",
		  "unexpected value=%lld\n", value))
		goto cleanup;

	/* Check that the entry is non existent. */
	err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &value);
	if (!ASSERT_ERR(err, "bpf_map_lookup_elem"))
		goto cleanup;

cleanup:
	test_lookup_and_delete__destroy(skel);
}

static void test_lookup_and_delete_percpu_hash(void)
{
	struct test_lookup_and_delete *skel;
	__u64 key, val, value[nr_cpus];
	int map_fd, err, i;

	/* Setup program and fill the map. */
	skel = setup_prog(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH, &map_fd);
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "setup_prog"))
		return;

	err = fill_values_percpu(map_fd);
	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "fill_values_percpu"))
		goto cleanup;

	/* Lookup and delete element. */
	key = 1;
	err = bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(map_fd, &key, value);
	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem"))
		goto cleanup;

	for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
		val = value[i];

		/* Fetched value should match the initially set value. */
		if (CHECK(val != START_VALUE, "map value",
			  "unexpected for cpu %d: %lld\n", i, val))
			goto cleanup;
	}

	/* Check that the entry is non existent. */
	err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, value);
	if (!ASSERT_ERR(err, "bpf_map_lookup_elem"))
		goto cleanup;

cleanup:
	test_lookup_and_delete__destroy(skel);
}

static void test_lookup_and_delete_lru_hash(void)
{
	struct test_lookup_and_delete *skel;
	__u64 key, value;
	int map_fd, err;

	/* Setup program and fill the LRU map. */
	skel = setup_prog(BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH, &map_fd);
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "setup_prog"))
		return;

	err = fill_values(map_fd);
	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "fill_values"))
		goto cleanup;

	/* Insert new element at key=3, should reuse LRU element. */
	key = 3;
	err = trigger_tp(skel, key, NEW_VALUE);
	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "trigger_tp"))
		goto cleanup;

	/* Lookup and delete element 3. */
	err = bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(map_fd, &key, &value);
	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem"))
		goto cleanup;

	/* Value should match the new value. */
	if (CHECK(value != NEW_VALUE, "bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem",
		  "unexpected value=%lld\n", value))
		goto cleanup;

	/* Check that entries 3 and 1 are non existent. */
	err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &value);
	if (!ASSERT_ERR(err, "bpf_map_lookup_elem"))
		goto cleanup;

	key = 1;
	err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &value);
	if (!ASSERT_ERR(err, "bpf_map_lookup_elem"))
		goto cleanup;

cleanup:
	test_lookup_and_delete__destroy(skel);
}

static void test_lookup_and_delete_lru_percpu_hash(void)
{
	struct test_lookup_and_delete *skel;
	__u64 key, val, value[nr_cpus];
	int map_fd, err, i, cpucnt = 0;

	/* Setup program and fill the LRU map. */
	skel = setup_prog(BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH, &map_fd);
	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "setup_prog"))
		return;

	err = fill_values_percpu(map_fd);
	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "fill_values_percpu"))
		goto cleanup;

	/* Insert new element at key=3, should reuse LRU element 1. */
	key = 3;
	err = trigger_tp(skel, key, NEW_VALUE);
	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "trigger_tp"))
		goto cleanup;

	/* Clean value. */
	for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
		value[i] = 0;

	/* Lookup and delete element 3. */
	err = bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(map_fd, &key, value);
	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem")) {
		goto cleanup;
	}

	/* Check if only one CPU has set the value. */
	for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
		val = value[i];
		if (val) {
			if (CHECK(val != NEW_VALUE, "map value",
				  "unexpected for cpu %d: %lld\n", i, val))
				goto cleanup;
			cpucnt++;
		}
	}
	if (CHECK(cpucnt != 1, "map value", "set for %d CPUs instead of 1!\n",
		  cpucnt))
		goto cleanup;

	/* Check that entries 3 and 1 are non existent. */
	err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &value);
	if (!ASSERT_ERR(err, "bpf_map_lookup_elem"))
		goto cleanup;

	key = 1;
	err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &value);
	if (!ASSERT_ERR(err, "bpf_map_lookup_elem"))
		goto cleanup;

cleanup:
	test_lookup_and_delete__destroy(skel);
}

void test_lookup_and_delete(void)
{
	nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();

	if (test__start_subtest("lookup_and_delete"))
		test_lookup_and_delete_hash();
	if (test__start_subtest("lookup_and_delete_percpu"))
		test_lookup_and_delete_percpu_hash();
	if (test__start_subtest("lookup_and_delete_lru"))
		test_lookup_and_delete_lru_hash();
	if (test__start_subtest("lookup_and_delete_lru_percpu"))
		test_lookup_and_delete_lru_percpu_hash();
}
+26 −0
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0

#include "vmlinux.h"
#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>

__u32 set_pid = 0;
__u64 set_key = 0;
__u64 set_value = 0;

struct {
	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
	__uint(max_entries, 2);
	__type(key, __u64);
	__type(value, __u64);
} hash_map SEC(".maps");

SEC("tp/syscalls/sys_enter_getpgid")
int bpf_lookup_and_delete_test(const void *ctx)
{
	if (set_pid == bpf_get_current_pid_tgid() >> 32)
		bpf_map_update_elem(&hash_map, &set_key, &set_value, BPF_NOEXIST);

	return 0;
}

char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
+8 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -231,6 +231,14 @@ static void test_lru_sanity0(int map_type, int map_flags)
	assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(lru_map_fd, &key, value) == -1 &&
	       errno == ENOENT);

	/* lookup elem key=1 and delete it, then check it doesn't exist */
	key = 1;
	assert(!bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(lru_map_fd, &key, &value));
	assert(value[0] == 1234);

	/* remove the same element from the expected map */
	assert(!bpf_map_delete_elem(expected_map_fd, &key));

	assert(map_equal(lru_map_fd, expected_map_fd));

	close(expected_map_fd);
+17 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -65,6 +65,13 @@ static void test_hashmap(unsigned int task, void *data)
	assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == 1234);

	key = 2;
	value = 1234;
	/* Insert key=2 element. */
	assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == 0);

	/* Check that key=2 matches the value and delete it */
	assert(bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == 1234);

	/* Check that key=2 is not found. */
	assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == ENOENT);

@@ -166,6 +173,16 @@ static void test_hashmap_percpu(unsigned int task, void *data)
	/* Insert key=1 element. */
	assert(!(expected_key_mask & key));
	assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_ANY) == 0);

	/* Lookup and delete elem key=1 and check value. */
	assert(bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(fd, &key, value) == 0 &&
	       bpf_percpu(value,0) == 100);

	for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
		bpf_percpu(value,i) = i + 100;

	/* Insert key=1 element which should not exist. */
	assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_NOEXIST) == 0);
	expected_key_mask |= key;

	/* BPF_NOEXIST means add new element if it doesn't exist. */