Commit 434992bb authored by Yosry Ahmed's avatar Yosry Ahmed Committed by Alexei Starovoitov
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selftests/bpf: extend cgroup helpers



This patch extends bpf selft cgroup_helpers [ID] n various ways:
- Add enable_controllers() that allows tests to enable all or a
  subset of controllers for a specific cgroup.
- Add join_cgroup_parent(). The cgroup workdir is based on the pid,
  therefore a spawned child cannot join the same cgroup hierarchy of the
  test through join_cgroup(). join_cgroup_parent() is used in child
  processes to join a cgroup under the parent's workdir.
- Add write_cgroup_file() and write_cgroup_file_parent() (similar to
  join_cgroup_parent() above).
- Add get_root_cgroup() for tests that need to do checks on root cgroup.
- Distinguish relative and absolute cgroup paths in function arguments.
  Now relative paths are called relative_path, and absolute paths are
  called cgroup_path.

Signed-off-by: default avatarYosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarHao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824233117.1312810-5-haoluo@google.com


Signed-off-by: default avatarAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
parent a319185b
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+161 −41
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -33,49 +33,52 @@
#define CGROUP_MOUNT_DFLT		"/sys/fs/cgroup"
#define NETCLS_MOUNT_PATH		CGROUP_MOUNT_DFLT "/net_cls"
#define CGROUP_WORK_DIR			"/cgroup-test-work-dir"
#define format_cgroup_path(buf, path) \

#define format_cgroup_path_pid(buf, path, pid) \
	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s%d%s", CGROUP_MOUNT_PATH, \
	CGROUP_WORK_DIR, getpid(), path)
	CGROUP_WORK_DIR, pid, path)

#define format_cgroup_path(buf, path) \
	format_cgroup_path_pid(buf, path, getpid())

#define format_parent_cgroup_path(buf, path) \
	format_cgroup_path_pid(buf, path, getppid())

#define format_classid_path(buf)				\
	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s", NETCLS_MOUNT_PATH,	\
		 CGROUP_WORK_DIR)

/**
 * enable_all_controllers() - Enable all available cgroup v2 controllers
 *
 * Enable all available cgroup v2 controllers in order to increase
 * the code coverage.
 *
 * If successful, 0 is returned.
 */
static int enable_all_controllers(char *cgroup_path)
static int __enable_controllers(const char *cgroup_path, const char *controllers)
{
	char path[PATH_MAX + 1];
	char buf[PATH_MAX];
	char enable[PATH_MAX + 1];
	char *c, *c2;
	int fd, cfd;
	ssize_t len;

	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/cgroup.controllers", cgroup_path);
	/* If not controllers are passed, enable all available controllers */
	if (!controllers) {
		snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/cgroup.controllers",
			 cgroup_path);
		fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
		if (fd < 0) {
			log_err("Opening cgroup.controllers: %s", path);
			return 1;
		}

	len = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
		len = read(fd, enable, sizeof(enable) - 1);
		if (len < 0) {
			close(fd);
			log_err("Reading cgroup.controllers: %s", path);
			return 1;
	}
	buf[len] = 0;
		} else if (len == 0) { /* No controllers to enable */
			close(fd);

	/* No controllers available? We're probably on cgroup v1. */
	if (len == 0)
			return 0;
		}
		enable[len] = 0;
		close(fd);
	} else {
		strncpy(enable, controllers, sizeof(enable));
	}

	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/cgroup.subtree_control", cgroup_path);
	cfd = open(path, O_RDWR);
@@ -84,7 +87,7 @@ static int enable_all_controllers(char *cgroup_path)
		return 1;
	}

	for (c = strtok_r(buf, " ", &c2); c; c = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &c2)) {
	for (c = strtok_r(enable, " ", &c2); c; c = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &c2)) {
		if (dprintf(cfd, "+%s\n", c) <= 0) {
			log_err("Enabling controller %s: %s", c, path);
			close(cfd);
@@ -95,6 +98,87 @@ static int enable_all_controllers(char *cgroup_path)
	return 0;
}

/**
 * enable_controllers() - Enable cgroup v2 controllers
 * @relative_path: The cgroup path, relative to the workdir
 * @controllers: List of controllers to enable in cgroup.controllers format
 *
 *
 * Enable given cgroup v2 controllers, if @controllers is NULL, enable all
 * available controllers.
 *
 * If successful, 0 is returned.
 */
int enable_controllers(const char *relative_path, const char *controllers)
{
	char cgroup_path[PATH_MAX + 1];

	format_cgroup_path(cgroup_path, relative_path);
	return __enable_controllers(cgroup_path, controllers);
}

static int __write_cgroup_file(const char *cgroup_path, const char *file,
			       const char *buf)
{
	char file_path[PATH_MAX + 1];
	int fd;

	snprintf(file_path, sizeof(file_path), "%s/%s", cgroup_path, file);
	fd = open(file_path, O_RDWR);
	if (fd < 0) {
		log_err("Opening %s", file_path);
		return 1;
	}

	if (dprintf(fd, "%s", buf) <= 0) {
		log_err("Writing to %s", file_path);
		close(fd);
		return 1;
	}
	close(fd);
	return 0;
}

/**
 * write_cgroup_file() - Write to a cgroup file
 * @relative_path: The cgroup path, relative to the workdir
 * @file: The name of the file in cgroupfs to write to
 * @buf: Buffer to write to the file
 *
 * Write to a file in the given cgroup's directory.
 *
 * If successful, 0 is returned.
 */
int write_cgroup_file(const char *relative_path, const char *file,
		      const char *buf)
{
	char cgroup_path[PATH_MAX - 24];

	format_cgroup_path(cgroup_path, relative_path);
	return __write_cgroup_file(cgroup_path, file, buf);
}

/**
 * write_cgroup_file_parent() - Write to a cgroup file in the parent process
 *                              workdir
 * @relative_path: The cgroup path, relative to the parent process workdir
 * @file: The name of the file in cgroupfs to write to
 * @buf: Buffer to write to the file
 *
 * Write to a file in the given cgroup's directory under the parent process
 * workdir.
 *
 * If successful, 0 is returned.
 */
int write_cgroup_file_parent(const char *relative_path, const char *file,
			     const char *buf)
{
	char cgroup_path[PATH_MAX - 24];

	format_parent_cgroup_path(cgroup_path, relative_path);
	return __write_cgroup_file(cgroup_path, file, buf);
}

/**
 * setup_cgroup_environment() - Setup the cgroup environment
 *
@@ -133,7 +217,9 @@ int setup_cgroup_environment(void)
		return 1;
	}

	if (enable_all_controllers(cgroup_workdir))
	/* Enable all available controllers to increase test coverage */
	if (__enable_controllers(CGROUP_MOUNT_PATH, NULL) ||
	    __enable_controllers(cgroup_workdir, NULL))
		return 1;

	return 0;
@@ -173,7 +259,7 @@ static int join_cgroup_from_top(const char *cgroup_path)

/**
 * join_cgroup() - Join a cgroup
 * @path: The cgroup path, relative to the workdir, to join
 * @relative_path: The cgroup path, relative to the workdir, to join
 *
 * This function expects a cgroup to already be created, relative to the cgroup
 * work dir, and it joins it. For example, passing "/my-cgroup" as the path
@@ -182,11 +268,27 @@ static int join_cgroup_from_top(const char *cgroup_path)
 *
 * On success, it returns 0, otherwise on failure it returns 1.
 */
int join_cgroup(const char *path)
int join_cgroup(const char *relative_path)
{
	char cgroup_path[PATH_MAX + 1];

	format_cgroup_path(cgroup_path, path);
	format_cgroup_path(cgroup_path, relative_path);
	return join_cgroup_from_top(cgroup_path);
}

/**
 * join_parent_cgroup() - Join a cgroup in the parent process workdir
 * @relative_path: The cgroup path, relative to parent process workdir, to join
 *
 * See join_cgroup().
 *
 * On success, it returns 0, otherwise on failure it returns 1.
 */
int join_parent_cgroup(const char *relative_path)
{
	char cgroup_path[PATH_MAX + 1];

	format_parent_cgroup_path(cgroup_path, relative_path);
	return join_cgroup_from_top(cgroup_path);
}

@@ -212,9 +314,27 @@ void cleanup_cgroup_environment(void)
	nftw(cgroup_workdir, nftwfunc, WALK_FD_LIMIT, FTW_DEPTH | FTW_MOUNT);
}

/**
 * get_root_cgroup() - Get the FD of the root cgroup
 *
 * On success, it returns the file descriptor. On failure, it returns -1.
 * If there is a failure, it prints the error to stderr.
 */
int get_root_cgroup(void)
{
	int fd;

	fd = open(CGROUP_MOUNT_PATH, O_RDONLY);
	if (fd < 0) {
		log_err("Opening root cgroup");
		return -1;
	}
	return fd;
}

/**
 * create_and_get_cgroup() - Create a cgroup, relative to workdir, and get the FD
 * @path: The cgroup path, relative to the workdir, to join
 * @relative_path: The cgroup path, relative to the workdir, to join
 *
 * This function creates a cgroup under the top level workdir and returns the
 * file descriptor. It is idempotent.
@@ -222,14 +342,14 @@ void cleanup_cgroup_environment(void)
 * On success, it returns the file descriptor. On failure it returns -1.
 * If there is a failure, it prints the error to stderr.
 */
int create_and_get_cgroup(const char *path)
int create_and_get_cgroup(const char *relative_path)
{
	char cgroup_path[PATH_MAX + 1];
	int fd;

	format_cgroup_path(cgroup_path, path);
	format_cgroup_path(cgroup_path, relative_path);
	if (mkdir(cgroup_path, 0777) && errno != EEXIST) {
		log_err("mkdiring cgroup %s .. %s", path, cgroup_path);
		log_err("mkdiring cgroup %s .. %s", relative_path, cgroup_path);
		return -1;
	}

@@ -244,13 +364,13 @@ int create_and_get_cgroup(const char *path)

/**
 * get_cgroup_id() - Get cgroup id for a particular cgroup path
 * @path: The cgroup path, relative to the workdir, to join
 * @relative_path: The cgroup path, relative to the workdir, to join
 *
 * On success, it returns the cgroup id. On failure it returns 0,
 * which is an invalid cgroup id.
 * If there is a failure, it prints the error to stderr.
 */
unsigned long long get_cgroup_id(const char *path)
unsigned long long get_cgroup_id(const char *relative_path)
{
	int dirfd, err, flags, mount_id, fhsize;
	union {
@@ -261,7 +381,7 @@ unsigned long long get_cgroup_id(const char *path)
	struct file_handle *fhp, *fhp2;
	unsigned long long ret = 0;

	format_cgroup_path(cgroup_workdir, path);
	format_cgroup_path(cgroup_workdir, relative_path);

	dirfd = AT_FDCWD;
	flags = 0;
+13 −6
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -10,11 +10,18 @@
	__FILE__, __LINE__, clean_errno(), ##__VA_ARGS__)

/* cgroupv2 related */
int cgroup_setup_and_join(const char *path);
int create_and_get_cgroup(const char *path);
unsigned long long get_cgroup_id(const char *path);

int join_cgroup(const char *path);
int enable_controllers(const char *relative_path, const char *controllers);
int write_cgroup_file(const char *relative_path, const char *file,
		      const char *buf);
int write_cgroup_file_parent(const char *relative_path, const char *file,
			     const char *buf);
int cgroup_setup_and_join(const char *relative_path);
int get_root_cgroup(void);
int create_and_get_cgroup(const char *relative_path);
unsigned long long get_cgroup_id(const char *relative_path);

int join_cgroup(const char *relative_path);
int join_parent_cgroup(const char *relative_path);

int setup_cgroup_environment(void);
void cleanup_cgroup_environment(void);